Criterion for inclusion in onchocerciasis control programmes based on ivermectin distribution.
Identifieur interne : 012E24 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 012E23; suivant : 012E25Criterion for inclusion in onchocerciasis control programmes based on ivermectin distribution.
Auteurs : G. De SoleSource :
- Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene [ 0035-9203 ]
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Ivermectine (usage thérapeutique), Mâle, Nourrisson, Nouveau-né, Onchocercose (), Onchocercose oculaire (), Prurit (), Services de santé communautaires, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Sélection de patients, Éléphantiasis ().
- MESH :
- usage thérapeutique : Ivermectine.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Nourrisson, Nouveau-né, Onchocercose, Onchocercose oculaire, Prurit, Services de santé communautaires, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Sélection de patients, Éléphantiasis.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Child, Child, Preschool, Community Health Services, Elephantiasis (complications), Female, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Ivermectin (therapeutic use), Male, Middle Aged, Onchocerciasis (complications), Onchocerciasis, Ocular (prevention & control), Patient Selection, Pruritus (complications), Risk Factors.
- MESH :
- chemical , therapeutic use : Ivermectin.
- complications : Elephantiasis, Onchocerciasis, Pruritus.
- prevention & control : Onchocerciasis, Ocular.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Child, Child, Preschool, Community Health Services, Female, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Male, Middle Aged, Patient Selection, Risk Factors.
Abstract
Data on onchocercal lymphatic and skin lesions from 45 communities located in the West African savanna were analysed to determine if the criterion for inclusion in ivermectin mass treatment based on risk of onchocercal blindness needs to be modified. Only 16 cases of elephantiasis were reported among 10,108 people examined. Other lymphatic lesions were almost exclusively found in people older than 30 years living in villages at risk of onchocercal blindness. Permanent skin lesions also affected older people and were 3 times more frequent in villages at risk of onchocercal blindness. Papular rash and pruritus affected younger people. No evidence was, therefore, found to change the criterion based on risk of onchocercal blindness presently in use in savanna areas.
PubMed: 7778156
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Community Health Services</term>
<term>Elephantiasis (complications)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Infant</term>
<term>Infant, Newborn</term>
<term>Ivermectin (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Onchocerciasis (complications)</term>
<term>Onchocerciasis, Ocular (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Patient Selection</term>
<term>Pruritus (complications)</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Ivermectine (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Nourrisson</term>
<term>Nouveau-né</term>
<term>Onchocercose ()</term>
<term>Onchocercose oculaire ()</term>
<term>Prurit ()</term>
<term>Services de santé communautaires</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Sélection de patients</term>
<term>Éléphantiasis ()</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en"><term>Ivermectin</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Elephantiasis</term>
<term>Onchocerciasis</term>
<term>Pruritus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Onchocerciasis, Ocular</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="usage thérapeutique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Ivermectine</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Community Health Services</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Infant</term>
<term>Infant, Newborn</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Patient Selection</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Nourrisson</term>
<term>Nouveau-né</term>
<term>Onchocercose</term>
<term>Onchocercose oculaire</term>
<term>Prurit</term>
<term>Services de santé communautaires</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Sélection de patients</term>
<term>Éléphantiasis</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Data on onchocercal lymphatic and skin lesions from 45 communities located in the West African savanna were analysed to determine if the criterion for inclusion in ivermectin mass treatment based on risk of onchocercal blindness needs to be modified. Only 16 cases of elephantiasis were reported among 10,108 people examined. Other lymphatic lesions were almost exclusively found in people older than 30 years living in villages at risk of onchocercal blindness. Permanent skin lesions also affected older people and were 3 times more frequent in villages at risk of onchocercal blindness. Papular rash and pruritus affected younger people. No evidence was, therefore, found to change the criterion based on risk of onchocercal blindness presently in use in savanna areas.</div>
</front>
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<affiliations><list></list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="De Sole, G" sort="De Sole, G" uniqKey="De Sole G" first="G" last="De Sole">G. De Sole</name>
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