Psychosocial work environment and indoor air problems: a questionnaire as a means of problem diagnosis
Identifieur interne : 000045 ( PubMedCentral/Corpus ); précédent : 000044; suivant : 000046Psychosocial work environment and indoor air problems: a questionnaire as a means of problem diagnosis
Auteurs : M. Lahtinen ; C. Sundman-Digert ; K. ReijulaSource :
- Occupational and Environmental Medicine [ 1351-0711 ] ; 2004.
Abstract
Url:
DOI: 10.1136/oem.2002.005835
PubMed: 14739380
PubMed Central: 1740705
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PMC:1740705Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Psychosocial work environment and indoor air problems: a questionnaire as a means of problem diagnosis</title>
<author><name sortKey="Lahtinen, M" sort="Lahtinen, M" uniqKey="Lahtinen M" first="M" last="Lahtinen">M. Lahtinen</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Sundman Digert, C" sort="Sundman Digert, C" uniqKey="Sundman Digert C" first="C" last="Sundman-Digert">C. Sundman-Digert</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Reijula, K" sort="Reijula, K" uniqKey="Reijula K" first="K" last="Reijula">K. Reijula</name>
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<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1740705</idno>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Psychosocial work environment and indoor air problems: a questionnaire as a means of problem diagnosis</title>
<author><name sortKey="Lahtinen, M" sort="Lahtinen, M" uniqKey="Lahtinen M" first="M" last="Lahtinen">M. Lahtinen</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sundman Digert, C" sort="Sundman Digert, C" uniqKey="Sundman Digert C" first="C" last="Sundman-Digert">C. Sundman-Digert</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Reijula, K" sort="Reijula, K" uniqKey="Reijula K" first="K" last="Reijula">K. Reijula</name>
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<series><title level="j">Occupational and Environmental Medicine</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1351-0711</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1470-7926</idno>
<imprint><date when="2004">2004</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Aims:</bold>
To examine the relation between the psychosocial work environment and the perceived indoor air problems measured by a questionnaire survey; and to discuss the role of a questionnaire as a means to enhance collaboration in the challenging multiprofessional process of solving indoor air problems. </p>
<p><bold>Methods:</bold>
The research material comprises surveys conducted in 1996–99 in 122 office workplaces with 11 154 employees. </p>
<p><bold>Results:</bold>
The association between the psychosocial work environment measured by the Indoor Air Questionnaire (MM-40) and the occupants' complaints concerning indoor air as well as symptoms attributed to indoor air was significant. Those who perceived their psychosocial work environment more negatively had more complaints regarding the indoor environment and more symptoms attributed to the indoor air. The association was detected among both genders, in every age group, among smokers and non-smokers, and respondents with an allergic or a non-allergic background. </p>
<p><bold>Conclusions:</bold>
Results support the hypothesis that psychosocial factors in the work environment play a significant role in indoor air problems at workplaces. The survey data can be used as a reference database for future studies, and in occupational health care practice when the working conditions of individual workplaces are estimated. The MM-40 could be useful as a practical screening method in field work for analysing the role of the psychosocial work environment among the different background factors of an indoor air problem. However, in order to interpret and evaluate the significance of the results concerning a single workplace, more information on the organisation is needed, as well as cooperation and discussions with the staff. Further studies of the reliability and validity of the psychosocial questions in MM-40 are also needed. </p>
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<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Occup Environ Med</journal-id>
<journal-title>Occupational and Environmental Medicine</journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1351-0711</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1470-7926</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>BMJ Group</publisher-name>
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<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">14739380</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">1740705</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1136/oem.2002.005835</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
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<title-group><article-title>Psychosocial work environment and indoor air problems: a questionnaire as a means of problem diagnosis</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Lahtinen</surname>
<given-names>M</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Sundman-Digert</surname>
<given-names>C</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Reijula</surname>
<given-names>K</given-names>
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<aff>Uusimaa Regional Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland.<email>marjaana.lahtinen@occuphealth.fi</email>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>2</month>
<year>2004</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>61</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>143</fpage>
<lpage>149</lpage>
<self-uri xlink:role="pdf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://oem.bmj.com/cgi/reprint/61/2/143.pdf"></self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:role="abstract" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://oem.bmj.com/cgi/content/abstract/61/2/143"></self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:role="fulltext" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://oem.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/61/2/143"></self-uri>
<abstract><p><bold>Aims:</bold>
To examine the relation between the psychosocial work environment and the perceived indoor air problems measured by a questionnaire survey; and to discuss the role of a questionnaire as a means to enhance collaboration in the challenging multiprofessional process of solving indoor air problems. </p>
<p><bold>Methods:</bold>
The research material comprises surveys conducted in 1996–99 in 122 office workplaces with 11 154 employees. </p>
<p><bold>Results:</bold>
The association between the psychosocial work environment measured by the Indoor Air Questionnaire (MM-40) and the occupants' complaints concerning indoor air as well as symptoms attributed to indoor air was significant. Those who perceived their psychosocial work environment more negatively had more complaints regarding the indoor environment and more symptoms attributed to the indoor air. The association was detected among both genders, in every age group, among smokers and non-smokers, and respondents with an allergic or a non-allergic background. </p>
<p><bold>Conclusions:</bold>
Results support the hypothesis that psychosocial factors in the work environment play a significant role in indoor air problems at workplaces. The survey data can be used as a reference database for future studies, and in occupational health care practice when the working conditions of individual workplaces are estimated. The MM-40 could be useful as a practical screening method in field work for analysing the role of the psychosocial work environment among the different background factors of an indoor air problem. However, in order to interpret and evaluate the significance of the results concerning a single workplace, more information on the organisation is needed, as well as cooperation and discussions with the staff. Further studies of the reliability and validity of the psychosocial questions in MM-40 are also needed. </p>
</abstract>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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