The Relation of Threat Level and Age With Protective Behavior Intentions During Covid-19 in Germany.
Identifieur interne : 000005 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000004; suivant : 000006The Relation of Threat Level and Age With Protective Behavior Intentions During Covid-19 in Germany.
Auteurs : Nadine C. Lages ; Karoline Villinger ; Julia E. Koller ; Isabel Brünecke ; Joke M. Debbeler ; Kai D. Engel ; Sofia Grieble ; Peer C. Homann ; Robin Kaufmann ; Kim M. Koppe ; Hannah Oppenheimer ; Vanessa C. Radtke ; Sarah Rogula ; Johanna St Hler ; Harald T. Schupp ; Britta RennerSource :
- Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education [ 1552-6127 ] ; 2021.
Abstract
To contain the spread of Covid-19, engagement in protective behaviors across the population is of great importance. The present study investigated protective behavior intentions during the early phases of Covid-19 in Germany (February 2-April 3, 2020) as a function of threat level and age using data from 4,940 participants in the EUCLID project. Results indicated that the intention to engage in social distancing increased sharply with threat level. Intentions for personal hygiene also increased, although to a lesser extent. While age only had a small overall effect on behavioral intentions, differential patterns emerged. After the lockdown was introduced, the impact of age decreased for social distancing and hygiene behavior intentions but increased for seeing a doctor. Since containing the Covid-19 pandemic depends on high adoption rates of protective behaviors, future research should track sustained phases of the pandemic, including the easing of restrictions and possible new waves of infections.
DOI: 10.1177/1090198121989960
PubMed: 33514271
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Koller</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brunecke, Isabel" sort="Brunecke, Isabel" uniqKey="Brunecke I" first="Isabel" last="Brünecke">Isabel Brünecke</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Debbeler, Joke M" sort="Debbeler, Joke M" uniqKey="Debbeler J" first="Joke M" last="Debbeler">Joke M. Debbeler</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Engel, Kai D" sort="Engel, Kai D" uniqKey="Engel K" first="Kai D" last="Engel">Kai D. Engel</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grieble, Sofia" sort="Grieble, Sofia" uniqKey="Grieble S" first="Sofia" last="Grieble">Sofia Grieble</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Homann, Peer C" sort="Homann, Peer C" uniqKey="Homann P" first="Peer C" last="Homann">Peer C. Homann</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kaufmann, Robin" sort="Kaufmann, Robin" uniqKey="Kaufmann R" first="Robin" last="Kaufmann">Robin Kaufmann</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Koppe, Kim M" sort="Koppe, Kim M" uniqKey="Koppe K" first="Kim M" last="Koppe">Kim M. 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Schupp</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Renner, Britta" sort="Renner, Britta" uniqKey="Renner B" first="Britta" last="Renner">Britta Renner</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2021">2021</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:33514271</idno><idno type="pmid">33514271</idno><idno type="doi">10.1177/1090198121989960</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000005</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000005</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">The Relation of Threat Level and Age With Protective Behavior Intentions During Covid-19 in Germany.</title><author><name sortKey="Lages, Nadine C" sort="Lages, Nadine C" uniqKey="Lages N" first="Nadine C" last="Lages">Nadine C. Lages</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Villinger, Karoline" sort="Villinger, Karoline" uniqKey="Villinger K" first="Karoline" last="Villinger">Karoline Villinger</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Koller, Julia E" sort="Koller, Julia E" uniqKey="Koller J" first="Julia E" last="Koller">Julia E. Koller</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brunecke, Isabel" sort="Brunecke, Isabel" uniqKey="Brunecke I" first="Isabel" last="Brünecke">Isabel Brünecke</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Debbeler, Joke M" sort="Debbeler, Joke M" uniqKey="Debbeler J" first="Joke M" last="Debbeler">Joke M. Debbeler</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Engel, Kai D" sort="Engel, Kai D" uniqKey="Engel K" first="Kai D" last="Engel">Kai D. Engel</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grieble, Sofia" sort="Grieble, Sofia" uniqKey="Grieble S" first="Sofia" last="Grieble">Sofia Grieble</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Homann, Peer C" sort="Homann, Peer C" uniqKey="Homann P" first="Peer C" last="Homann">Peer C. Homann</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kaufmann, Robin" sort="Kaufmann, Robin" uniqKey="Kaufmann R" first="Robin" last="Kaufmann">Robin Kaufmann</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Koppe, Kim M" sort="Koppe, Kim M" uniqKey="Koppe K" first="Kim M" last="Koppe">Kim M. Koppe</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Oppenheimer, Hannah" sort="Oppenheimer, Hannah" uniqKey="Oppenheimer H" first="Hannah" last="Oppenheimer">Hannah Oppenheimer</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Radtke, Vanessa C" sort="Radtke, Vanessa C" uniqKey="Radtke V" first="Vanessa C" last="Radtke">Vanessa C. Radtke</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rogula, Sarah" sort="Rogula, Sarah" uniqKey="Rogula S" first="Sarah" last="Rogula">Sarah Rogula</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="St Hler, Johanna" sort="St Hler, Johanna" uniqKey="St Hler J" first="Johanna" last="St Hler">Johanna St Hler</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schupp, Harald T" sort="Schupp, Harald T" uniqKey="Schupp H" first="Harald T" last="Schupp">Harald T. Schupp</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Renner, Britta" sort="Renner, Britta" uniqKey="Renner B" first="Britta" last="Renner">Britta Renner</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education</title><idno type="eISSN">1552-6127</idno><imprint><date when="2021" type="published">2021</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To contain the spread of Covid-19, engagement in protective behaviors across the population is of great importance. The present study investigated protective behavior intentions during the early phases of Covid-19 in Germany (February 2-April 3, 2020) as a function of threat level and age using data from 4,940 participants in the EUCLID project. Results indicated that the intention to engage in social distancing increased sharply with threat level. Intentions for personal hygiene also increased, although to a lesser extent. While age only had a small overall effect on behavioral intentions, differential patterns emerged. After the lockdown was introduced, the impact of age decreased for social distancing and hygiene behavior intentions but increased for seeing a doctor. Since containing the Covid-19 pandemic depends on high adoption rates of protective behaviors, future research should track sustained phases of the pandemic, including the easing of restrictions and possible new waves of infections.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="Publisher" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">33514271</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2021</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>30</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1552-6127</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><PubDate><Year>2021</Year><Month>Jan</Month><Day>29</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Health Educ Behav</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>The Relation of Threat Level and Age With Protective Behavior Intentions During Covid-19 in Germany.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1090198121989960</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1177/1090198121989960</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>To contain the spread of Covid-19, engagement in protective behaviors across the population is of great importance. The present study investigated protective behavior intentions during the early phases of Covid-19 in Germany (February 2-April 3, 2020) as a function of threat level and age using data from 4,940 participants in the EUCLID project. Results indicated that the intention to engage in social distancing increased sharply with threat level. Intentions for personal hygiene also increased, although to a lesser extent. While age only had a small overall effect on behavioral intentions, differential patterns emerged. After the lockdown was introduced, the impact of age decreased for social distancing and hygiene behavior intentions but increased for seeing a doctor. Since containing the Covid-19 pandemic depends on high adoption rates of protective behaviors, future research should track sustained phases of the pandemic, including the easing of restrictions and possible new waves of infections.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lages</LastName><ForeName>Nadine C</ForeName><Initials>NC</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4761-7679</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Villinger</LastName><ForeName>Karoline</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Koller</LastName><ForeName>Julia E</ForeName><Initials>JE</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0598-0119</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Brünecke</LastName><ForeName>Isabel</ForeName><Initials>I</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Debbeler</LastName><ForeName>Joke M</ForeName><Initials>JM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Engel</LastName><ForeName>Kai D</ForeName><Initials>KD</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Grieble</LastName><ForeName>Sofia</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Homann</LastName><ForeName>Peer C</ForeName><Initials>PC</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kaufmann</LastName><ForeName>Robin</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Koppe</LastName><ForeName>Kim M</ForeName><Initials>KM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Oppenheimer</LastName><ForeName>Hannah</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Radtke</LastName><ForeName>Vanessa C</ForeName><Initials>VC</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rogula</LastName><ForeName>Sarah</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Stähler</LastName><ForeName>Johanna</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schupp</LastName><ForeName>Harald T</ForeName><Initials>HT</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Renner</LastName><ForeName>Britta</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2021</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>29</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Health Educ Behav</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9704962</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1090-1981</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">emergency</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">health behavior</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">infectious disease</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">risk and crisis communication</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2021</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>30</Day><Hour>5</Hour><Minute>22</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate 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