H2N2V1, PubMed, Curation, bibRecord, 000170

Pandemic influenza in Africa, lessons learned from 1968: a systematic review of the literature.

Identifieur interne : 000170 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000169; suivant : 000171

Pandemic influenza in Africa, lessons learned from 1968: a systematic review of the literature.

Auteurs : Justin R. Ortiz [États-Unis] ; Kathryn E. Lafond ; Tiffany A. Wong ; Timothy M. Uyeki

Source :

Influenza and other respiratory viruses [ 1750-2659 ] ; 2012.

RBID : pubmed:21668669

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Afrique (épidémiologie), Grippe humaine (histoire), Grippe humaine (transmission), Grippe humaine (virologie), Grippe humaine (épidémiologie), Histoire du 20ème siècle, Humains, Pandémies (histoire), Sous-type H2N2 du virus de la grippe A (pathogénicité), Sous-type H3N2 du virus de la grippe A (pathogénicité).
MESH :
- histoire : Grippe humaine, Pandémies.
- pathogénicité : Sous-type H2N2 du virus de la grippe A, Sous-type H3N2 du virus de la grippe A.
- virologie : Grippe humaine.
- épidémiologie : Afrique, Grippe humaine.
- Histoire du 20ème siècle, Humains.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Africa (epidemiology), History, 20th Century, Humans, Influenza A Virus, H2N2 Subtype (pathogenicity), Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype (pathogenicity), Influenza, Human (epidemiology), Influenza, Human (history), Influenza, Human (transmission), Influenza, Human (virology), Pandemics (history).
MESH :
- epidemiology : Africa, Influenza, Human.
- history : Influenza, Human, Pandemics.
- pathogenicity : Influenza A Virus, H2N2 Subtype, Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype.
- transmission : Influenza, Human.
- virology : Influenza, Human.
- History, 20th Century, Humans.

Abstract

To help understand the potential impact of the 2009 H1N1 pandemic in Africa, we reviewed published data from Africa of the two previous influenza pandemics.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1750-2659.2011.00257.x
PubMed: 21668669

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Le document en format XML

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<term>History, 20th Century</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Influenza A Virus, H2N2 Subtype (pathogenicity)</term>
<term>Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype (pathogenicity)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (history)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (transmission)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (virology)</term>
<term>Pandemics (history)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Afrique (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (histoire)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (transmission)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (virologie)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Histoire du 20ème siècle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Pandémies (histoire)</term>
<term>Sous-type H2N2 du virus de la grippe A (pathogénicité)</term>
<term>Sous-type H3N2 du virus de la grippe A (pathogénicité)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Africa</term>
<term>Influenza, Human</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="histoire" xml:lang="fr"><term>Grippe humaine</term>
<term>Pandémies</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="history" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza, Human</term>
<term>Pandemics</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogenicity" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza A Virus, H2N2 Subtype</term>
<term>Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogénicité" xml:lang="fr"><term>Sous-type H2N2 du virus de la grippe A</term>
<term>Sous-type H3N2 du virus de la grippe A</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza, Human</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Grippe humaine</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza, Human</term>
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<term>Grippe humaine</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To help understand the potential impact of the 2009 H1N1 pandemic in Africa, we reviewed published data from Africa of the two previous influenza pandemics.</div>
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<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">21668669</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>2012</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>29</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2018</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>01</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1750-2659</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>6</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2012</Year>
<Month>Jan</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Influenza and other respiratory viruses</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Influenza Other Respir Viruses</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Pandemic influenza in Africa, lessons learned from 1968: a systematic review of the literature.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>11-24</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/j.1750-2659.2011.00257.x</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">To help understand the potential impact of the 2009 H1N1 pandemic in Africa, we reviewed published data from Africa of the two previous influenza pandemics.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We conducted a systematic search of three biomedical databases for articles in any language on 1957 H2N2 or 1968 H3N2 pandemic influenza virus infection in Africa published from January 1950 through August 2008.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">We identified 1327 potentially relevant articles, and 298 warranted further review. Fourteen studies on 1968 H3N2 influenza met inclusion criteria, while two studies identified describing 1957 H2N2 were excluded for data limitations. Among these 14 studies, community attack rates for symptomatic infection during all 1968 pandemic waves were around 20%. However, the proportion infected in communities ranged from 6% in isolated communities to 100% in enclosed populations. A total of 22-64% of sampled clinic patients and 8-72% of hospitalized patients had evidence of 1968 H3N2 virus infection. After the second pandemic wave, up to 41-75% of persons tested had serological evidence of 1968 H3N2 virus infection.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The 1968 H3N2 influenza pandemic, generally regarded as mild worldwide, appears to have had a substantial impact upon public health in Africa. Without more epidemiologic data the impact of the 2009 H1N1 pandemic in Africa cannot be assumed to have been mild. Assessment of the burden of 2009 H1N1 virus and future influenza pandemics in Africa should attempt to assess disease impact by a variety of methods, including substudies among specific populations.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2011 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ortiz</LastName>
<ForeName>Justin R</ForeName>
<Initials>JR</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, USA. jrortiz@u.washington.edu</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lafond</LastName>
<ForeName>Kathryn E</ForeName>
<Initials>KE</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wong</LastName>
<ForeName>Tiffany A</ForeName>
<Initials>TA</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Uyeki</LastName>
<ForeName>Timothy M</ForeName>
<Initials>TM</Initials>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>T32 HL007287-31</GrantID>
<Acronym>HL</Acronym>
<Agency>NHLBI NIH HHS</Agency>
<Country>United States</Country>
</Grant>
<Grant><GrantID>HL007287</GrantID>
<Acronym>HL</Acronym>
<Agency>NHLBI NIH HHS</Agency>
<Country>United States</Country>
</Grant>
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<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016456">Historical Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D052061">Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D000078182">Systematic Review</PublicationType>
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<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2011</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>03</Day>
</ArticleDate>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country>
<MedlineTA>Influenza Other Respir Viruses</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>101304007</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>1750-2640</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000349" MajorTopicYN="N">Africa</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D049673" MajorTopicYN="N">History, 20th Century</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D053121" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza A Virus, H2N2 Subtype</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000472" MajorTopicYN="Y">pathogenicity</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D053122" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000472" MajorTopicYN="Y">pathogenicity</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007251" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza, Human</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="Y">history</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="N">transmission</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="N">virology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D058873" MajorTopicYN="N">Pandemics</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="Y">history</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
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Serveur d'exploration H2N2

Pandemic influenza in Africa, lessons learned from 1968: a systematic review of the literature.

Pandemic influenza in Africa, lessons learned from 1968: a systematic review of the literature.

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