P‐1 Evaluation of the influence of sex, diet and time on hair coat characteristics of cats
Identifieur interne : 005957 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 005956; suivant : 005958P‐1 Evaluation of the influence of sex, diet and time on hair coat characteristics of cats
Auteurs : P. Bourdeau ; K. W. Taylor ; P. Nguyen ; V. BiourgeSource :
- Veterinary Dermatology [ 0959-4493 ] ; 2004-08.
Abstract
Skin physiology in cats has received little attention. The aim of this study was to evaluate the long‐term influence of sex, time and the level of dietary fat and energy on the dynamics and qualities of the hair coat. Twenty‐four European short‐haired laboratory cats were followed over a 1‐year period. They were divided into eight groups of three, according to: sex (12 males and 12 females), sexual status (intact or neutered) and diets [(high energy 4300 kcal/kg as fed, 21% fat) vs. (moderate energy 3500 kcal/kg as fed, 10% fat)]. Both diets were fed for 6 months to all cats following a cross‐over design. The following parameters were evaluated throughout the study: thickness of hair coat and hair lengths (neck, rump, lateral, flank), hair regrowth (after periodic clippings of 25 cm2 areas), and telogen/anagen ratio. The thickness of the hair coat initially varied from 1.2–1.7 cm on the neck, 1–1.4 cm on the rump, 1.8–2.5 cm on the flank, and hair shaft lengths were 1.7–2.5, 3.7–3.9 and 2.5–3.2 cm, respectively. Comparison of values revealed few statistical differences: increase of the thickness of hair coat in neutered cats (male and female) during the study, and increase of the length of lateral hairs in all groups during the study. Over all periods and in all groups, the curve of growth was similar (rapid then slower). Some transient variations were attributed to temporary changes in ambient conditions. In conclusion, neither sex, nutrition or season (in housed cats) influenced the general quality of hair coat, in particular hair regrowth. Funding: Royal Canin.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3164.2004.00414_1.x
Links to Exploration step
ISTEX:BE55B98DAEB6F26167FF06F9991E3B466DD3BE43Le document en format XML
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Evaluation of the influence of sex, diet and time on hair coat characteristics of cats</title><author><name sortKey="Bourdeau, P" sort="Bourdeau, P" uniqKey="Bourdeau P" first="P." last="Bourdeau">P. Bourdeau</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France; Royal Canin, Aimargues, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Taylor, K W" sort="Taylor, K W" uniqKey="Taylor K" first="K. W." last="Taylor">K. W. Taylor</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France; Royal Canin, Aimargues, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nguyen, P" sort="Nguyen, P" uniqKey="Nguyen P" first="P." last="Nguyen">P. Nguyen</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France; Royal Canin, Aimargues, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Biourge, V" sort="Biourge, V" uniqKey="Biourge V" first="V." last="Biourge">V. Biourge</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France; Royal Canin, Aimargues, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j" type="main">Veterinary Dermatology</title><title level="j" type="alt">VETERINARY DERMATOLOGY</title><idno type="ISSN">0959-4493</idno><idno type="eISSN">1365-3164</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">15</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="41">41</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="41">41</biblScope><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2004-08">2004-08</date></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0959-4493</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0959-4493</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Skin physiology in cats has received little attention. The aim of this study was to evaluate the long‐term influence of sex, time and the level of dietary fat and energy on the dynamics and qualities of the hair coat. Twenty‐four European short‐haired laboratory cats were followed over a 1‐year period. They were divided into eight groups of three, according to: sex (12 males and 12 females), sexual status (intact or neutered) and diets [(high energy 4300 kcal/kg as fed, 21% fat) vs. (moderate energy 3500 kcal/kg as fed, 10% fat)]. Both diets were fed for 6 months to all cats following a cross‐over design. The following parameters were evaluated throughout the study: thickness of hair coat and hair lengths (neck, rump, lateral, flank), hair regrowth (after periodic clippings of 25 cm2 areas), and telogen/anagen ratio. The thickness of the hair coat initially varied from 1.2–1.7 cm on the neck, 1–1.4 cm on the rump, 1.8–2.5 cm on the flank, and hair shaft lengths were 1.7–2.5, 3.7–3.9 and 2.5–3.2 cm, respectively. Comparison of values revealed few statistical differences: increase of the thickness of hair coat in neutered cats (male and female) during the study, and increase of the length of lateral hairs in all groups during the study. Over all periods and in all groups, the curve of growth was similar (rapid then slower). Some transient variations were attributed to temporary changes in ambient conditions. In conclusion, neither sex, nutrition or season (in housed cats) influenced the general quality of hair coat, in particular hair regrowth. 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Bourdeau</name><affiliations><json:string>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France; Royal Canin, Aimargues, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>K. W. Taylor</name><affiliations><json:string>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France; Royal Canin, Aimargues, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>P. Nguyen</name><affiliations><json:string>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France; Royal Canin, Aimargues, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>V. Biourge</name><affiliations><json:string>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France; Royal Canin, Aimargues, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><articleId><json:string>VDE414_1_1</json:string></articleId><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>abstract</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>Skin physiology in cats has received little attention. The aim of this study was to evaluate the long‐term influence of sex, time and the level of dietary fat and energy on the dynamics and qualities of the hair coat. Twenty‐four European short‐haired laboratory cats were followed over a 1‐year period. They were divided into eight groups of three, according to: sex (12 males and 12 females), sexual status (intact or neutered) and diets [(high energy 4300 kcal/kg as fed, 21% fat) vs. (moderate energy 3500 kcal/kg as fed, 10% fat)]. Both diets were fed for 6 months to all cats following a cross‐over design. The following parameters were evaluated throughout the study: thickness of hair coat and hair lengths (neck, rump, lateral, flank), hair regrowth (after periodic clippings of 25 cm2 areas), and telogen/anagen ratio. The thickness of the hair coat initially varied from 1.2–1.7 cm on the neck, 1–1.4 cm on the rump, 1.8–2.5 cm on the flank, and hair shaft lengths were 1.7–2.5, 3.7–3.9 and 2.5–3.2 cm, respectively. Comparison of values revealed few statistical differences: increase of the thickness of hair coat in neutered cats (male and female) during the study, and increase of the length of lateral hairs in all groups during the study. Over all periods and in all groups, the curve of growth was similar (rapid then slower). Some transient variations were attributed to temporary changes in ambient conditions. In conclusion, neither sex, nutrition or season (in housed cats) influenced the general quality of hair coat, in particular hair regrowth. Funding: Royal Canin.</abstract><qualityIndicators><score>8.5</score><pdfVersion>1.4</pdfVersion><pdfPageSize>595 x 842 pts (A4)</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>false</refBibsNative><abstractCharCount>1590</abstractCharCount><pdfWordCount>20170</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>133096</pdfCharCount><pdfPageCount>29</pdfPageCount><abstractWordCount>250</abstractWordCount></qualityIndicators><title>P‐1 Evaluation of the influence of sex, diet and time on hair coat characteristics of cats</title><genre><json:string>abstract</json:string></genre><host><title>Veterinary Dermatology</title><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><doi><json:string>10.1111/(ISSN)1365-3164</json:string></doi><issn><json:string>0959-4493</json:string></issn><eissn><json:string>1365-3164</json:string></eissn><publisherId><json:string>VDE</json:string></publisherId><volume>15</volume><pages><first>41</first><last>41</last></pages><genre><json:string>journal</json:string></genre></host><categories><wos><json:string>science</json:string><json:string>veterinary sciences</json:string><json:string>dermatology</json:string></wos><scienceMetrix><json:string>applied sciences</json:string><json:string>agriculture, fisheries & forestry</json:string><json:string>veterinary sciences</json:string></scienceMetrix><inist><json:string>sciences appliquees, technologies et medecines</json:string><json:string>sciences biologiques et medicales</json:string><json:string>sciences medicales</json:string><json:string>traumatismes. maladies dues aux agents physiques</json:string></inist></categories><publicationDate>2004</publicationDate><copyrightDate>2004</copyrightDate><doi><json:string>10.1111/j.1365-3164.2004.00414_1.x</json:string></doi><id>BE55B98DAEB6F26167FF06F9991E3B466DD3BE43</id><score>1</score><fulltext><json:item><extension>pdf</extension><original>true</original><mimetype>application/pdf</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/BE55B98DAEB6F26167FF06F9991E3B466DD3BE43/fulltext/pdf</uri></json:item><json:item><extension>zip</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/zip</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/BE55B98DAEB6F26167FF06F9991E3B466DD3BE43/fulltext/zip</uri></json:item><istex:fulltextTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/BE55B98DAEB6F26167FF06F9991E3B466DD3BE43/fulltext/tei"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a" type="main">P‐1
Evaluation of the influence of sex, diet and time on hair coat characteristics of cats</title></titleStmt><publicationStmt><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2004-08"></date></publicationStmt><notesStmt><note type="content-type" subtype="abstract" source="abstract" scheme="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-HPN7T1Q2-R">abstract</note><note type="publication-type" subtype="journal" scheme="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</note></notesStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="abstract"><analytic><title level="a" type="main">P‐1
Evaluation of the influence of sex, diet and time on hair coat characteristics of cats</title><title level="a" type="short">Poster Abstracts</title><author xml:id="author-0000"><persName><forename type="first">P.</forename><surname>Bourdeau</surname></persName><affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France; Royal Canin, Aimargues, France<address><country key="FR"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0001"><persName><forename type="first">K. W.</forename><surname>Taylor</surname></persName><affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France; Royal Canin, Aimargues, France<address><country key="FR"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0002"><persName><forename type="first">P.</forename><surname>Nguyen</surname></persName><affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France; Royal Canin, Aimargues, France<address><country key="FR"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0003"><persName><forename type="first">V.</forename><surname>Biourge</surname></persName><affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France; Royal Canin, Aimargues, France<address><country key="FR"></country></address></affiliation></author><idno type="istex">BE55B98DAEB6F26167FF06F9991E3B466DD3BE43</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1365-3164.2004.00414_1.x</idno><idno type="unit">VDE414_1_1</idno><idno type="toTypesetVersion">file:VDE.VDE414_1_1.pdf</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j" type="main">Veterinary Dermatology</title><title level="j" type="alt">VETERINARY DERMATOLOGY</title><idno type="pISSN">0959-4493</idno><idno type="eISSN">1365-3164</idno><idno type="book-DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1365-3164</idno><idno type="book-part-DOI">10.1111/vde.2004.15.issue-s1</idno><idno type="product">VDE</idno><idno type="publisherDivision">ST</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">15</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="41">41</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="41">41</biblScope><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2004-08"></date></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><abstract xml:lang="en" style="main"><p>Skin physiology in cats has received little attention. The aim of this study was to evaluate the long‐term influence of sex, time and the level of dietary fat and energy on the dynamics and qualities of the hair coat. Twenty‐four European short‐haired laboratory cats were followed over a 1‐year period. They were divided into eight groups of three, according to: sex (12 males and 12 females), sexual status (intact or neutered) and diets [(high energy 4300 kcal/kg as fed, 21% fat) vs. (moderate energy 3500 kcal/kg as fed, 10% fat)]. Both diets were fed for 6 months to all cats following a cross‐over design. The following parameters were evaluated throughout the study: thickness of hair coat and hair lengths (neck, rump, lateral, flank), hair regrowth (after periodic clippings of 25 cm<hi rend="superscript">2</hi> areas), and telogen/anagen ratio. The thickness of the hair coat initially varied from 1.2–1.7 cm on the neck, 1–1.4 cm on the rump, 1.8–2.5 cm on the flank, and hair shaft lengths were 1.7–2.5, 3.7–3.9 and 2.5–3.2 cm, respectively. Comparison of values revealed few statistical differences: increase of the thickness of hair coat in neutered cats (male and female) during the study, and increase of the length of lateral hairs in all groups during the study. Over all periods and in all groups, the curve of growth was similar (rapid then slower). Some transient variations were attributed to temporary changes in ambient conditions. In conclusion, neither sex, nutrition or season (in housed cats) influenced the general quality of hair coat, in particular hair regrowth.</p><p>
<hi rend="italic">Funding: Royal Canin.</hi>
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Evaluation of the influence of sex, diet and time on hair coat characteristics of cats</title><title type="short">Poster Abstracts</title></titleGroup><creators><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr1" affiliationRef="#aff-1-1"><personName><givenNames>P.</givenNames><familyName>Bourdeau</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr2" affiliationRef="#aff-1-1"><personName><givenNames>K. W.</givenNames><familyName>Taylor</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr3" affiliationRef="#aff-1-1"><personName><givenNames>P.</givenNames><familyName>Nguyen</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr4" affiliationRef="#aff-1-1"><personName><givenNames>V.</givenNames><familyName>Biourge</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="aff-1-1" countryCode="FR"><unparsedAffiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France; Royal Canin, Aimargues, France</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><p>Skin physiology in cats has received little attention. The aim of this study was to evaluate the long‐term influence of sex, time and the level of dietary fat and energy on the dynamics and qualities of the hair coat. Twenty‐four European short‐haired laboratory cats were followed over a 1‐year period. They were divided into eight groups of three, according to: sex (12 males and 12 females), sexual status (intact or neutered) and diets [(high energy 4300 kcal/kg as fed, 21% fat) vs. (moderate energy 3500 kcal/kg as fed, 10% fat)]. Both diets were fed for 6 months to all cats following a cross‐over design. The following parameters were evaluated throughout the study: thickness of hair coat and hair lengths (neck, rump, lateral, flank), hair regrowth (after periodic clippings of 25 cm<sup>2</sup> areas), and telogen/anagen ratio. The thickness of the hair coat initially varied from 1.2–1.7 cm on the neck, 1–1.4 cm on the rump, 1.8–2.5 cm on the flank, and hair shaft lengths were 1.7–2.5, 3.7–3.9 and 2.5–3.2 cm, respectively. Comparison of values revealed few statistical differences: increase of the thickness of hair coat in neutered cats (male and female) during the study, and increase of the length of lateral hairs in all groups during the study. Over all periods and in all groups, the curve of growth was similar (rapid then slower). Some transient variations were attributed to temporary changes in ambient conditions. In conclusion, neither sex, nutrition or season (in housed cats) influenced the general quality of hair coat, in particular hair regrowth.</p><p> <i>Funding: Royal Canin.</i> </p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>P‐1 Evaluation of the influence of sex, diet and time on hair coat characteristics of cats</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>Poster Abstracts</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>P‐1
Evaluation of the influence of sex, diet and time on hair coat characteristics of cats</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">P.</namePart><namePart type="family">Bourdeau</namePart><affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France; Royal Canin, Aimargues, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">K. W.</namePart><namePart type="family">Taylor</namePart><affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France; Royal Canin, Aimargues, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">P.</namePart><namePart type="family">Nguyen</namePart><affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France; Royal Canin, Aimargues, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">V.</namePart><namePart type="family">Biourge</namePart><affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France; Royal Canin, Aimargues, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="abstract" displayLabel="abstract"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Oxford, UK</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2004-08</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2004</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">Skin physiology in cats has received little attention. The aim of this study was to evaluate the long‐term influence of sex, time and the level of dietary fat and energy on the dynamics and qualities of the hair coat. Twenty‐four European short‐haired laboratory cats were followed over a 1‐year period. They were divided into eight groups of three, according to: sex (12 males and 12 females), sexual status (intact or neutered) and diets [(high energy 4300 kcal/kg as fed, 21% fat) vs. (moderate energy 3500 kcal/kg as fed, 10% fat)]. Both diets were fed for 6 months to all cats following a cross‐over design. The following parameters were evaluated throughout the study: thickness of hair coat and hair lengths (neck, rump, lateral, flank), hair regrowth (after periodic clippings of 25 cm2 areas), and telogen/anagen ratio. The thickness of the hair coat initially varied from 1.2–1.7 cm on the neck, 1–1.4 cm on the rump, 1.8–2.5 cm on the flank, and hair shaft lengths were 1.7–2.5, 3.7–3.9 and 2.5–3.2 cm, respectively. Comparison of values revealed few statistical differences: increase of the thickness of hair coat in neutered cats (male and female) during the study, and increase of the length of lateral hairs in all groups during the study. Over all periods and in all groups, the curve of growth was similar (rapid then slower). Some transient variations were attributed to temporary changes in ambient conditions. In conclusion, neither sex, nutrition or season (in housed cats) influenced the general quality of hair coat, in particular hair regrowth. Funding: Royal Canin.</abstract><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Veterinary Dermatology</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><identifier type="ISSN">0959-4493</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1365-3164</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1365-3164</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">VDE</identifier><part><date>2004</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>15</number></detail><detail type="supplement"><caption>Suppl. no.</caption><number>s1</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>41</start><end>41</end></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">BE55B98DAEB6F26167FF06F9991E3B466DD3BE43</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1365-3164.2004.00414_1.x</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">VDE414_1_1</identifier><recordInfo><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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