Risk Assessment for COVID-19 Pandemic in Taiwan.
Identifieur interne : 000094 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 000093; suivant : 000095Risk Assessment for COVID-19 Pandemic in Taiwan.
Auteurs : Shu-Wan Jian [Taïwan] ; Chien-Tse Kao [Taïwan] ; Yi-Chia Chang [Taïwan] ; Pi-Fang Chen [Taïwan] ; Ding-Ping Liu [Taïwan]Source :
- International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases [ 1878-3511 ] ; 2021.
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
Event-based surveillance and rapid risk assessment for acute public health events are essential in emerging infectious disease control. Since detecting the unusual signal in Wuhan in December 2019, Taiwan has been aligning risk management to policy planning via conducting regular risk assessments to combat the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This article aims to provide some insights into Taiwan's experiences and corresponding actions for the outbreak.
RESULTS
The COVID-19 risk level in Taiwan was raised to "moderate-to-high" in mid-January 2020 when neighboring countries had reported cases and the human-to-human transmission became obvious. The risk level became "high" on 24 January due to China's escalating epidemic situation and imposed a lockdown in Wuhan. We learned that the commander recognized the importance of risk assessments and considered advice from the experts was crucial in making the correct decision at the early stage of the crisis.
CONCLUSIONS
Given the surge of COVID-19 cases globally, understanding the evidence-driven mobilizations via detailed risk assessments in Taiwan may be an example worth considering for other countries. We believe that strengthening a global epidemic intelligence network and sharing information timely and transparently are essential for confronting new challenges of COVID-19 and other emerging infectious diseases.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijid.2021.01.042
PubMed: 33486014
PubMed Central: PMC7826118
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Electronic address: swjian@cdc.gov.tw.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Epidemic Intelligence Center, Taiwan Centers for Disease Control, Taipei City</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kao, Chien Tse" sort="Kao, Chien Tse" uniqKey="Kao C" first="Chien-Tse" last="Kao">Chien-Tse Kao</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Epidemic Intelligence Center, Taiwan Centers for Disease Control, Taipei City, Taiwan. Electronic address: si9854@gmail.com.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Epidemic Intelligence Center, Taiwan Centers for Disease Control, Taipei City</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chang, Yi Chia" sort="Chang, Yi Chia" uniqKey="Chang Y" first="Yi-Chia" last="Chang">Yi-Chia Chang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Epidemic Intelligence Center, Taiwan Centers for Disease Control, Taipei City, Taiwan. Electronic address: yichiachang1993@gmail.com.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Epidemic Intelligence Center, Taiwan Centers for Disease Control, Taipei City</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chen, Pi Fang" sort="Chen, Pi Fang" uniqKey="Chen P" first="Pi-Fang" last="Chen">Pi-Fang Chen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Epidemic Intelligence Center, Taiwan Centers for Disease Control, Taipei City, Taiwan. Electronic address: befun@cdc.gov.tw.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Epidemic Intelligence Center, Taiwan Centers for Disease Control, Taipei City</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liu, Ding Ping" sort="Liu, Ding Ping" uniqKey="Liu D" first="Ding-Ping" last="Liu">Ding-Ping Liu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Epidemic Intelligence Center, Taiwan Centers for Disease Control, Taipei City, Taiwan; Department of Health Care Management, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei City, Taiwan. Electronic address: dpliu@cdc.gov.tw.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Epidemic Intelligence Center, Taiwan Centers for Disease Control, Taipei City, Taiwan; Department of Health Care Management, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei City</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases</title><idno type="eISSN">1878-3511</idno><imprint><date when="2021" type="published">2021</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES</b></p><p>Event-based surveillance and rapid risk assessment for acute public health events are essential in emerging infectious disease control. Since detecting the unusual signal in Wuhan in December 2019, Taiwan has been aligning risk management to policy planning via conducting regular risk assessments to combat the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This article aims to provide some insights into Taiwan's experiences and corresponding actions for the outbreak.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>The COVID-19 risk level in Taiwan was raised to "moderate-to-high" in mid-January 2020 when neighboring countries had reported cases and the human-to-human transmission became obvious. The risk level became "high" on 24 January due to China's escalating epidemic situation and imposed a lockdown in Wuhan. We learned that the commander recognized the importance of risk assessments and considered advice from the experts was crucial in making the correct decision at the early stage of the crisis.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b></p><p>Given the surge of COVID-19 cases globally, understanding the evidence-driven mobilizations via detailed risk assessments in Taiwan may be an example worth considering for other countries. We believe that strengthening a global epidemic intelligence network and sharing information timely and transparently are essential for confronting new challenges of COVID-19 and other emerging infectious diseases.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="Publisher" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">33486014</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2021</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>27</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1878-3511</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><PubDate><Year>2021</Year><Month>Jan</Month><Day>21</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Int J Infect Dis</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Risk Assessment for COVID-19 Pandemic in Taiwan.</ArticleTitle><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S1201-9712(21)00054-0</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.ijid.2021.01.042</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Event-based surveillance and rapid risk assessment for acute public health events are essential in emerging infectious disease control. Since detecting the unusual signal in Wuhan in December 2019, Taiwan has been aligning risk management to policy planning via conducting regular risk assessments to combat the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This article aims to provide some insights into Taiwan's experiences and corresponding actions for the outbreak.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The COVID-19 risk level in Taiwan was raised to "moderate-to-high" in mid-January 2020 when neighboring countries had reported cases and the human-to-human transmission became obvious. The risk level became "high" on 24 January due to China's escalating epidemic situation and imposed a lockdown in Wuhan. We learned that the commander recognized the importance of risk assessments and considered advice from the experts was crucial in making the correct decision at the early stage of the crisis.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Given the surge of COVID-19 cases globally, understanding the evidence-driven mobilizations via detailed risk assessments in Taiwan may be an example worth considering for other countries. We believe that strengthening a global epidemic intelligence network and sharing information timely and transparently are essential for confronting new challenges of COVID-19 and other emerging infectious diseases.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jian</LastName><ForeName>Shu-Wan</ForeName><Initials>SW</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Epidemic Intelligence Center, Taiwan Centers for Disease Control, Taipei City, Taiwan. Electronic address: swjian@cdc.gov.tw.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kao</LastName><ForeName>Chien-Tse</ForeName><Initials>CT</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Epidemic Intelligence Center, Taiwan Centers for Disease Control, Taipei City, Taiwan. Electronic address: si9854@gmail.com.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chang</LastName><ForeName>Yi-Chia</ForeName><Initials>YC</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Epidemic Intelligence Center, Taiwan Centers for Disease Control, Taipei City, Taiwan. Electronic address: yichiachang1993@gmail.com.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chen</LastName><ForeName>Pi-Fang</ForeName><Initials>PF</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Epidemic Intelligence Center, Taiwan Centers for Disease Control, Taipei City, Taiwan. Electronic address: befun@cdc.gov.tw.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Liu</LastName><ForeName>Ding-Ping</ForeName><Initials>DP</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Epidemic Intelligence Center, Taiwan Centers for Disease Control, Taipei City, Taiwan; Department of Health Care Management, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei City, Taiwan. 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