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The effect of mechanical massage on early outcome after total knee arthroplasty: a pilot study

Identifieur interne : 001726 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001725; suivant : 001727

The effect of mechanical massage on early outcome after total knee arthroplasty: a pilot study

Auteurs : Sun Mi Kim ; Sang-Rim Kim ; Yong Ki Lee ; Bo Ryun Kim ; Eun Young Han

Source :

Journal of Physical Therapy Science [ 0915-5287 ] ; 2015.

RBID : PMC:4681916

Abstract

[Purpose] The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of mechanical massage via Endermologie^® after total knee arthroplasty in reducing edema and pain and improving knee range of motion, in the early postoperative period. [Subjects and Methods] Eighteen patients with knee edema following total knee arthroplasty were randomly assigned to the intervention group (n=8) or the control group (n=10). The intervention group received mechanical massage therapy using Endermologie^® and the control group received conventional physical therapy for 20 minutes a day, 5 times a week from the seventh day postsurgery. Clinical assessments included active knee flexion and extension range of motion, knee pain using a numeric rating scale, the operated limb circumference, the soft tissue cross-sectional area using ultrasonography, the extracelluar fluid volume, and single frequency bioimpedance analysis at 5 kHz using bioelectrical impedance spectroscopy. [Results] Both groups showed significant reduction in edema and pain, and improvement in active knee flexion at the end of treatment. There were no significant inter-group differences before or after treatment. [Conclusion] Mechanical massage could be an alternative way of managing knee edema after total knee arthroplasty in early postoperative recovery.

Url:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4681916

DOI: 10.1589/jpts.27.3413
PubMed: 26696709
PubMed Central: 4681916

Affiliations:

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>[Purpose] The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of mechanical massage via
Endermologie<sup>®</sup> after total knee arthroplasty in reducing edema and pain and
improving knee range of motion, in the early postoperative period. [Subjects and Methods]
Eighteen patients with knee edema following total knee arthroplasty were randomly assigned
to the intervention group (n=8) or the control group (n=10). The intervention group
received mechanical massage therapy using Endermologie<sup>®</sup> and the control group
received conventional physical therapy for 20 minutes a day, 5 times a week from the
seventh day postsurgery. Clinical assessments included active knee flexion and extension
range of motion, knee pain using a numeric rating scale, the operated limb circumference,
the soft tissue cross-sectional area using ultrasonography, the extracelluar fluid volume,
and single frequency bioimpedance analysis at 5 kHz using bioelectrical impedance
spectroscopy. [Results] Both groups showed significant reduction in edema and pain, and
improvement in active knee flexion at the end of treatment. There were no significant
inter-group differences before or after treatment. [Conclusion] Mechanical massage could
be an alternative way of managing knee edema after total knee arthroplasty in early
postoperative recovery.</p>
</div>
</front>
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The effect of mechanical massage on early outcome after total knee arthroplasty: a pilot study

The effect of mechanical massage on early outcome after total knee arthroplasty: a pilot study

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Abstract

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