Design of Mobile Health Tools to Promote Goal Achievement in Self-Management Tasks
Identifieur interne : 000644 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000643; suivant : 000645Design of Mobile Health Tools to Promote Goal Achievement in Self-Management Tasks
Auteurs :Source :
- JMIR mHealth and uHealth [ 2291-5222 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
Goal-setting within rehabilitation is a common practice ultimately geared toward helping patients make functional progress.
The purposes of this study were to (1) qualitatively analyze data from a wellness program for patients with spina bifida (SB) and spinal cord injury (SCI) in order to generate software requirements for a goal-setting module to support their complex goal-setting routines, (2) design a prototype of a goal-setting module within an existing mobile health (mHealth) system, and (3) identify what educational content might be necessary to integrate into the system.
A total of 750 goals were analyzed from patients with SB and SCI enrolled in a wellness program. These goals were qualitatively analyzed in order to operationalize a set of software requirements for an mHealth goal-setting module and identify important educational content.
Those of male sex (
Innovative mHealth tools can be developed to support commonly set goals by individuals with disabilities.
Url:
DOI: 10.2196/mhealth.7335
PubMed: 28739558
PubMed Central: 5547247
Affiliations:
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Design of Mobile Health Tools to Promote Goal Achievement in Self-Management Tasks</title></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">28739558</idno><idno type="pmc">5547247</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5547247</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:5547247</idno><idno type="doi">10.2196/mhealth.7335</idno><date when="2017">2017</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">004163</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">004163</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">004162</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">004162</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000329</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000329</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">009301</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">009301</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">009301</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000645</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000644</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000644</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Design of Mobile Health Tools to Promote Goal Achievement in Self-Management Tasks</title></analytic><series><title level="j">JMIR mHealth and uHealth</title><idno type="eISSN">2291-5222</idno><imprint><date when="2017">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec sec-type="background"><title>Background</title><p>Goal-setting within rehabilitation is a common practice ultimately geared toward helping patients make functional progress.</p></sec><sec sec-type="objective"><title>Objective</title><p>The purposes of this study were to (1) qualitatively analyze data from a wellness program for patients with spina bifida (SB) and spinal cord injury (SCI) in order to generate software requirements for a goal-setting module to support their complex goal-setting routines, (2) design a prototype of a goal-setting module within an existing mobile health (mHealth) system, and (3) identify what educational content might be necessary to integrate into the system.</p></sec><sec sec-type="methods"><title>Methods</title><p>A total of 750 goals were analyzed from patients with SB and SCI enrolled in a wellness program. These goals were qualitatively analyzed in order to operationalize a set of software requirements for an mHealth goal-setting module and identify important educational content.</p></sec><sec sec-type="results"><title>Results</title><p>Those of male sex (<italic>P</italic>=.02) and with SCI diagnosis (<italic>P</italic><.001) were more likely to achieve goals than females or those with SB. Temporality (<italic>P</italic><.001) and type (<italic>P</italic><.001) of goal were associated with likelihood that the goal would be achieved. Nearly all (210/213; 98.6%) of the fact-finding goals were achieved. There was no significant difference in achievement based on goal theme. Checklists, data tracking, and fact-finding tools were identified as three functionalities that could support goal-setting and achievement in an mHealth system. Based on the qualitative analysis, a list of software requirements for a goal-setting module was generated, and a prototype was developed. Targets for educational content were also generated.</p></sec><sec sec-type="conclusions"><title>Conclusions</title><p>Innovative mHealth tools can be developed to support commonly set goals by individuals with disabilities.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Brewer, K" uniqKey="Brewer K">K Brewer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pollock, N" uniqKey="Pollock N">N Pollock</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wright, Fv" uniqKey="Wright F">FV Wright</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Evans, Jj" uniqKey="Evans J">JJ Evans</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Watermeyer, Tj" uniqKey="Watermeyer T">TJ Watermeyer</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hindle, Jv" uniqKey="Hindle J">JV Hindle</name></author><author><name sortKey="Roberts, J" uniqKey="Roberts J">J Roberts</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lawrence, 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