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The effects of silica on lymph nodes and vessels—a possible mechanism in the pathogenesis of non-filarial endemic elephantiasis

Identifieur interne : 005232 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 005231; suivant : 005233

The effects of silica on lymph nodes and vessels—a possible mechanism in the pathogenesis of non-filarial endemic elephantiasis

Auteurs : N. C. M. Fyfe ; E. W. Price

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:AF7004CF468F3B109BC6912EBF2A584A0DB79265

Abstract

Non-filarial tropical elephantiasis, which occurs in certain volcanic areas of the world, has been postulated to be an obstructive lymphopathy due to the fibrogenic effects of silica absorbed through the plantar skin of bare-footed people. Animal experiments involving the direct intralymphatic injection of fine silica particles have been carried out in order to assess the extent to which this substance can engender lymphatic obstruction and to determine its main site of action. Intralymphatic silica provoked an immediate and intense macrophage reaction with later fibrosis both within lymph vessels and to a lesser extent within lymph nodes. Lymphography indicated that the consequent obstruction resulted more from the effects of silica on vessels than on nodes.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0035-9203(85)90180-4

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ISTEX:AF7004CF468F3B109BC6912EBF2A584A0DB79265

Le document en format XML

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<p>Non-filarial tropical elephantiasis, which occurs in certain volcanic areas of the world, has been postulated to be an obstructive lymphopathy due to the fibrogenic effects of silica absorbed through the plantar skin of bare-footed people. Animal experiments involving the direct intralymphatic injection of fine silica particles have been carried out in order to assess the extent to which this substance can engender lymphatic obstruction and to determine its main site of action. Intralymphatic silica provoked an immediate and intense macrophage reaction with later fibrosis both within lymph vessels and to a lesser extent within lymph nodes. Lymphography indicated that the consequent obstruction resulted more from the effects of silica on vessels than on nodes.</p>
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<title>References</title>
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</ref>
</ref-list>
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<title>The effects of silica on lymph nodes and vessels—a possible mechanism in the pathogenesis of non-filarial endemic elephantiasis</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA">
<title>The effects of silica on lymph nodes and vessels—a possible mechanism in the pathogenesis of non-filarial endemic elephantiasis</title>
</titleInfo>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">N.C.M.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Fyfe</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Surgery, St. Thomas' Hospital Medical School, London U.K.</affiliation>
<affiliation>London School of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, Keppel St., London WC1E 7HT U.K.</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">E.W.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Price</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Surgery, St. Thomas' Hospital Medical School, London U.K.</affiliation>
<affiliation>London School of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, Keppel St., London WC1E 7HT U.K.</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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<publisher>Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</publisher>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1985</dateIssued>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1985</copyrightDate>
</originInfo>
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<internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType>
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<abstract>Non-filarial tropical elephantiasis, which occurs in certain volcanic areas of the world, has been postulated to be an obstructive lymphopathy due to the fibrogenic effects of silica absorbed through the plantar skin of bare-footed people. Animal experiments involving the direct intralymphatic injection of fine silica particles have been carried out in order to assess the extent to which this substance can engender lymphatic obstruction and to determine its main site of action. Intralymphatic silica provoked an immediate and intense macrophage reaction with later fibrosis both within lymph vessels and to a lesser extent within lymph nodes. Lymphography indicated that the consequent obstruction resulted more from the effects of silica on vessels than on nodes.</abstract>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Transactions of The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated">
<title>Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="journal">journal</genre>
<identifier type="ISSN">0035-9203</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1878-3503</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">trstmh</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID-hwp">trstmh</identifier>
<part>
<date>1985</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>79</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>5</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>645</start>
<end>651</end>
</extent>
</part>
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<identifier type="istex">AF7004CF468F3B109BC6912EBF2A584A0DB79265</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1016/0035-9203(85)90180-4</identifier>
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<recordContentSource>OUP</recordContentSource>
</recordInfo>
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