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The effect of acupuncture on chemotherapy-associated gastrointestinal symptoms in gastric cancer

Identifieur interne : 000107 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000106; suivant : 000108

The effect of acupuncture on chemotherapy-associated gastrointestinal symptoms in gastric cancer

Auteurs : J. Zhou ; L. Fang [République populaire de Chine] ; W. Y. Wu [République populaire de Chine] ; F. He [République populaire de Chine] ; X. L. Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; X. Zhou ; Z. J. Xiong

Source :

RBID : PMC:5330633

Abstract

Background

Gastrointestinal (gi) symptoms are the most notable side effects of chemotherapeutic drugs; such symptoms are currently treated with drugs. In the present study, we investigated the effect of acupuncture on gi symptoms induced by chemotherapy in patients with advanced gastric cancer.

Methods

A cohort of 56 patients was randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group. All patients received combination chemotherapy with oxaliplatin–paclitaxel. Patients in the experimental group received 30 minutes of acupuncture therapy daily for 2 weeks. The frequency and duration of nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea, the average days and costs of hospitalization, and quality-of-life scores were compared between the groups.

Results

Nausea was sustained for 32 ± 5 minutes and 11 ± 3 minutes daily in the control and experimental groups respectively (p < 0.05). On average, vomiting occurred 2 ± 1 times daily in the experimental group and 4 ± 1 times daily in the control group (p < 0.05). Abdominal pain persisted for 7 ± 2 minutes and 16 ± 5 minutes daily in the experimental and control groups respectively (p < 0.05). On average, diarrhea occurred 1 ± 1 times daily in the experimental group and 3 ± 1 times daily in the control group (p < 0.05). The average quality-of-life score was higher in the experimental group than in the control group (p < 0.05). No adverse events were observed for the patients receiving acupuncture.

Conclusions

Acupuncture, a safe technique, could significantly reduce gi symptoms induced by chemotherapy and enhance quality of life in patients with advanced gastric cancer.


Url:
DOI: 10.3747/co.24.3296
PubMed: 28270726
PubMed Central: 5330633


Affiliations:


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<title>Background</title>
<p>Gastrointestinal (
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symptoms induced by chemotherapy in patients with advanced gastric cancer.</p>
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