An overview of dermatological conditions commonly associated with the obese patient.
Identifieur interne : 007A43 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 007A42; suivant : 007A44An overview of dermatological conditions commonly associated with the obese patient.
Auteurs : Barbara Hahler [États-Unis]Source :
- Ostomy/wound management [ 0889-5899 ] ; 2006.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Acanthosis nigricans (étiologie), Candidose cutanée (étiologie), Cellulite sous-cutanée (étiologie), Cicatrisation de plaie, Dermatite (étiologie), Escarre (étiologie), Facteurs de risque, Humains, Hygiène de la peau (), Hygiène de la peau (soins infirmiers), Hyperandrogénie (étiologie), Hyperinsulinisme (étiologie), Kératose palmoplantaire (étiologie), Lymphoedème (étiologie), Maladies de la peau (), Maladies de la peau (épidémiologie), Maladies de la peau (étiologie), Obésité (), Obésité (épidémiologie), Prévalence, États-Unis d'Amérique (épidémiologie).
- MESH :
- soins infirmiers : Hygiène de la peau.
- épidémiologie : Maladies de la peau, Obésité, États-Unis d'Amérique.
- étiologie : Acanthosis nigricans, Candidose cutanée, Cellulite sous-cutanée, Dermatite, Escarre, Hyperandrogénie, Hyperinsulinisme, Kératose palmoplantaire, Lymphoedème, Maladies de la peau.
- Cicatrisation de plaie, Facteurs de risque, Humains, Hygiène de la peau, Maladies de la peau, Obésité, Prévalence.
- Wicri :
- geographic : États-Unis.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Acanthosis Nigricans (etiology), Candidiasis, Cutaneous (etiology), Cellulitis (etiology), Dermatitis (etiology), Humans, Hyperandrogenism (etiology), Hyperinsulinism (etiology), Keratoderma, Palmoplantar (etiology), Lymphedema (etiology), Obesity (complications), Obesity (epidemiology), Pressure Ulcer (etiology), Prevalence, Risk Factors, Skin Care (methods), Skin Care (nursing), Skin Diseases (epidemiology), Skin Diseases (etiology), Skin Diseases (therapy), United States (epidemiology), Wound Healing.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : United States.
- complications : Obesity.
- epidemiology : Obesity, Skin Diseases.
- etiology : Acanthosis Nigricans, Candidiasis, Cutaneous, Cellulitis, Dermatitis, Hyperandrogenism, Hyperinsulinism, Keratoderma, Palmoplantar, Lymphedema, Pressure Ulcer, Skin Diseases.
- methods : Skin Care.
- nursing : Skin Care.
- therapy : Skin Diseases.
- Humans, Prevalence, Risk Factors, Wound Healing.
Abstract
Obesity is a chronic disease that may lead to skin problems, including acanthosis nigricans, skin tags, hyperandrogenism, striae distensae, plantar hyperkeratosis, and candidal intertrigo. Although some conditions (eg, skin tags and striae distensae) may simply be annoying or present cosmetic issues, conditions such as acanthosis nigricans and hyperandrogenism may be indicative of systemic diseases. Obesity also may contribute to poor healing of acute and chronic wounds that develop in this population. Some of the most common obesity-related skin disorders and factors affecting wound healing are described with suggestions on how to address these issues. With the continuing increase in the incidence of obesity, investigation into the specific care needs of this population is needed. In clinical practice, measures to reduce friction and shear and improve devices to move the obese patient would enhance care provision. Studies of the incidence of dermatological problems and the best treatments for these conditions are warranted.
PubMed: 16799182
Affiliations:
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Hahler</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>St. Vincent Mercy Medical Center, 2213 Cherry Street, Toledo, OH 43608, USA. hahlb@buckeye-access.com</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>St. Vincent Mercy Medical Center, 2213 Cherry Street, Toledo, OH 43608</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Ohio</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Ostomy/wound management</title><idno type="ISSN">0889-5899</idno><imprint><date when="2006" type="published">2006</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Acanthosis Nigricans (etiology)</term><term>Candidiasis, Cutaneous (etiology)</term><term>Cellulitis (etiology)</term><term>Dermatitis (etiology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Hyperandrogenism (etiology)</term><term>Hyperinsulinism (etiology)</term><term>Keratoderma, Palmoplantar (etiology)</term><term>Lymphedema (etiology)</term><term>Obesity (complications)</term><term>Obesity (epidemiology)</term><term>Pressure Ulcer (etiology)</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Risk Factors</term><term>Skin Care (methods)</term><term>Skin Care (nursing)</term><term>Skin Diseases (epidemiology)</term><term>Skin Diseases (etiology)</term><term>Skin Diseases (therapy)</term><term>United States (epidemiology)</term><term>Wound Healing</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acanthosis nigricans (étiologie)</term><term>Candidose cutanée (étiologie)</term><term>Cellulite sous-cutanée (étiologie)</term><term>Cicatrisation de plaie</term><term>Dermatite (étiologie)</term><term>Escarre (étiologie)</term><term>Facteurs de risque</term><term>Humains</term><term>Hygiène de la peau ()</term><term>Hygiène de la peau (soins infirmiers)</term><term>Hyperandrogénie (étiologie)</term><term>Hyperinsulinisme (étiologie)</term><term>Kératose palmoplantaire (étiologie)</term><term>Lymphoedème (étiologie)</term><term>Maladies de la peau ()</term><term>Maladies de la peau (épidémiologie)</term><term>Maladies de la peau (étiologie)</term><term>Obésité ()</term><term>Obésité (épidémiologie)</term><term>Prévalence</term><term>États-Unis d'Amérique (épidémiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>United States</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Obesity</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Obesity</term><term>Skin Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Acanthosis Nigricans</term><term>Candidiasis, Cutaneous</term><term>Cellulitis</term><term>Dermatitis</term><term>Hyperandrogenism</term><term>Hyperinsulinism</term><term>Keratoderma, Palmoplantar</term><term>Lymphedema</term><term>Pressure Ulcer</term><term>Skin Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Skin Care</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="nursing" xml:lang="en"><term>Skin Care</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="soins infirmiers" xml:lang="fr"><term>Hygiène de la peau</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Skin Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladies de la peau</term><term>Obésité</term><term>États-Unis d'Amérique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acanthosis nigricans</term><term>Candidose cutanée</term><term>Cellulite sous-cutanée</term><term>Dermatite</term><term>Escarre</term><term>Hyperandrogénie</term><term>Hyperinsulinisme</term><term>Kératose palmoplantaire</term><term>Lymphoedème</term><term>Maladies de la peau</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Humans</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Risk Factors</term><term>Wound Healing</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Cicatrisation de plaie</term><term>Facteurs de risque</term><term>Humains</term><term>Hygiène de la peau</term><term>Maladies de la peau</term><term>Obésité</term><term>Prévalence</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>États-Unis</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Obesity is a chronic disease that may lead to skin problems, including acanthosis nigricans, skin tags, hyperandrogenism, striae distensae, plantar hyperkeratosis, and candidal intertrigo. Although some conditions (eg, skin tags and striae distensae) may simply be annoying or present cosmetic issues, conditions such as acanthosis nigricans and hyperandrogenism may be indicative of systemic diseases. Obesity also may contribute to poor healing of acute and chronic wounds that develop in this population. Some of the most common obesity-related skin disorders and factors affecting wound healing are described with suggestions on how to address these issues. With the continuing increase in the incidence of obesity, investigation into the specific care needs of this population is needed. In clinical practice, measures to reduce friction and shear and improve devices to move the obese patient would enhance care provision. Studies of the incidence of dermatological problems and the best treatments for these conditions are warranted.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Ohio</li></region></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Ohio"><name sortKey="Hahler, Barbara" sort="Hahler, Barbara" uniqKey="Hahler B" first="Barbara" last="Hahler">Barbara Hahler</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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