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Multiple Mouse Models of Primary Lymphedema Exhibit Distinct Defects in Lymphovenous Valve Development

Identifieur interne : 001A76 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001A75; suivant : 001A77

Multiple Mouse Models of Primary Lymphedema Exhibit Distinct Defects in Lymphovenous Valve Development

Auteurs : Xin Geng [États-Unis] ; Boksik Cha [États-Unis] ; Md. Riaj Mahamud [États-Unis] ; Kim-Chew Lim [États-Unis] ; Robert Silasi-Mansat [États-Unis] ; Mohammad K. M. Uddin [Japon] ; Naoyuki Miura [Japon] ; Lijun Xia [États-Unis] ; Alexander M. Simon [États-Unis] ; James Douglas Engel [États-Unis] ; Hong Chen [États-Unis] ; Florea Lupu [États-Unis] ; R. Sathish Srinivasan [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : PMC:4688075

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Lymph is returned to the blood circulation exclusively via four lymphovenous valves (LVVs). Despite their vital importance, the architecture and development of LVVs is poorly understood. We analyzed the formation of LVVs at the molecular and ultrastructural levels during mouse embryogenesis and identified three critical steps. First, LVV-forming endothelial cells (LVV-ECs) differentiate from PROX1+ progenitors and delaminate from the luminal side of the veins. Second, LVV-ECs aggregate, align perpendicular to the direction of lymph flow and establish lympho-venous connections. Finally, LVVs mature with the recruitment of mural cells. LVV morphogenesis is disrupted in four different mouse models of primary lymphedema and the severity of LVV defects correlate with that of lymphedema. In summary, we have provided the first and the most comprehensive analysis of LVV development. Furthermore, our work suggests that aberrant LVVs contribute to lymphedema.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2015.10.022
PubMed: 26542011
PubMed Central: 4688075


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Miura, Naoyuki" sort="Miura, Naoyuki" uniqKey="Miura N" first="Naoyuki" last="Miura">Naoyuki Miura</name>
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<nlm:aff id="A4">Department of Biochemistry, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan</nlm:aff>
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<name sortKey="Simon, Alexander M" sort="Simon, Alexander M" uniqKey="Simon A" first="Alexander M." last="Simon">Alexander M. Simon</name>
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<term>Animals</term>
<term>Animals, Newborn</term>
<term>Cell Differentiation</term>
<term>Disease Models, Animal</term>
<term>Endothelial Cells (pathology)</term>
<term>Endothelial Cells (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Lymphatic Vessels (embryology)</term>
<term>Lymphatic Vessels (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Lymphedema (embryology)</term>
<term>Lymphedema (pathology)</term>
<term>Mice, Inbred C57BL</term>
<term>Morphogenesis</term>
<term>Penetrance</term>
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<term>Différenciation cellulaire</term>
<term>Lymphoedème (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Lymphoedème (embryologie)</term>
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<term>Morphogenèse</term>
<term>Phénotype</term>
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<term>Souris de lignée C57BL</term>
<term>Vaisseaux lymphatiques (embryologie)</term>
<term>Vaisseaux lymphatiques (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Valves veineuses (embryologie)</term>
<term>Valves veineuses (ultrastructure)</term>
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<term>Cellules endothéliales</term>
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<term>Lymphoedème</term>
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<term>Valves veineuses</term>
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<term>Lymphatic Vessels</term>
<term>Lymphedema</term>
<term>Venous Valves</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Endothelial Cells</term>
<term>Lymphedema</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="ultrastructure" xml:lang="en">
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<term>Lymphatic Vessels</term>
<term>Venous Valves</term>
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<term>Animals, Newborn</term>
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<term>Phenotype</term>
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<term>Morphogenèse</term>
<term>Phénotype</term>
<term>Pénétrance</term>
<term>Souris de lignée C57BL</term>
<term>Vaisseaux lymphatiques</term>
<term>Valves veineuses</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p id="P1">Lymph is returned to the blood circulation exclusively via four lymphovenous valves (LVVs). Despite their vital importance, the architecture and development of LVVs is poorly understood. We analyzed the formation of LVVs at the molecular and ultrastructural levels during mouse embryogenesis and identified three critical steps. First, LVV-forming endothelial cells (LVV-ECs) differentiate from PROX1
<sup>+</sup>
progenitors and delaminate from the luminal side of the veins. Second, LVV-ECs aggregate, align perpendicular to the direction of lymph flow and establish lympho-venous connections. Finally, LVVs mature with the recruitment of mural cells. LVV morphogenesis is disrupted in four different mouse models of primary lymphedema and the severity of LVV defects correlate with that of lymphedema. In summary, we have provided the first and the most comprehensive analysis of LVV development. Furthermore, our work suggests that aberrant LVVs contribute to lymphedema.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Japon</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Arizona</li>
<li>Michigan</li>
<li>Oklahoma</li>
</region>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="États-Unis">
<region name="Oklahoma">
<name sortKey="Geng, Xin" sort="Geng, Xin" uniqKey="Geng X" first="Xin" last="Geng">Xin Geng</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Cha, Boksik" sort="Cha, Boksik" uniqKey="Cha B" first="Boksik" last="Cha">Boksik Cha</name>
<name sortKey="Chen, Hong" sort="Chen, Hong" uniqKey="Chen H" first="Hong" last="Chen">Hong Chen</name>
<name sortKey="Engel, James Douglas" sort="Engel, James Douglas" uniqKey="Engel J" first="James Douglas" last="Engel">James Douglas Engel</name>
<name sortKey="Lim, Kim Chew" sort="Lim, Kim Chew" uniqKey="Lim K" first="Kim-Chew" last="Lim">Kim-Chew Lim</name>
<name sortKey="Lupu, Florea" sort="Lupu, Florea" uniqKey="Lupu F" first="Florea" last="Lupu">Florea Lupu</name>
<name sortKey="Mahamud, Md Riaj" sort="Mahamud, Md Riaj" uniqKey="Mahamud M" first="Md. Riaj" last="Mahamud">Md. Riaj Mahamud</name>
<name sortKey="Silasi Mansat, Robert" sort="Silasi Mansat, Robert" uniqKey="Silasi Mansat R" first="Robert" last="Silasi-Mansat">Robert Silasi-Mansat</name>
<name sortKey="Simon, Alexander M" sort="Simon, Alexander M" uniqKey="Simon A" first="Alexander M." last="Simon">Alexander M. Simon</name>
<name sortKey="Srinivasan, R Sathish" sort="Srinivasan, R Sathish" uniqKey="Srinivasan R" first="R. Sathish" last="Srinivasan">R. Sathish Srinivasan</name>
<name sortKey="Srinivasan, R Sathish" sort="Srinivasan, R Sathish" uniqKey="Srinivasan R" first="R. Sathish" last="Srinivasan">R. Sathish Srinivasan</name>
<name sortKey="Xia, Lijun" sort="Xia, Lijun" uniqKey="Xia L" first="Lijun" last="Xia">Lijun Xia</name>
</country>
<country name="Japon">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Uddin, Mohammad K M" sort="Uddin, Mohammad K M" uniqKey="Uddin M" first="Mohammad K. M." last="Uddin">Mohammad K. M. Uddin</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Miura, Naoyuki" sort="Miura, Naoyuki" uniqKey="Miura N" first="Naoyuki" last="Miura">Naoyuki Miura</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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