P‐77 Skin fungal flora in horses: is Malassezia an important component
Identifieur interne : 001686 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001685; suivant : 001687P‐77 Skin fungal flora in horses: is Malassezia an important component
Auteurs : P. Bourdeau ; A. M. Marchand ; F. Alexandre ; A. MarchandSource :
- Veterinary Dermatology [ 0959-4493 ] ; 2004-08.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate the fungi present on the skin surface in healthy horses with a particular interest in Malassezia on predisposed skin areas. Twenty‐five mares were included, each sampled on nine skin areas including those most likely contaminated by Malassezia: nostrils, lips, ear pinnae, base of the mane, pasterns, pectoral areas, lateral thorax, udder and perianal areas. Two sterile carpets were applied to the skin, and then used for inoculation of agar (Sabouraud's plus cycloheximide and chloramphenicol), both with and without lipids for isolation of different species of Malassezia. This method is currently successful in isolating Malassezia in dogs. Cultures were incubated at 32°C, observed on day 5 for Malassezia, and then maintained at 27°C for complementary morphological identifications. From 223 cultures on standard medium, only seven remained sterile. The most common fungi were filamentous (number of positive samples): Scopulariopsis (156), Penicillium (79), Acremonium (67), Aspergillus (53), Paecilomyces spp. (38), and Stachybotrys (33). Interestingly, Microsporum gypseum was also isolated (14 samples from seven areas) from 10 horses. Yeast or yeast‐like fungi were Geotrichum (52), Trichosporon (21), and an additional 33 samples being positive for yeast other than Malassezia. Results from the other 223 cultures on lipid‐rich agar were similar. Most of the fungi were isolated from the nine areas selected, but Malassezia was never isolated from 446 cultures. Funding: Self‐funded.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3164.2004.00414_77.x
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ISTEX:318D31EAC07A214BFD9CB684A74B58DE1A66E18ALe document en format XML
<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">P‐77 Skin fungal flora in horses: is Malassezia an important component</title><author><name sortKey="Bourdeau, P" sort="Bourdeau, P" uniqKey="Bourdeau P" first="P." last="Bourdeau">P. Bourdeau</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Marchand, A M" sort="Marchand, A M" uniqKey="Marchand A" first="A. M." last="Marchand">A. M. Marchand</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alexandre, F" sort="Alexandre, F" uniqKey="Alexandre F" first="F." last="Alexandre">F. Alexandre</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Marchand, A" sort="Marchand, A" uniqKey="Marchand A" first="A." last="Marchand">A. Marchand</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:318D31EAC07A214BFD9CB684A74B58DE1A66E18A</idno><date when="2004" year="2004">2004</date><idno type="doi">10.1111/j.1365-3164.2004.00414_77.x</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/318D31EAC07A214BFD9CB684A74B58DE1A66E18A/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">001686</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">001686</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main">P‐77
Skin fungal flora in horses: is <hi rend="italic">Malassezia</hi> an important component</title><author><name sortKey="Bourdeau, P" sort="Bourdeau, P" uniqKey="Bourdeau P" first="P." last="Bourdeau">P. Bourdeau</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Marchand, A M" sort="Marchand, A M" uniqKey="Marchand A" first="A. M." last="Marchand">A. M. Marchand</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Alexandre, F" sort="Alexandre, F" uniqKey="Alexandre F" first="F." last="Alexandre">F. Alexandre</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Marchand, A" sort="Marchand, A" uniqKey="Marchand A" first="A." last="Marchand">A. Marchand</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j" type="main">Veterinary Dermatology</title><title level="j" type="alt">VETERINARY DERMATOLOGY</title><idno type="ISSN">0959-4493</idno><idno type="eISSN">1365-3164</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">15</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="66">66</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="66">66</biblScope><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2004-08">2004-08</date></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0959-4493</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0959-4493</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this study was to evaluate the fungi present on the skin surface in healthy horses with a particular interest in Malassezia on predisposed skin areas. Twenty‐five mares were included, each sampled on nine skin areas including those most likely contaminated by Malassezia: nostrils, lips, ear pinnae, base of the mane, pasterns, pectoral areas, lateral thorax, udder and perianal areas. Two sterile carpets were applied to the skin, and then used for inoculation of agar (Sabouraud's plus cycloheximide and chloramphenicol), both with and without lipids for isolation of different species of Malassezia. This method is currently successful in isolating Malassezia in dogs. Cultures were incubated at 32°C, observed on day 5 for Malassezia, and then maintained at 27°C for complementary morphological identifications. From 223 cultures on standard medium, only seven remained sterile. The most common fungi were filamentous (number of positive samples): Scopulariopsis (156), Penicillium (79), Acremonium (67), Aspergillus (53), Paecilomyces spp. (38), and Stachybotrys (33). Interestingly, Microsporum gypseum was also isolated (14 samples from seven areas) from 10 horses. Yeast or yeast‐like fungi were Geotrichum (52), Trichosporon (21), and an additional 33 samples being positive for yeast other than Malassezia. Results from the other 223 cultures on lipid‐rich agar were similar. Most of the fungi were isolated from the nine areas selected, but Malassezia was never isolated from 446 cultures. 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Bourdeau</name><affiliations><json:string>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. M. Marchand</name><affiliations><json:string>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>F. Alexandre</name><affiliations><json:string>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. Marchand</name><affiliations><json:string>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><articleId><json:string>VDE414_77_77</json:string></articleId><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>abstract</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>The aim of this study was to evaluate the fungi present on the skin surface in healthy horses with a particular interest in Malassezia on predisposed skin areas. Twenty‐five mares were included, each sampled on nine skin areas including those most likely contaminated by Malassezia: nostrils, lips, ear pinnae, base of the mane, pasterns, pectoral areas, lateral thorax, udder and perianal areas. Two sterile carpets were applied to the skin, and then used for inoculation of agar (Sabouraud's plus cycloheximide and chloramphenicol), both with and without lipids for isolation of different species of Malassezia. This method is currently successful in isolating Malassezia in dogs. Cultures were incubated at 32°C, observed on day 5 for Malassezia, and then maintained at 27°C for complementary morphological identifications. From 223 cultures on standard medium, only seven remained sterile. The most common fungi were filamentous (number of positive samples): Scopulariopsis (156), Penicillium (79), Acremonium (67), Aspergillus (53), Paecilomyces spp. (38), and Stachybotrys (33). Interestingly, Microsporum gypseum was also isolated (14 samples from seven areas) from 10 horses. Yeast or yeast‐like fungi were Geotrichum (52), Trichosporon (21), and an additional 33 samples being positive for yeast other than Malassezia. Results from the other 223 cultures on lipid‐rich agar were similar. Most of the fungi were isolated from the nine areas selected, but Malassezia was never isolated from 446 cultures. Funding: Self‐funded.</abstract><qualityIndicators><score>8.2</score><pdfVersion>1.4</pdfVersion><pdfPageSize>595 x 842 pts (A4)</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>false</refBibsNative><abstractCharCount>1533</abstractCharCount><pdfWordCount>20170</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>133096</pdfCharCount><pdfPageCount>29</pdfPageCount><abstractWordCount>225</abstractWordCount></qualityIndicators><title>P‐77 Skin fungal flora in horses: is Malassezia an important component</title><genre><json:string>abstract</json:string></genre><host><title>Veterinary Dermatology</title><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><doi><json:string>10.1111/(ISSN)1365-3164</json:string></doi><issn><json:string>0959-4493</json:string></issn><eissn><json:string>1365-3164</json:string></eissn><publisherId><json:string>VDE</json:string></publisherId><volume>15</volume><pages><first>66</first><last>66</last></pages><genre><json:string>journal</json:string></genre></host><categories><wos><json:string>science</json:string><json:string>veterinary sciences</json:string><json:string>dermatology</json:string></wos><scienceMetrix><json:string>applied sciences</json:string><json:string>agriculture, fisheries & forestry</json:string><json:string>veterinary sciences</json:string></scienceMetrix><inist><json:string>sciences appliquees, technologies et medecines</json:string><json:string>sciences biologiques et medicales</json:string><json:string>sciences biologiques fondamentales et appliquees. psychologie</json:string><json:string>microbiologie</json:string></inist></categories><publicationDate>2004</publicationDate><copyrightDate>2004</copyrightDate><doi><json:string>10.1111/j.1365-3164.2004.00414_77.x</json:string></doi><id>318D31EAC07A214BFD9CB684A74B58DE1A66E18A</id><score>1</score><fulltext><json:item><extension>pdf</extension><original>true</original><mimetype>application/pdf</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/318D31EAC07A214BFD9CB684A74B58DE1A66E18A/fulltext/pdf</uri></json:item><json:item><extension>zip</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/zip</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/318D31EAC07A214BFD9CB684A74B58DE1A66E18A/fulltext/zip</uri></json:item><istex:fulltextTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/318D31EAC07A214BFD9CB684A74B58DE1A66E18A/fulltext/tei"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a" type="main">P‐77
Skin fungal flora in horses: is <hi rend="italic">Malassezia</hi> an important component</title></titleStmt><publicationStmt><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2004-08"></date></publicationStmt><notesStmt><note type="content-type" subtype="abstract" source="abstract" scheme="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-HPN7T1Q2-R">abstract</note><note type="publication-type" subtype="journal" scheme="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</note></notesStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="abstract"><analytic><title level="a" type="main">P‐77
Skin fungal flora in horses: is <hi rend="italic">Malassezia</hi> an important component</title><title level="a" type="short">Poster Abstracts</title><author xml:id="author-0000"><persName><forename type="first">P.</forename><surname>Bourdeau</surname></persName><affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France<address><country key="FR"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0001"><persName><forename type="first">A. M.</forename><surname>Marchand</surname></persName><affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France<address><country key="FR"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0002"><persName><forename type="first">F.</forename><surname>Alexandre</surname></persName><affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France<address><country key="FR"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0003"><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename><surname>Marchand</surname></persName><affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France<address><country key="FR"></country></address></affiliation></author><idno type="istex">318D31EAC07A214BFD9CB684A74B58DE1A66E18A</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1365-3164.2004.00414_77.x</idno><idno type="unit">VDE414_77_77</idno><idno type="toTypesetVersion">file:VDE.VDE414_77_77.pdf</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j" type="main">Veterinary Dermatology</title><title level="j" type="alt">VETERINARY DERMATOLOGY</title><idno type="pISSN">0959-4493</idno><idno type="eISSN">1365-3164</idno><idno type="book-DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1365-3164</idno><idno type="book-part-DOI">10.1111/vde.2004.15.issue-s1</idno><idno type="product">VDE</idno><idno type="publisherDivision">ST</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">15</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="66">66</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="66">66</biblScope><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2004-08"></date></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><abstract xml:lang="en" style="main"><p>The aim of this study was to evaluate the fungi present on the skin surface in healthy horses with a particular interest in <hi rend="italic">Malassezia </hi>on predisposed skin areas. Twenty‐five mares were included, each sampled on nine skin areas including those most likely contaminated by <hi rend="italic">Malassezia</hi>: nostrils, lips, ear pinnae, base of the mane, pasterns, pectoral areas, lateral thorax, udder and perianal areas. Two sterile carpets were applied to the skin, and then used for inoculation of agar (Sabouraud's plus cycloheximide and chloramphenicol), both with and without lipids for isolation of different species of <hi rend="italic">Malassezia</hi>. This method is currently successful in isolating <hi rend="italic">Malassezia</hi> in dogs. Cultures were incubated at 32°C, observed on day 5 for <hi rend="italic">Malassezia</hi>, and then maintained at 27°C for complementary morphological identifications. From 223 cultures on standard medium, only seven remained sterile. The most common fungi were filamentous (number of positive samples): <hi rend="italic">Scopulariopsis</hi> (156), <hi rend="italic">Penicillium</hi> (79), <hi rend="italic">Acremonium </hi>(67), <hi rend="italic">Aspergillus</hi> (53), <hi rend="italic">Paecilomyces</hi> spp. (38), and <hi rend="italic">Stachybotrys</hi> (33). Interestingly, <hi rend="italic">Microsporum gypseum</hi> was also isolated (14 samples from seven areas) from 10 horses. Yeast or yeast‐like fungi were <hi rend="italic">Geotrichum</hi> (52), <hi rend="italic">Trichosporon</hi> (21), and an additional 33 samples being positive for yeast other than <hi rend="italic">Malassezia</hi>. Results from the other 223 cultures on lipid‐rich agar were similar. Most of the fungi were isolated from the nine areas selected, but <hi rend="italic">Malassezia</hi> was never isolated from 446 cultures.</p><p>
<hi rend="italic">Funding: Self‐funded.</hi>
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Skin fungal flora in horses: is <i>Malassezia</i> an important component</title><title type="short">Poster Abstracts</title></titleGroup><creators><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr1" affiliationRef="#aff-1-1"><personName><givenNames>P.</givenNames><familyName>Bourdeau</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr2" affiliationRef="#aff-1-1"><personName><givenNames>A. M.</givenNames><familyName>Marchand</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr3" affiliationRef="#aff-1-1"><personName><givenNames>F.</givenNames><familyName>Alexandre</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr4" affiliationRef="#aff-1-1"><personName><givenNames>A.</givenNames><familyName>Marchand</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="aff-1-1" countryCode="FR"><unparsedAffiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of this study was to evaluate the fungi present on the skin surface in healthy horses with a particular interest in <i>Malassezia </i>on predisposed skin areas. Twenty‐five mares were included, each sampled on nine skin areas including those most likely contaminated by <i>Malassezia</i>: nostrils, lips, ear pinnae, base of the mane, pasterns, pectoral areas, lateral thorax, udder and perianal areas. Two sterile carpets were applied to the skin, and then used for inoculation of agar (Sabouraud's plus cycloheximide and chloramphenicol), both with and without lipids for isolation of different species of <i>Malassezia</i>. This method is currently successful in isolating <i>Malassezia</i> in dogs. Cultures were incubated at 32°C, observed on day 5 for <i>Malassezia</i>, and then maintained at 27°C for complementary morphological identifications. From 223 cultures on standard medium, only seven remained sterile. The most common fungi were filamentous (number of positive samples): <i>Scopulariopsis</i> (156), <i>Penicillium</i> (79), <i>Acremonium </i>(67), <i>Aspergillus</i> (53), <i>Paecilomyces</i> spp. (38), and <i>Stachybotrys</i> (33). Interestingly, <i>Microsporum gypseum</i> was also isolated (14 samples from seven areas) from 10 horses. Yeast or yeast‐like fungi were <i>Geotrichum</i> (52), <i>Trichosporon</i> (21), and an additional 33 samples being positive for yeast other than <i>Malassezia</i>. Results from the other 223 cultures on lipid‐rich agar were similar. Most of the fungi were isolated from the nine areas selected, but <i>Malassezia</i> was never isolated from 446 cultures.</p><p> <i>Funding: Self‐funded.</i> </p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>P‐77 Skin fungal flora in horses: is Malassezia an important component</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>Poster Abstracts</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>P‐77
Skin fungal flora in horses: is Malassezia an important component</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">P.</namePart><namePart type="family">Bourdeau</namePart><affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A. M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Marchand</namePart><affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">F.</namePart><namePart type="family">Alexandre</namePart><affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Marchand</namePart><affiliation>National Veterinary School of Nantes, Nantes, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="abstract" displayLabel="abstract"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Oxford, UK</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2004-08</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2004</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">The aim of this study was to evaluate the fungi present on the skin surface in healthy horses with a particular interest in Malassezia on predisposed skin areas. Twenty‐five mares were included, each sampled on nine skin areas including those most likely contaminated by Malassezia: nostrils, lips, ear pinnae, base of the mane, pasterns, pectoral areas, lateral thorax, udder and perianal areas. Two sterile carpets were applied to the skin, and then used for inoculation of agar (Sabouraud's plus cycloheximide and chloramphenicol), both with and without lipids for isolation of different species of Malassezia. This method is currently successful in isolating Malassezia in dogs. Cultures were incubated at 32°C, observed on day 5 for Malassezia, and then maintained at 27°C for complementary morphological identifications. From 223 cultures on standard medium, only seven remained sterile. The most common fungi were filamentous (number of positive samples): Scopulariopsis (156), Penicillium (79), Acremonium (67), Aspergillus (53), Paecilomyces spp. (38), and Stachybotrys (33). Interestingly, Microsporum gypseum was also isolated (14 samples from seven areas) from 10 horses. Yeast or yeast‐like fungi were Geotrichum (52), Trichosporon (21), and an additional 33 samples being positive for yeast other than Malassezia. Results from the other 223 cultures on lipid‐rich agar were similar. Most of the fungi were isolated from the nine areas selected, but Malassezia was never isolated from 446 cultures. Funding: Self‐funded.</abstract><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Veterinary Dermatology</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><identifier type="ISSN">0959-4493</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1365-3164</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1365-3164</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">VDE</identifier><part><date>2004</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>15</number></detail><detail type="supplement"><caption>Suppl. no.</caption><number>s1</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>66</start><end>66</end></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">318D31EAC07A214BFD9CB684A74B58DE1A66E18A</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1365-3164.2004.00414_77.x</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">VDE414_77_77</identifier><recordInfo><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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