Serveur d'exploration sur le lymphœdème

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Evaluation of leg edema using a multifrequency impedance meter in patients with lymphatic obstruction.

Identifieur interne : 00DE62 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00DE61; suivant : 00DE63

Evaluation of leg edema using a multifrequency impedance meter in patients with lymphatic obstruction.

Auteurs : R. Watanabe [Japon] ; A. Miura ; K. Inoue ; M. Haeno ; K. Sakamoto ; H. Kanai

Source :

RBID : pubmed:2770356

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

To evaluate quantitatively local edema, electrical tissue impedance in the leg was measured with a multifrequency impedance meter in 10 patients without edema and in 10 other patients with lymphedema after hysterectomy for uterine cervical cancer (Groups 1 and 2, respectively). Equivalent resistivity of extra- and intracellular fluid (RE, RI, respectively) and the ratio RI/RE were calculated. The difference in mean RE between Groups 1 and 2 was significant (p less than 0.05). In four patients in Group 1 and nine in Group 2, simultaneous measurements were carried out on both legs. The differences between mean RE and RI/RE in Group 2 were significant (p less than 0.05, p less than 0.025, respectively). In these 13 patients, correlation coefficients between the ratio of cross-sectional areas of both legs, and both RE and RI/RE were -0.614 (p less than 0.05) and 0.805 (p less than 0.001), respectively. The results suggest that RE and RI/RE could be used as sensitive indicators of local edema.

PubMed: 2770356


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Haeno, M" sort="Haeno, M" uniqKey="Haeno M" first="M" last="Haeno">M. Haeno</name>
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<name sortKey="Sakamoto, K" sort="Sakamoto, K" uniqKey="Sakamoto K" first="K" last="Sakamoto">K. Sakamoto</name>
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<title level="j">Lymphology</title>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Electric Conductivity</term>
<term>Extracellular Space (physiology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hysterectomy (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Intracellular Fluid (physiology)</term>
<term>Leg</term>
<term>Lymphedema (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Plethysmography, Impedance (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Uterine Neoplasms (surgery)</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Complications postopératoires (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Conductivité électrique</term>
<term>Espace extracellulaire (physiologie)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hystérectomie (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Jambe</term>
<term>Liquide intracellulaire (physiologie)</term>
<term>Lymphoedème (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Pléthysmographie d'impédance (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<term>Hysterectomy</term>
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<term>Lymphedema</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications</term>
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<term>Complications postopératoires</term>
<term>Lymphoedème</term>
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<term>Hystérectomie</term>
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<term>Plethysmography, Impedance</term>
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<term>Liquide intracellulaire</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Conductivité électrique</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jambe</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To evaluate quantitatively local edema, electrical tissue impedance in the leg was measured with a multifrequency impedance meter in 10 patients without edema and in 10 other patients with lymphedema after hysterectomy for uterine cervical cancer (Groups 1 and 2, respectively). Equivalent resistivity of extra- and intracellular fluid (RE, RI, respectively) and the ratio RI/RE were calculated. The difference in mean RE between Groups 1 and 2 was significant (p less than 0.05). In four patients in Group 1 and nine in Group 2, simultaneous measurements were carried out on both legs. The differences between mean RE and RI/RE in Group 2 were significant (p less than 0.05, p less than 0.025, respectively). In these 13 patients, correlation coefficients between the ratio of cross-sectional areas of both legs, and both RE and RI/RE were -0.614 (p less than 0.05) and 0.805 (p less than 0.001), respectively. The results suggest that RE and RI/RE could be used as sensitive indicators of local edema.</div>
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<name sortKey="Kanai, H" sort="Kanai, H" uniqKey="Kanai H" first="H" last="Kanai">H. Kanai</name>
<name sortKey="Miura, A" sort="Miura, A" uniqKey="Miura A" first="A" last="Miura">A. Miura</name>
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