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Basal ganglia neuronal discharge in primary and secondary dystonia in patients undergoing pallidotomy.

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Basal ganglia neuronal discharge in primary and secondary dystonia in patients undergoing pallidotomy.

Auteurs : Manjit. Sanghera [États-Unis] ; Robert. Grossman ; Christopher. Kalhorn ; Winifred. Hamilton ; William. Ondo ; Joseph Jankovic

Source :

Neurosurgery [ 0148-396X ] ; 2003.

RBID : pubmed:12762881

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Basal Ganglia (physiopathology), Basal Ganglia (surgery), Child, Dystonic Disorders (physiopathology), Dystonic Disorders (surgery), Electrophysiology, Female, Globus Pallidus (physiopathology), Globus Pallidus (surgery), Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Monitoring, Intraoperative, Neural Conduction (physiology), Neurons (physiology), Parkinson Disease (physiopathology), Parkinson Disease (surgery), Putamen (physiopathology), Putamen (surgery).
MESH :
- physiology : Neural Conduction, Neurons.
- physiopathology : Basal Ganglia, Dystonic Disorders, Globus Pallidus, Parkinson Disease, Putamen.
- surgery : Basal Ganglia, Dystonic Disorders, Globus Pallidus, Parkinson Disease, Putamen.
- Adolescent, Adult, Child, Electrophysiology, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Monitoring, Intraoperative.

Abstract

Basal ganglia neuronal activity in patients undergoing posteroventral pallidotomy (PVP) for the treatment of primary genetic, secondary, or idiopathic dystonia (DYS) was studied to gain a better understanding of the pathophysiology of DYS.

PubMed: 12762881

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Le document en format XML

<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Basal ganglia neuronal discharge in primary and secondary dystonia in patients undergoing pallidotomy.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Sanghera, Manjit K" sort="Sanghera, Manjit K" uniqKey="Sanghera M" first="Manjit" last="Sanghera">Manjit. Sanghera</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, 6560 Fannin Street, Houston, TX 77030, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, 6560 Fannin Street, Houston, TX 77030</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Grossman, Robert G" sort="Grossman, Robert G" uniqKey="Grossman R" first="Robert" last="Grossman">Robert. Grossman</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kalhorn, Christopher G" sort="Kalhorn, Christopher G" uniqKey="Kalhorn C" first="Christopher" last="Kalhorn">Christopher. Kalhorn</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hamilton, Winifred J" sort="Hamilton, Winifred J" uniqKey="Hamilton W" first="Winifred" last="Hamilton">Winifred. Hamilton</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ondo, William G" sort="Ondo, William G" uniqKey="Ondo W" first="William" last="Ondo">William. Ondo</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jankovic, Joseph" sort="Jankovic, Joseph" uniqKey="Jankovic J" first="Joseph" last="Jankovic">Joseph Jankovic</name>
</author>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Basal ganglia neuronal discharge in primary and secondary dystonia in patients undergoing pallidotomy.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Sanghera, Manjit K" sort="Sanghera, Manjit K" uniqKey="Sanghera M" first="Manjit" last="Sanghera">Manjit. Sanghera</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, 6560 Fannin Street, Houston, TX 77030, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, 6560 Fannin Street, Houston, TX 77030</wicri:regionArea>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Grossman, Robert G" sort="Grossman, Robert G" uniqKey="Grossman R" first="Robert" last="Grossman">Robert. Grossman</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kalhorn, Christopher G" sort="Kalhorn, Christopher G" uniqKey="Kalhorn C" first="Christopher" last="Kalhorn">Christopher. Kalhorn</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hamilton, Winifred J" sort="Hamilton, Winifred J" uniqKey="Hamilton W" first="Winifred" last="Hamilton">Winifred. Hamilton</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ondo, William G" sort="Ondo, William G" uniqKey="Ondo W" first="William" last="Ondo">William. Ondo</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jankovic, Joseph" sort="Jankovic, Joseph" uniqKey="Jankovic J" first="Joseph" last="Jankovic">Joseph Jankovic</name>
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<series><title level="j">Neurosurgery</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0148-396X</idno>
<imprint><date when="2003" type="published">2003</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Basal Ganglia (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Basal Ganglia (surgery)</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Dystonic Disorders (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Dystonic Disorders (surgery)</term>
<term>Electrophysiology</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Globus Pallidus (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Globus Pallidus (surgery)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Monitoring, Intraoperative</term>
<term>Neural Conduction (physiology)</term>
<term>Neurons (physiology)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (surgery)</term>
<term>Putamen (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Putamen (surgery)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Neural Conduction</term>
<term>Neurons</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Basal Ganglia</term>
<term>Dystonic Disorders</term>
<term>Globus Pallidus</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
<term>Putamen</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Basal Ganglia</term>
<term>Dystonic Disorders</term>
<term>Globus Pallidus</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
<term>Putamen</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Electrophysiology</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Monitoring, Intraoperative</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Basal ganglia neuronal activity in patients undergoing posteroventral pallidotomy (PVP) for the treatment of primary genetic, secondary, or idiopathic dystonia (DYS) was studied to gain a better understanding of the pathophysiology of DYS.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="MEDLINE"><PMID Version="1">12762881</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>2003</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>23</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>2003</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2006</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0148-396X</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>52</Volume>
<Issue>6</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2003</Year>
<Month>Jun</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Neurosurgery</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Neurosurgery</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Basal ganglia neuronal discharge in primary and secondary dystonia in patients undergoing pallidotomy.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>1358-70; discussion 1370-3</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Basal ganglia neuronal activity in patients undergoing posteroventral pallidotomy (PVP) for the treatment of primary genetic, secondary, or idiopathic dystonia (DYS) was studied to gain a better understanding of the pathophysiology of DYS.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Intraoperative neurophysiological data recorded from 15 DYS patients were compared with those from 78 patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) who underwent PVP.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Putamen neurons in both DYS and PD patients had low discharge rates. Globus pallidus externa (GPe) and globus pallidus interna (GPi) neurons in DYS patients had significantly lower discharge rates and more irregular discharge patterns than in PD patients. GPe and GPi neurons displayed similar discharge rates and patterns in DYS, whereas in PD, the discharge rate of GPe neurons was lower than that of the GPi neurons. The discharge rate and pattern of GPe and GPi neurons in patients whose DYS was ameliorated by PVP were similar to those in DYS patients who did not benefit from PVP. No significant differences in the rate or pattern of neuronal discharge in patients with DYS of different causes were discernible. PVP was most beneficial in patients with primary genetic DYS. Anesthesia with desflurane depressed the discharge rate of the GPe and GPi neurons, particularly in patients with PD.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Significant differences in the rates and patterns of discharge of GPe and GPi neurons exist in DYS and PD. The findings are discussed with reference to the current model of the functional connections of the basal ganglia.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sanghera</LastName>
<ForeName>Manjit K</ForeName>
<Initials>MK</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, 6560 Fannin Street, Houston, TX 77030, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Grossman</LastName>
<ForeName>Robert G</ForeName>
<Initials>RG</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kalhorn</LastName>
<ForeName>Christopher G</ForeName>
<Initials>CG</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hamilton</LastName>
<ForeName>Winifred J</ForeName>
<Initials>WJ</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ondo</LastName>
<ForeName>William G</ForeName>
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</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jankovic</LastName>
<ForeName>Joseph</ForeName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D000293">Adolescent</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D000328">Adult</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D001479">Basal Ganglia</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000503">physiopathology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000601">surgery</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D002648">Child</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D020821">Dystonic Disorders</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000503">physiopathology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D004594">Electrophysiology</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D005260">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D005917">Globus Pallidus</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000503">physiopathology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000601">surgery</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D006801">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D008297">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D008875">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D016343">Monitoring, Intraoperative</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D009431">Neural Conduction</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000502">physiology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D009474">Neurons</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000502">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D010300">Parkinson Disease</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000503">physiopathology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000601">surgery</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D011699">Putamen</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000503">physiopathology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000601">surgery</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
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Basal ganglia neuronal discharge in primary and secondary dystonia in patients undergoing pallidotomy.

Basal ganglia neuronal discharge in primary and secondary dystonia in patients undergoing pallidotomy.

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

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