Skin and nail changes in the arthritic foot
Identifieur interne : 003F24 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 003F23; suivant : 003F25Skin and nail changes in the arthritic foot
Auteurs : Jeremy J. H. GilkesSource :
- Bailliere's Clinical Rheumatology [ 0950-3579 ] ; 1987.
Abstract
Summary: The arthritic process is unlikely to be confined to the foot; similarly the cutaneous lesions associated with the arthritic foot are often widespread. Careful examination of the skin and nails, particularly the finger nails, may be helpful in the differential diagnosis when the patient presents with a painful foot joint. Conversely, certain cutaneous lesions may alert the physician to the possibility of joint disorders presenting at some later date. In this chapter, it is not possible to mention every skin lesion associated with an arthropathy. Some skin lesions are specific but many are non-specific and occur in several rheumatic diseases. The rheumatologist and dermatologist work in closest co-operation when managing patients with lupus erythematosus and psoriatic arthritis and it is for this reason there is particular emphasis on these two diseases. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis and gout usually come within the province of the rheumatologist, but there are often many characteristic dermatological features to these diseases. This chapter also includes some more esoteric diseases such as Familial Mediterranean fever, Behçet's syndrome, disseminated gonococcal infection and Lyme disease which may present a diagnostic problem to the general physician, rheumatologist or dermatologist.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0950-3579(87)80007-9
Links to Exploration step
ISTEX:85FE3E9234D627DCE2A526126BF9CB52BA5B0A41Le document en format XML
<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Skin and nail changes in the arthritic foot</title><author><name sortKey="Gilkes, Jeremy J H" sort="Gilkes, Jeremy J H" uniqKey="Gilkes J" first="Jeremy J. H." last="Gilkes">Jeremy J. H. Gilkes</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:85FE3E9234D627DCE2A526126BF9CB52BA5B0A41</idno><date when="1987" year="1987">1987</date><idno type="doi">10.1016/S0950-3579(87)80007-9</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/85FE3E9234D627DCE2A526126BF9CB52BA5B0A41/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">003F24</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">003F24</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Skin and nail changes in the arthritic foot</title><author><name sortKey="Gilkes, Jeremy J H" sort="Gilkes, Jeremy J H" uniqKey="Gilkes J" first="Jeremy J. H." last="Gilkes">Jeremy J. H. Gilkes</name></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Bailliere's Clinical Rheumatology</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">BACR</title><idno type="ISSN">0950-3579</idno><imprint><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><date type="published" when="1987">1987</date><biblScope unit="volume">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="335">335</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="354">354</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0950-3579</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0950-3579</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Summary: The arthritic process is unlikely to be confined to the foot; similarly the cutaneous lesions associated with the arthritic foot are often widespread. Careful examination of the skin and nails, particularly the finger nails, may be helpful in the differential diagnosis when the patient presents with a painful foot joint. Conversely, certain cutaneous lesions may alert the physician to the possibility of joint disorders presenting at some later date. In this chapter, it is not possible to mention every skin lesion associated with an arthropathy. Some skin lesions are specific but many are non-specific and occur in several rheumatic diseases. The rheumatologist and dermatologist work in closest co-operation when managing patients with lupus erythematosus and psoriatic arthritis and it is for this reason there is particular emphasis on these two diseases. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis and gout usually come within the province of the rheumatologist, but there are often many characteristic dermatological features to these diseases. This chapter also includes some more esoteric diseases such as Familial Mediterranean fever, Behçet's syndrome, disseminated gonococcal infection and Lyme disease which may present a diagnostic problem to the general physician, rheumatologist or dermatologist.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>elsevier</corpusName><keywords><teeft><json:string>rheumatoid</json:string><json:string>psoriasis</json:string><json:string>cutaneous</json:string><json:string>lupus</json:string><json:string>erythematosus</json:string><json:string>skin lesions</json:string><json:string>rheumatoid arthritis</json:string><json:string>lesion</json:string><json:string>nail changes</json:string><json:string>nodule</json:string><json:string>psoriatic</json:string><json:string>lyme</json:string><json:string>arthritis</json:string><json:string>erythema</json:string><json:string>psoriatic arthritis</json:string><json:string>dermatology</json:string><json:string>arthritic</json:string><json:string>gilkes</json:string><json:string>lupus erythematosus</json:string><json:string>arthritic foot</json:string><json:string>tophus</json:string><json:string>lyme disease</json:string><json:string>nail</json:string><json:string>joint disease</json:string><json:string>systemic lupus erythematosus</json:string><json:string>immune complexes</json:string><json:string>gonococcal infection</json:string><json:string>internal medicine</json:string><json:string>metatarsophalangeal joints</json:string><json:string>rheumatic diseases</json:string><json:string>rheumatoid nodules</json:string><json:string>rheumatoid patients</json:string><json:string>nail plate</json:string><json:string>lyme arthritis</json:string><json:string>gilkes figure</json:string><json:string>erythema chronicum migrans</json:string><json:string>cutaneous lesions</json:string><json:string>syndrome</json:string><json:string>frank arthritis</json:string><json:string>proximal interphalangeal</json:string><json:string>urticarial vasculitis</json:string><json:string>flexural psoriasis</json:string><json:string>joint involvement</json:string><json:string>skin lesion</json:string><json:string>hair loss</json:string><json:string>alopecia areata</json:string><json:string>subungual hyperkeratosis</json:string><json:string>finger nails</json:string><json:string>statistical analysis</json:string><json:string>skin involvement</json:string><json:string>pustular lesions</json:string><json:string>systemic therapies</json:string><json:string>severe skin</json:string><json:string>ultrasound examination</json:string><json:string>liver biopsy</json:string><json:string>keratoderma blenorrhagica</json:string><json:string>circinate balanitis</json:string><json:string>abrupt onset</json:string><json:string>glans penis</json:string><json:string>common sites</json:string><json:string>ulnar border</json:string><json:string>achilles tendon</json:string><json:string>cutaneous manifestations</json:string><json:string>specific lesion</json:string><json:string>disease activity</json:string><json:string>yellow nail syndrome</json:string><json:string>candida infections</json:string><json:string>pyoderma gangrenosum</json:string><json:string>rheumatoid factor</json:string><json:string>acute cutaneous</json:string><json:string>arthritic process</json:string><json:string>monosodium urate</json:string><json:string>major criteria</json:string><json:string>genital ulcers</json:string><json:string>gonococcal arthritis</json:string><json:string>skin disease</json:string><json:string>infectious arthritis</json:string><json:string>synovial fluid</json:string><json:string>subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus</json:string><json:string>skin biopsy</json:string><json:string>fibrinoid necrosis</json:string><json:string>ixodes ricinus</json:string><json:string>several days</json:string><json:string>early disease</json:string><json:string>familial mediterranean fever</json:string><json:string>ankle joints</json:string><json:string>seborrhoeic eczema</json:string><json:string>normal skin</json:string><json:string>gout</json:string></teeft></keywords><author><json:item><name>Jeremy J.H. Gilkes</name></json:item></author><articleId><json:string>87800079</json:string></articleId><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>Full-length article</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>Summary: The arthritic process is unlikely to be confined to the foot; similarly the cutaneous lesions associated with the arthritic foot are often widespread. Careful examination of the skin and nails, particularly the finger nails, may be helpful in the differential diagnosis when the patient presents with a painful foot joint. Conversely, certain cutaneous lesions may alert the physician to the possibility of joint disorders presenting at some later date. In this chapter, it is not possible to mention every skin lesion associated with an arthropathy. Some skin lesions are specific but many are non-specific and occur in several rheumatic diseases. The rheumatologist and dermatologist work in closest co-operation when managing patients with lupus erythematosus and psoriatic arthritis and it is for this reason there is particular emphasis on these two diseases. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis and gout usually come within the province of the rheumatologist, but there are often many characteristic dermatological features to these diseases. This chapter also includes some more esoteric diseases such as Familial Mediterranean fever, Behçet's syndrome, disseminated gonococcal infection and Lyme disease which may present a diagnostic problem to the general physician, rheumatologist or dermatologist.</abstract><qualityIndicators><score>7.292</score><pdfVersion>1.3</pdfVersion><pdfPageSize>432 x 648 pts</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>true</refBibsNative><keywordCount>0</keywordCount><abstractCharCount>1317</abstractCharCount><pdfWordCount>6190</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>36671</pdfCharCount><pdfPageCount>20</pdfPageCount><abstractWordCount>191</abstractWordCount></qualityIndicators><title>Skin and nail changes in the arthritic foot</title><pii><json:string>S0950-3579(87)80007-9</json:string></pii><genre><json:string>research-article</json:string></genre><serie><title>Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism</title><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><volume>10</volume><pages><first>155</first><last>172</last></pages></serie><host><title>Bailliere's Clinical Rheumatology</title><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><publicationDate>1987</publicationDate><issn><json:string>0950-3579</json:string></issn><pii><json:string>S0950-3579(87)X8001-2</json:string></pii><volume>1</volume><issue>2</issue><pages><first>335</first><last>354</last></pages><genre><json:string>journal</json:string></genre></host><categories><inist><json:string>sciences appliquees, technologies et medecines</json:string><json:string>sciences biologiques et medicales</json:string><json:string>sciences medicales</json:string></inist></categories><publicationDate>1987</publicationDate><copyrightDate>1987</copyrightDate><doi><json:string>10.1016/S0950-3579(87)80007-9</json:string></doi><id>85FE3E9234D627DCE2A526126BF9CB52BA5B0A41</id><score>1</score><fulltext><json:item><extension>pdf</extension><original>true</original><mimetype>application/pdf</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/85FE3E9234D627DCE2A526126BF9CB52BA5B0A41/fulltext/pdf</uri></json:item><json:item><extension>zip</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/zip</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/85FE3E9234D627DCE2A526126BF9CB52BA5B0A41/fulltext/zip</uri></json:item><istex:fulltextTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/85FE3E9234D627DCE2A526126BF9CB52BA5B0A41/fulltext/tei"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Skin and nail changes in the arthritic foot</title></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>ISTEX</authority><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><availability><p>©1987 Baillière Tindall. All rights reserved</p></availability><date>1987</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="inbook"><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Skin and nail changes in the arthritic foot</title><author xml:id="author-0000"><persName><forename type="first">Jeremy J.H.</forename><surname>Gilkes</surname></persName></author><idno type="istex">85FE3E9234D627DCE2A526126BF9CB52BA5B0A41</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1016/S0950-3579(87)80007-9</idno><idno type="PII">S0950-3579(87)80007-9</idno><idno type="ArticleID">87800079</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Bailliere's Clinical Rheumatology</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">BACR</title><idno type="pISSN">0950-3579</idno><idno type="PII">S0950-3579(87)X8001-2</idno><imprint><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><date type="published" when="1987"></date><biblScope unit="volume">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="335">335</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="354">354</biblScope></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>1987</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Summary: The arthritic process is unlikely to be confined to the foot; similarly the cutaneous lesions associated with the arthritic foot are often widespread. Careful examination of the skin and nails, particularly the finger nails, may be helpful in the differential diagnosis when the patient presents with a painful foot joint. Conversely, certain cutaneous lesions may alert the physician to the possibility of joint disorders presenting at some later date. In this chapter, it is not possible to mention every skin lesion associated with an arthropathy. Some skin lesions are specific but many are non-specific and occur in several rheumatic diseases. The rheumatologist and dermatologist work in closest co-operation when managing patients with lupus erythematosus and psoriatic arthritis and it is for this reason there is particular emphasis on these two diseases. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis and gout usually come within the province of the rheumatologist, but there are often many characteristic dermatological features to these diseases. This chapter also includes some more esoteric diseases such as Familial Mediterranean fever, Behçet's syndrome, disseminated gonococcal infection and Lyme disease which may present a diagnostic problem to the general physician, rheumatologist or dermatologist.</p></abstract></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="1987">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/85FE3E9234D627DCE2A526126BF9CB52BA5B0A41/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Elsevier doc found" wicri:toSee="Elsevier, no converted or simple article"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:docType PUBLIC="-//ES//DTD journal article DTD version 5.0.1//EN//XML" URI="art501.dtd" name="istex:docType"></istex:docType><istex:document><article version="5.0" xml:lang="en" docsubtype="fla"><item-info><jid>BACR</jid><aid>87800079</aid><ce:pii>S0950-3579(87)80007-9</ce:pii><ce:doi>10.1016/S0950-3579(87)80007-9</ce:doi><ce:copyright type="unknown" year="1987">Baillière Tindall. All rights reserved</ce:copyright></item-info><head><ce:title>Skin and nail changes in the arthritic foot</ce:title><ce:author-group><ce:author><ce:given-name>Jeremy J.H.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Gilkes</ce:surname></ce:author></ce:author-group><ce:abstract id="ab1" class="author" xml:lang="en"><ce:section-title>Summary</ce:section-title><ce:abstract-sec><ce:simple-para>The arthritic process is unlikely to be confined to the foot; similarly the cutaneous lesions associated with the arthritic foot are often widespread. Careful examination of the skin and nails, particularly the finger nails, may be helpful in the differential diagnosis when the patient presents with a painful foot joint. Conversely, certain cutaneous lesions may alert the physician to the possibility of joint disorders presenting at some later date. In this chapter, it is not possible to mention every skin lesion associated with an arthropathy. Some skin lesions are specific but many are non-specific and occur in several rheumatic diseases. The rheumatologist and dermatologist work in closest co-operation when managing patients with lupus erythematosus and psoriatic arthritis and it is for this reason there is particular emphasis on these two diseases. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis and gout usually come within the province of the rheumatologist, but there are often many characteristic dermatological features to these diseases. This chapter also includes some more esoteric diseases such as Familial Mediterranean fever, Behçet's syndrome, disseminated gonococcal infection and Lyme disease which may present a diagnostic problem to the general physician, rheumatologist or dermatologist.</ce:simple-para></ce:abstract-sec></ce:abstract></head><tail><ce:bibliography><ce:section-title>References</ce:section-title><ce:bibliography-sec><ce:bib-reference id="bib1"><ce:label>Aboobaker and Greaves, 1986</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Aboobaker</ce:surname><ce:given-name>J</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Greaves</ce:surname><ce:given-name>MW</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Urticarial vasculitis</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Clinical and Experimental Dermatology</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>11</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1986</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>436</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>444</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib2"><ce:label>Alarcon-Segovia, et al, 1963</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Alarcon-Segovia</ce:surname><ce:given-name>D</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Babb</ce:surname><ce:given-name>BR</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Fairbairn</ce:surname><ce:given-name>JF</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Systemic lupus erythematosus with erythromelalgia</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Archives of Internal Medicine</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>112</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1963</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>688</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>692</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib3"><ce:label>Behçet, 1937</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="iso" xml:lang="de"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Behçet</ce:surname><ce:given-name>H</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Uber rezidivierende apthöse durch ein virus verusachte Geschwiire am Mund am Auge und an deu Genitalieu</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Dermatologica Wehnser</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>105</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1937</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>1152</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>1159</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib4"><ce:label>Black, et al, 1982</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Black</ce:surname><ce:given-name>JR</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Cahalin</ce:surname><ce:given-name>C</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Germain</ce:surname><ce:given-name>BF</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Pedal morbidity in rheumatic disease, a clinical study</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Journal of American Podiatry Society</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>72</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1982</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>360</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>363</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib5"><ce:label>Burgdorfer, et al, 1982</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Burgdorfer</ce:surname><ce:given-name>W</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Barbour</ce:surname><ce:given-name>AG</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Hayes</ce:surname><ce:given-name>SF</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:et-al></sb:et-al></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Lyme disease—a tick borne spirochaetosis?</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Science</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>216</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1982</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>1317</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>1319</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib6"><ce:label>Dubois, et al, 1972</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Dubois</ce:surname><ce:given-name>EL</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Friou</ce:surname><ce:given-name>GH</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Chandor</ce:surname><ce:given-name>S</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Rheumatoid nodules and rheumatoid granulomas in systemic lupus erythematosus</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Journal of American Medical Association</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>220</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1972</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>515</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>518</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib7"><ce:label>Dykman, et al, 1965</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Dykman</ce:surname><ce:given-name>CJ</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Galens</ce:surname><ce:given-name>CJ</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Good</ce:surname><ce:given-name>AE</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Linear subcutaneous bands in rheumatoid arthritis. An unusual form of rheumatoid granuloma</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Annals of Internal Medicine</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>63</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1965</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>134</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>140</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib8"><ce:label>Eisenstein and Masi, 1981</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Eisenstein</ce:surname><ce:given-name>BI</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Masi</ce:surname><ce:given-name>AT</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Disseminated gonococcal infection (DGI) and gonococcal arthritis (GCA) bacteriology, epidemiology, host factors, pathogen factors and pathology</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:edited-book><sb:book-series><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>10</sb:volume-nr></sb:series></sb:book-series><sb:date>1981</sb:date></sb:edited-book><sb:pages><sb:first-page>155</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>172</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib9"><ce:label>Fordham, 1982</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Fordham</ce:surname><ce:given-name>JN</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Polymorphonuclear function in Behçet's syndrome</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Annals of Rheumatic Diseases</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>41</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1982</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>421</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>425</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib10"><ce:label>Gibson, 1985</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Gibson</ce:surname><ce:given-name>TJ</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Gout and other disorders of purine metabolism</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>International Medicine</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>23</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1985</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>958</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>961</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib11"><ce:label>Greaves, et al, 1979</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Greaves</ce:surname><ce:given-name>MS</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Fieller</ce:surname><ce:given-name>NRJ</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Moll</ce:surname><ce:given-name>JMH</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Differentiation between psoriatic and Rheumatoid Arthritis. A biochemical and statistical analysis of fingernail amino acids</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Scandinavian Journal of Rheumatology</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>8</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1979</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>33</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>38</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib12"><ce:label>Hamilton, 1960</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Hamilton</ce:surname><ce:given-name>EBD</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Nail studies in rheumatoid arthritis</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Annals of Rheumatic Diseases</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>19</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1960</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>167</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>173</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib13"><ce:label>Loeb, 1972</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Loeb</ce:surname><ce:given-name>JN</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>True influence of temperature on the solubility of uric acid and monosodium urate</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Arthritis and Rheumatism</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>15</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1972</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>189</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>192</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib14"><ce:label>Macfarlane, 1985</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Macfarlane</ce:surname><ce:given-name>D</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Rheumatoid Arthritis</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Internal Medicine</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>22</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1985</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>906</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>911</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib15"><ce:label>Mason and Barnes, 1969</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Mason</ce:surname><ce:given-name>RM</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Barnes</ce:surname><ce:given-name>CG</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Behçet's syndrome with arthritis</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Annals of Rheumatic Diseases</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>28</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1969</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>95</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>103</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib16"><ce:label>Mattingly and Bossingham, 1979</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Mattingly</ce:surname><ce:given-name>PC</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Bossingham</ce:surname><ce:given-name>DH</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Yellow nail syndrome in Rheumatoid arthritis; report of 3 cases</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Annals of Rheumatic Diseases</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>38</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1979</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>475</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>478</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib17"><ce:label>Minkin and Rabhan, 1982</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Minkin</ce:surname><ce:given-name>W</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Rabhan</ce:surname><ce:given-name>NB</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Office nail fold capillary microscopy using ophthalmoscope</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Journal of American Academy of Dermatology</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>7</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:issue-nr>2</sb:issue-nr><sb:date>1982</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>190</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>193</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib18"><ce:label>Moll and Wright, 1973</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Moll</ce:surname><ce:given-name>JMH</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Wright</ce:surname><ce:given-name>V</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Psoriatic arthritis</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:edited-book><sb:book-series><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatology</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>3</sb:volume-nr></sb:series></sb:book-series><sb:date>1973</sb:date></sb:edited-book><sb:pages><sb:first-page>55</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>78</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib19"><ce:label>Muhlemann, 1984</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Muhlemann</ce:surname><ce:given-name>MF</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Thriteen British cases of erythema chronicum migrans, a spirochaetal disease</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>British Journal of Dermatology</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>111</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1984</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>335</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>339</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib20"><ce:label>Nelson and Mackie, 1981</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Nelson</ce:surname><ce:given-name>HM</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Mackie</ce:surname><ce:given-name>RM</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Studies of cutaneous immunofluorescence</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Journal of Cutaneous Pathology</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>198</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1981</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>105</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>110</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib21"><ce:label>Norris and Lee, 1985</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Norris</ce:surname><ce:given-name>DA</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Lee</ce:surname><ce:given-name>LA</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Antibody dependent cellular toxicity and skin disease</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Journal of Investigative Dermatology</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>85</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:issue-nr>s</sb:issue-nr><sb:date>1985</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>165</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>175</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib22"><ce:label>Rail, 1969</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Rail</ce:surname><ce:given-name>GA</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Nail changes in gout</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>British Medical Journal</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>3</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1969</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>782</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>783</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib23"><ce:label>Rowell, 1979</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Rowell</ce:surname><ce:given-name>N</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Lupus erythematosus; scleroderma and dermatomyositis</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:edited-book><sb:editors><sb:editor><ce:surname>Rook</ce:surname><ce:given-name>A</ce:given-name></sb:editor><sb:editor><ce:surname>Wilkinson</ce:surname><ce:given-name>DS</ce:given-name></sb:editor><sb:editor><ce:surname>Ebling</ce:surname><ce:given-name>FJG</ce:given-name></sb:editor></sb:editors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Text Book of Dermatology</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:date>1979</sb:date><sb:publisher><sb:name>Blackwell</sb:name><sb:location>Oxford</sb:location></sb:publisher></sb:edited-book><sb:pages><sb:first-page>1151</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>1251</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib24"><ce:label>Seifert, 1986</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Seifert</ce:surname><ce:given-name>M</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Infectious arthritis</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:edited-book><sb:editors><sb:editor><ce:surname>Curry</ce:surname><ce:given-name>HLF</ce:given-name></sb:editor></sb:editors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Clinical Rheumatology</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:date>1986</sb:date><sb:publisher><sb:name>Churchill Livingstone</sb:name><sb:location>London</sb:location></sb:publisher></sb:edited-book><sb:pages><sb:first-page>253</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>271</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib25"><ce:label>Sibbit and Williams, 1982</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Sibbit</ce:surname><ce:given-name>WL</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Williams</ce:surname><ce:given-name>RC</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Cutaneous manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>International Journal of Dermatology</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>21</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1982</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>563</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>572</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib26"><ce:label>Sneh, et al, 1977</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Sneh</ce:surname><ce:given-name>E</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Pras</ce:surname><ce:given-name>M</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Michaeli</ce:surname><ce:given-name>D</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Shahin</ce:surname><ce:given-name>N</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Gafni</ce:surname><ce:given-name>J</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Protracted arthritis in familial Mediterranean fever</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Rheumatology and Rehabilitation</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>16</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1977</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>102</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>106</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib27"><ce:label>Soter, 1977</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Soter</ce:surname><ce:given-name>NA</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Chronic urticaria as a manifestation of necrotising venulitis</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>New England Journal of Medicine</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>296</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1977</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>1440</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>1442</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib28"><ce:label>Sontheimer, et al, 1979</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Sontheimer</ce:surname><ce:given-name>RD</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Thomas</ce:surname><ce:given-name>JR</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Gilliam</ce:surname><ce:given-name>JN</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus; a cutaneous marker for a distinct lupus erythematosus subset</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Archives of Dermatology</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>115</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1979</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>1409</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>1415</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib29"><ce:label>Steere, et al, 1977a</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Steere</ce:surname><ce:given-name>AC</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Malawista</ce:surname><ce:given-name>SE</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Snydman</ce:surname><ce:given-name>DR</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:et-al></sb:et-al></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Lyme arthritis, an epidemic of oligoarticular arthritis in children and adults in three Connecticut communities</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Arthritis and Rheumatism</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>20</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1977</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>7</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>17</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib30"><ce:label>Steere, et al, 1977b</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Steere</ce:surname><ce:given-name>AC</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Malawista</ce:surname><ce:given-name>SE</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Hardin</ce:surname><ce:given-name>JA</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:et-al></sb:et-al></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Erythema chronicum migrans and Lyme arthritis, the enlarging clinical spectrum</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Annals of Internal Medicine</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>86</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1977</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>685</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>698</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib31"><ce:label>Stolman, et al, 1975</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Stolman</ce:surname><ce:given-name>LP</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Rosenthal</ce:surname><ce:given-name>D</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Yaworsky</ce:surname><ce:given-name>R</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Horan</ce:surname><ce:given-name>F</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Pyoderma Gangrenosum and Rheumatoid Arthritis</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Archives of Dermatology</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>111</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1975</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>1020</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>1023</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib32"><ce:label>Sturrock, et al, 1975</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Sturrock</ce:surname><ce:given-name>RD</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Cowden</ce:surname><ce:given-name>EA</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Howie</ce:surname><ce:given-name>M</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>The forgotten nodule. Complications of sacral nodule in rheumatoid arthritis</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>British Medical Journal</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>4</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1975</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>92</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>93</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib33"><ce:label>Tuffanelli and Dubois, 1964</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Tuffanelli</ce:surname><ce:given-name>DJ</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Dubois</ce:surname><ce:given-name>EC</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Cutaneous manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:issue><sb:series><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Archives of Dermatology</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:volume-nr>90</sb:volume-nr></sb:series><sb:date>1964</sb:date></sb:issue><sb:pages><sb:first-page>377</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>386</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference><ce:bib-reference id="bib34"><ce:label>Westedt, et al, 1984</ce:label><sb:reference><sb:contribution langtype="en"><sb:authors><sb:author><ce:surname>Westedt</ce:surname><ce:given-name>ML</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Vermeer</ce:surname><ce:given-name>BJ</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Meijer</ce:surname><ce:given-name>CJL</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Daha</ce:surname><ce:given-name>MR</ce:given-name></sb:author><sb:author><ce:surname>Cats</ce:surname><ce:given-name>A</ce:given-name></sb:author></sb:authors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Immuno and histopathology of skin in patients with rheumatoid arthritis</sb:maintitle></sb:title></sb:contribution><sb:host><sb:edited-book><sb:editors><sb:editor><ce:surname>MacDonald</ce:surname><ce:given-name>DM</ce:given-name></sb:editor></sb:editors><sb:title><sb:maintitle>Immunodermatology</sb:maintitle></sb:title><sb:date>1984</sb:date><sb:publisher><sb:name>Butterworths</sb:name><sb:location>London</sb:location></sb:publisher></sb:edited-book><sb:pages><sb:first-page>225</sb:first-page><sb:last-page>229</sb:last-page></sb:pages></sb:host></sb:reference></ce:bib-reference></ce:bibliography-sec></ce:bibliography></tail></article></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Skin and nail changes in the arthritic foot</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" lang="en" contentType="CDATA"><title>Skin and nail changes in the arthritic foot</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Jeremy J.H.</namePart><namePart type="family">Gilkes</namePart><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="research-article" displayLabel="Full-length article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1987</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1987</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">Summary: The arthritic process is unlikely to be confined to the foot; similarly the cutaneous lesions associated with the arthritic foot are often widespread. Careful examination of the skin and nails, particularly the finger nails, may be helpful in the differential diagnosis when the patient presents with a painful foot joint. Conversely, certain cutaneous lesions may alert the physician to the possibility of joint disorders presenting at some later date. In this chapter, it is not possible to mention every skin lesion associated with an arthropathy. Some skin lesions are specific but many are non-specific and occur in several rheumatic diseases. The rheumatologist and dermatologist work in closest co-operation when managing patients with lupus erythematosus and psoriatic arthritis and it is for this reason there is particular emphasis on these two diseases. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis and gout usually come within the province of the rheumatologist, but there are often many characteristic dermatological features to these diseases. This chapter also includes some more esoteric diseases such as Familial Mediterranean fever, Behçet's syndrome, disseminated gonococcal infection and Lyme disease which may present a diagnostic problem to the general physician, rheumatologist or dermatologist.</abstract><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Bailliere's Clinical Rheumatology</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>BACR</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><originInfo><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">198708</dateIssued></originInfo><identifier type="ISSN">0950-3579</identifier><identifier type="PII">S0950-3579(87)X8001-2</identifier><part><date>198708</date><detail type="issue"><title>The Foot in Arthritis</title></detail><detail type="volume"><number>1</number><caption>vol.</caption></detail><detail type="issue"><number>2</number><caption>no.</caption></detail><extent unit="issue pages"><start>215</start><end>433</end></extent><extent unit="pages"><start>335</start><end>354</end></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">85FE3E9234D627DCE2A526126BF9CB52BA5B0A41</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1016/S0950-3579(87)80007-9</identifier><identifier type="PII">S0950-3579(87)80007-9</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">87800079</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">©1987 Baillière Tindall. All rights reserved</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource>ELSEVIER</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Baillière Tindall. All rights reserved, ©1987</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods></metadata></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Sante/explor/LymphedemaV1/Data/Istex/Corpus
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 003F24 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Istex/Corpus/biblio.hfd -nk 003F24 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Sante
|area= LymphedemaV1
|flux= Istex
|étape= Corpus
|type= RBID
|clé= ISTEX:85FE3E9234D627DCE2A526126BF9CB52BA5B0A41
|texte= Skin and nail changes in the arthritic foot
}}
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.31. |  |