Public knowledge, attitudes and practices towards COVID-19: A cross-sectional study in Malaysia.
Identifieur interne : 001170 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001169; suivant : 001171Public knowledge, attitudes and practices towards COVID-19: A cross-sectional study in Malaysia.
Auteurs : Arina Anis Azlan [Malaisie] ; Mohammad Rezal Hamzah [Malaisie] ; Tham Jen Sern [Malaisie] ; Suffian Hadi Ayub [Malaisie] ; Emma Mohamad [Malaisie]Source :
- PloS one [ 1932-6203 ] ; 2020.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Adulte (MeSH), Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH), Betacoronavirus (MeSH), Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé (MeSH), Enquêtes et questionnaires (MeSH), Femelle (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Infections à coronavirus (prévention et contrôle), Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie), Jeune adulte (MeSH), Malaisie (MeSH), Mâle (MeSH), Pandémies (prévention et contrôle), Pneumopathie virale (prévention et contrôle), Pneumopathie virale (épidémiologie), Sujet âgé (MeSH), Études transversales (MeSH).
- MESH :
- prévention et contrôle : Infections à coronavirus, Pandémies, Pneumopathie virale.
- épidémiologie : Infections à coronavirus, Pneumopathie virale.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Betacoronavirus, Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Femelle, Humains, Jeune adulte, Malaisie, Mâle, Sujet âgé, Études transversales.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Malaisie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Adult (MeSH), Aged (MeSH), Betacoronavirus (MeSH), COVID-19 (MeSH), Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (prevention & control), Cross-Sectional Studies (MeSH), Female (MeSH), Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice (MeSH), Humans (MeSH), Malaysia (MeSH), Male (MeSH), Middle Aged (MeSH), Pandemics (prevention & control), Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology), Pneumonia, Viral (prevention & control), SARS-CoV-2 (MeSH), Surveys and Questionnaires (MeSH), Young Adult (MeSH).
- MESH :
- geographic : Malaysia.
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- prevention & control : Coronavirus Infections, Pandemics, Pneumonia, Viral.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Betacoronavirus, COVID-19, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, SARS-CoV-2, Surveys and Questionnaires, Young Adult.
Abstract
In an effort to mitigate the outbreak of COVID-19, many countries have imposed drastic lockdown, movement control or shelter in place orders on their residents. The effectiveness of these mitigation measures is highly dependent on cooperation and compliance of all members of society. The knowledge, attitudes and practices people hold toward the disease play an integral role in determining a society's readiness to accept behavioural change measures from health authorities. The aim of this study was to determine the knowledge levels, attitudes and practices toward COVID-19 among the Malaysian public. A cross-sectional online survey of 4,850 Malaysian residents was conducted between 27th March and 3rd April 2020. The survey instrument consisted of demographic characteristics, 13 items on knowledge, 3 items on attitudes and 3 items on practices, modified from a previously published questionnaire on COVID-19. Descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, t-tests and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) were conducted. The overall correct rate of the knowledge questionnaire was 80.5%. Most participants held positive attitudes toward the successful control of COVID-19 (83.1%), the ability of Malaysia to conquer the disease (95.9%) and the way the Malaysian government was handling the crisis (89.9%). Most participants were also taking precautions such as avoiding crowds (83.4%) and practising proper hand hygiene (87.8%) in the week before the movement control order started. However, the wearing of face masks was less common (51.2%). This survey is among the first to assess knowledge, attitudes and practice in response to the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia. The results highlight the importance of consistent messaging from health authorities and the government as well as the need for tailored health education programs to improve levels of knowledge, attitudes and practices.
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0233668
PubMed: 32437434
PubMed Central: PMC7241824
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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A" first="Arina Anis" last="Azlan">Arina Anis Azlan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Research in Media and Communication, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Research in Media and Communication, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Selangor</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hamzah, Mohammad Rezal" sort="Hamzah, Mohammad Rezal" uniqKey="Hamzah M" first="Mohammad Rezal" last="Hamzah">Mohammad Rezal Hamzah</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Human Development and Technocommunication, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Arau, Perlis, Malaysia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Human Development and Technocommunication, 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The effectiveness of these mitigation measures is highly dependent on cooperation and compliance of all members of society. The knowledge, attitudes and practices people hold toward the disease play an integral role in determining a society's readiness to accept behavioural change measures from health authorities. The aim of this study was to determine the knowledge levels, attitudes and practices toward COVID-19 among the Malaysian public. A cross-sectional online survey of 4,850 Malaysian residents was conducted between 27th March and 3rd April 2020. The survey instrument consisted of demographic characteristics, 13 items on knowledge, 3 items on attitudes and 3 items on practices, modified from a previously published questionnaire on COVID-19. Descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, t-tests and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) were conducted. The overall correct rate of the knowledge questionnaire was 80.5%. Most participants held positive attitudes toward the successful control of COVID-19 (83.1%), the ability of Malaysia to conquer the disease (95.9%) and the way the Malaysian government was handling the crisis (89.9%). Most participants were also taking precautions such as avoiding crowds (83.4%) and practising proper hand hygiene (87.8%) in the week before the movement control order started. However, the wearing of face masks was less common (51.2%). This survey is among the first to assess knowledge, attitudes and practice in response to the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia. The results highlight the importance of consistent messaging from health authorities and the government as well as the need for tailored health education programs to improve levels of knowledge, attitudes and practices.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">32437434</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2020</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>28</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>18</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1932-6203</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>15</Volume><Issue>5</Issue><PubDate><Year>2020</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>PloS one</Title><ISOAbbreviation>PLoS One</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Public knowledge, attitudes and practices towards COVID-19: A cross-sectional study in Malaysia.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>e0233668</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1371/journal.pone.0233668</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>In an effort to mitigate the outbreak of COVID-19, many countries have imposed drastic lockdown, movement control or shelter in place orders on their residents. The effectiveness of these mitigation measures is highly dependent on cooperation and compliance of all members of society. The knowledge, attitudes and practices people hold toward the disease play an integral role in determining a society's readiness to accept behavioural change measures from health authorities. The aim of this study was to determine the knowledge levels, attitudes and practices toward COVID-19 among the Malaysian public. A cross-sectional online survey of 4,850 Malaysian residents was conducted between 27th March and 3rd April 2020. The survey instrument consisted of demographic characteristics, 13 items on knowledge, 3 items on attitudes and 3 items on practices, modified from a previously published questionnaire on COVID-19. Descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, t-tests and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) were conducted. The overall correct rate of the knowledge questionnaire was 80.5%. Most participants held positive attitudes toward the successful control of COVID-19 (83.1%), the ability of Malaysia to conquer the disease (95.9%) and the way the Malaysian government was handling the crisis (89.9%). Most participants were also taking precautions such as avoiding crowds (83.4%) and practising proper hand hygiene (87.8%) in the week before the movement control order started. However, the wearing of face masks was less common (51.2%). This survey is among the first to assess knowledge, attitudes and practice in response to the COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia. The results highlight the importance of consistent messaging from health authorities and the government as well as the need for tailored health education programs to improve levels of knowledge, attitudes and practices.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Azlan</LastName><ForeName>Arina Anis</ForeName><Initials>AA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centre for Research in Media and Communication, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hamzah</LastName><ForeName>Mohammad Rezal</ForeName><Initials>MR</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Human Development and Technocommunication, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Arau, Perlis, Malaysia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sern</LastName><ForeName>Tham Jen</ForeName><Initials>TJ</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0002-5360-2959</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Communication, Faculty of Modern Languages and Communication, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Seri Kembangan, Selangor, Malaysia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ayub</LastName><ForeName>Suffian Hadi</ForeName><Initials>SH</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0002-6303-9709</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Communication, School of Arts, Sunway University, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mohamad</LastName><ForeName>Emma</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0001-6076-9223</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centre for Research in Media and Communication, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2020</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>21</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>PLoS One</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101285081</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1932-6203</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000073640" MajorTopicYN="N">Betacoronavirus</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000086382" MajorTopicYN="N">COVID-19</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018352" MajorTopicYN="N">Coronavirus Infections</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000517" MajorTopicYN="N">prevention & control</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003430" MajorTopicYN="N">Cross-Sectional Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007722" MajorTopicYN="Y">Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008296" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Malaysia</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D058873" MajorTopicYN="N">Pandemics</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000517" MajorTopicYN="N">prevention & control</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011024" MajorTopicYN="N">Pneumonia, Viral</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000517" MajorTopicYN="N">prevention & control</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000086402" MajorTopicYN="N">SARS-CoV-2</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011795" MajorTopicYN="N">Surveys and Questionnaires</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055815" MajorTopicYN="N">Young Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><CoiStatement>The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.</CoiStatement></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2020</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>21</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2020</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>11</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2020</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>22</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2020</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>22</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2020</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>29</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32437434</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1371/journal.pone.0233668</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">PONE-D-20-11518</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC7241824</ArticleId></ArticleIdList><ReferenceList><Reference><Citation>Eur J Epidemiol. 2009;24(7):339-42</Citation><ArticleIdList><ArticleId 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Mohammad Rezal" sort="Hamzah, Mohammad Rezal" uniqKey="Hamzah M" first="Mohammad Rezal" last="Hamzah">Mohammad Rezal Hamzah</name><name sortKey="Mohamad, Emma" sort="Mohamad, Emma" uniqKey="Mohamad E" first="Emma" last="Mohamad">Emma Mohamad</name><name sortKey="Sern, Tham Jen" sort="Sern, Tham Jen" uniqKey="Sern T" first="Tham Jen" last="Sern">Tham Jen Sern</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a LockdownV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.38. |  |