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Iontophoretic delivery of drugs: Fundamentals, developments and biomedical applications

Identifieur interne : 005216 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 005215; suivant : 005217

Iontophoretic delivery of drugs: Fundamentals, developments and biomedical applications

Auteurs : Ajay K. Banga ; Yie W. Chien

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:AEFF47B9965D33DBB16CB856A4AC4FA98EC60866

Abstract

Iontophoretic drug delivery implies the delivery of ionic (charged) drugs into the body by the use of electric current. The technique is not new and has been used clinically in delivering medication to surface tissues for several decades. However, its potential is recently being rediscovered for transdermal systemic delivery of ionic drugs including peptide/protein drugs which are normally difficult to administer except by parenteral route. The technique has been observed to enhance the transdermal permeation of ionic drugs severalfold, and this can expand the horizon of transdermal controlled drug delivery for systemic medication. However, miniaturization of iontophoretic devices and electrodes and prevention of any possibility of skin burns are required to make this technique useful for biomedical applications. While the literature on iontophoretic systemic drug delivery is relatively recent and not extensive, the published results on clinical usage and other related aspects can be quite informative and could stimulate and assist the readers to explore other biomedical applications. This article is intended to review old as well as very recent literature on the technique, methodology, clinical findings, influencing factors, relevant electronics and other related aspects of iontophoretic drug delivery, and to provide the readers a comprehensive overview of the state-of-art of this potential new area of biomedical research.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0168-3659(88)90075-2

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:AEFF47B9965D33DBB16CB856A4AC4FA98EC60866

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</ce:author>
<ce:affiliation>
<ce:textfn>Controlled Drug-Delivery Research Center, College of Pharmacy, Rutgers—The State University of New Jersey, P.O. Box 789, Piscataway, NJ 08855-0789 U.S.A.</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:correspondence id="COR1">
<ce:label></ce:label>
<ce:text>To whom correspondence should be addressed.</ce:text>
</ce:correspondence>
</ce:author-group>
<ce:date-received day="24" month="8" year="1987"></ce:date-received>
<ce:date-accepted day="13" month="11" year="1987"></ce:date-accepted>
<ce:abstract>
<ce:section-title>Abstract</ce:section-title>
<ce:abstract-sec>
<ce:simple-para>Iontophoretic drug delivery implies the delivery of ionic (charged) drugs into the body by the use of electric current. The technique is not new and has been used clinically in delivering medication to surface tissues for several decades. However, its potential is recently being rediscovered for transdermal systemic delivery of ionic drugs including peptide/protein drugs which are normally difficult to administer except by parenteral route. The technique has been observed to enhance the transdermal permeation of ionic drugs severalfold, and this can expand the horizon of transdermal controlled drug delivery for systemic medication. However, miniaturization of iontophoretic devices and electrodes and prevention of any possibility of skin burns are required to make this technique useful for biomedical applications. While the literature on iontophoretic systemic drug delivery is relatively recent and not extensive, the published results on clinical usage and other related aspects can be quite informative and could stimulate and assist the readers to explore other biomedical applications. This article is intended to review old as well as very recent literature on the technique, methodology, clinical findings, influencing factors, relevant electronics and other related aspects of iontophoretic drug delivery, and to provide the readers a comprehensive overview of the state-of-art of this potential new area of biomedical research.</ce:simple-para>
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<title>Iontophoretic delivery of drugs: Fundamentals, developments and biomedical applications</title>
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<namePart type="given">Ajay K.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Banga</namePart>
<affiliation>Controlled Drug-Delivery Research Center, College of Pharmacy, Rutgers—The State University of New Jersey, P.O. Box 789, Piscataway, NJ 08855-0789 U.S.A.</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">Yie W.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Chien</namePart>
<affiliation>Controlled Drug-Delivery Research Center, College of Pharmacy, Rutgers—The State University of New Jersey, P.O. Box 789, Piscataway, NJ 08855-0789 U.S.A.</affiliation>
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<abstract lang="en">Iontophoretic drug delivery implies the delivery of ionic (charged) drugs into the body by the use of electric current. The technique is not new and has been used clinically in delivering medication to surface tissues for several decades. However, its potential is recently being rediscovered for transdermal systemic delivery of ionic drugs including peptide/protein drugs which are normally difficult to administer except by parenteral route. The technique has been observed to enhance the transdermal permeation of ionic drugs severalfold, and this can expand the horizon of transdermal controlled drug delivery for systemic medication. However, miniaturization of iontophoretic devices and electrodes and prevention of any possibility of skin burns are required to make this technique useful for biomedical applications. While the literature on iontophoretic systemic drug delivery is relatively recent and not extensive, the published results on clinical usage and other related aspects can be quite informative and could stimulate and assist the readers to explore other biomedical applications. This article is intended to review old as well as very recent literature on the technique, methodology, clinical findings, influencing factors, relevant electronics and other related aspects of iontophoretic drug delivery, and to provide the readers a comprehensive overview of the state-of-art of this potential new area of biomedical research.</abstract>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0168-3659</identifier>
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