Susceptibility of mansonia indiana (Diptera: Culicidae) to nocturnally subperiodic Brugia malayi (Spirurida: Filariodea).
Identifieur interne : 009366 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 009365; suivant : 009367Susceptibility of mansonia indiana (Diptera: Culicidae) to nocturnally subperiodic Brugia malayi (Spirurida: Filariodea).
Auteurs : N. Saratapeian [Thaïlande] ; Sirichai Phantana ; Kosum ChansiriSource :
- Journal of medical entomology [ 0022-2585 ] ; 2002.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- médecine vétérinaire : Filariose lymphatique.
- parasitologie : Culicidae, Filariose lymphatique, Maladies des chats, Vecteurs insectes.
- physiologie : Brugia.
- Animaux, Chats, Femelle, Humains.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- parasitology : Cat Diseases, Culicidae, Elephantiasis, Filarial, Insect Vectors.
- physiology : Brugia.
- veterinary : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- Animals, Cats, Female, Humans.
Abstract
Mosquitoes, Mansonia indiana Edwards, 1930, were collected from non-endemic area of human lymphatic filariasis and tested for their susceptibility of infection using nocturnally subperiodic Brugia malayai Buckley & Edeson, 1956. Three cats naturally infected with B. malayi were used in the experiment for mosquitoes feeding. The data revealed that the susceptibility of mosquito infection ranged from 30 to 70%. The results also revealed that the susceptibility rates were not linearly correlated to the microfilarial densities in the cat at the time of feeding. The microfilarial density in cats ranged from 15 to 27 per 10 microl of blood whereas the mean number of third stage larvae in the infective mosqiitoes ranged from 21.6 to 26.8. In addition, statistical analysis showed no significant difference (P > 0.05) between the mean number of third-stage larvae in mosquitoes and the density of microfilaria in cats. The study indicated that Ma. indiana, collected from non-endemic areas, is capable for transmitting the nocturnally subperiodic B. malayi.
PubMed: 11931259
Affiliations:
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Saratapeian</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>National Institute of Animal Health, Department of Livestock Development, Bangkhen, Bangkok, Thailand.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute of Animal Health, Department of Livestock Development, Bangkhen, Bangkok</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bangkok</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Phantana, Sirichai" sort="Phantana, Sirichai" uniqKey="Phantana S" first="Sirichai" last="Phantana">Sirichai Phantana</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chansiri, Kosum" sort="Chansiri, Kosum" uniqKey="Chansiri K" first="Kosum" last="Chansiri">Kosum Chansiri</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2002">2002</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:11931259</idno><idno type="pmid">11931259</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">004624</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">004624</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">004624</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">004624</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">004624</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">004624</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000916</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000916</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000916</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0022-2585:2002:Saratapeian N:susceptibility:of:mansonia</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">009693</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">009366</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">009366</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Susceptibility of mansonia indiana (Diptera: Culicidae) to nocturnally subperiodic Brugia malayi (Spirurida: Filariodea).</title><author><name sortKey="Saratapeian, N" sort="Saratapeian, N" uniqKey="Saratapeian N" first="N" last="Saratapeian">N. Saratapeian</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>National Institute of Animal Health, Department of Livestock Development, Bangkhen, Bangkok, Thailand.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute of Animal Health, Department of Livestock Development, Bangkhen, Bangkok</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bangkok</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Phantana, Sirichai" sort="Phantana, Sirichai" uniqKey="Phantana S" first="Sirichai" last="Phantana">Sirichai Phantana</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chansiri, Kosum" sort="Chansiri, Kosum" uniqKey="Chansiri K" first="Kosum" last="Chansiri">Kosum Chansiri</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of medical entomology</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-2585</idno><imprint><date when="2002" type="published">2002</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Brugia (physiology)</term><term>Cat Diseases (parasitology)</term><term>Cats</term><term>Culicidae (parasitology)</term><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (parasitology)</term><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (veterinary)</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Insect Vectors (parasitology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Brugia (physiologie)</term><term>Chats</term><term>Culicidae (parasitologie)</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Filariose lymphatique (médecine vétérinaire)</term><term>Filariose lymphatique (parasitologie)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Maladies des chats (parasitologie)</term><term>Vecteurs insectes (parasitologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="médecine vétérinaire" xml:lang="fr"><term>Filariose lymphatique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Culicidae</term><term>Filariose lymphatique</term><term>Maladies des chats</term><term>Vecteurs insectes</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitology" xml:lang="en"><term>Cat Diseases</term><term>Culicidae</term><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term><term>Insect Vectors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Brugia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Brugia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="veterinary" xml:lang="en"><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Cats</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Chats</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Mosquitoes, Mansonia indiana Edwards, 1930, were collected from non-endemic area of human lymphatic filariasis and tested for their susceptibility of infection using nocturnally subperiodic Brugia malayai Buckley & Edeson, 1956. Three cats naturally infected with B. malayi were used in the experiment for mosquitoes feeding. The data revealed that the susceptibility of mosquito infection ranged from 30 to 70%. The results also revealed that the susceptibility rates were not linearly correlated to the microfilarial densities in the cat at the time of feeding. The microfilarial density in cats ranged from 15 to 27 per 10 microl of blood whereas the mean number of third stage larvae in the infective mosqiitoes ranged from 21.6 to 26.8. In addition, statistical analysis showed no significant difference (P > 0.05) between the mean number of third-stage larvae in mosquitoes and the density of microfilaria in cats. The study indicated that Ma. indiana, collected from non-endemic areas, is capable for transmitting the nocturnally subperiodic B. malayi.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Thaïlande</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Chansiri, Kosum" sort="Chansiri, Kosum" uniqKey="Chansiri K" first="Kosum" last="Chansiri">Kosum Chansiri</name><name sortKey="Phantana, Sirichai" sort="Phantana, Sirichai" uniqKey="Phantana S" first="Sirichai" last="Phantana">Sirichai Phantana</name></noCountry><country name="Thaïlande"><noRegion><name sortKey="Saratapeian, N" sort="Saratapeian, N" uniqKey="Saratapeian N" first="N" last="Saratapeian">N. Saratapeian</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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