H2N2V1, PubMed, Corpus, bibRecord, 000382

Pandemic versus epidemic influenza mortality: a pattern of changing age distribution.

Identifieur interne : 000382 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000381; suivant : 000383

Pandemic versus epidemic influenza mortality: a pattern of changing age distribution.

Auteurs : L. Simonsen ; M J Clarke ; L B Schonberger ; N H Arden ; N J Cox ; K. Fukuda

Source :

The Journal of infectious diseases [ 0022-1899 ] ; 1998.

RBID : pubmed:9652423

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Distribution, Aged, Child, Child, Preschool, Computer Simulation, Disease Outbreaks, Humans, Infant, Influenza A virus, Influenza, Human (epidemiology), Influenza, Human (mortality), Middle Aged, Models, Biological, Seasons, United States (epidemiology).
MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : United States.
- epidemiology : Influenza, Human.
- mortality : Influenza, Human.
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Distribution, Aged, Child, Child, Preschool, Computer Simulation, Disease Outbreaks, Humans, Infant, Influenza A virus, Middle Aged, Models, Biological, Seasons.

Abstract

Almost all deaths related to current influenza epidemics occur among the elderly. However, mortality was greatest among the young during the 1918-1919 pandemic. This study compared the age distribution of influenza-related deaths in the United States during this century's three influenza A pandemics with that of the following epidemics. Half of influenza-related deaths during the 1968-1969 influenza A (H3N2) pandemic and large proportions of influenza-related deaths during the 1957-1958 influenza A (H2N2) and the 1918-1919 influenza A (H1N1) pandemics occurred among persons <65 years old. However, this group accounted for decrementally smaller proportions of deaths during the first decade following each pandemic. A model suggested that this mortality pattern may be explained by selective acquisition of protection against fatal illness among younger persons. The large proportion of influenza-related deaths during each pandemic and the following decade among persons <65 years old should be considered in planning for pandemics.

DOI: 10.1086/515616
PubMed: 9652423

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:9652423

Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Clarke, M J" sort="Clarke, M J" uniqKey="Clarke M" first="M J" last="Clarke">M J Clarke</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Schonberger, L B" sort="Schonberger, L B" uniqKey="Schonberger L" first="L B" last="Schonberger">L B Schonberger</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Arden, N H" sort="Arden, N H" uniqKey="Arden N" first="N H" last="Arden">N H Arden</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Cox, N J" sort="Cox, N J" uniqKey="Cox N" first="N J" last="Cox">N J Cox</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Fukuda, K" sort="Fukuda, K" uniqKey="Fukuda K" first="K" last="Fukuda">K. Fukuda</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Almost all deaths related to current influenza epidemics occur among the elderly. However, mortality was greatest among the young during the 1918-1919 pandemic. This study compared the age distribution of influenza-related deaths in the United States during this century's three influenza A pandemics with that of the following epidemics. Half of influenza-related deaths during the 1968-1969 influenza A (H3N2) pandemic and large proportions of influenza-related deaths during the 1957-1958 influenza A (H2N2) and the 1918-1919 influenza A (H1N1) pandemics occurred among persons <65 years old. However, this group accounted for decrementally smaller proportions of deaths during the first decade following each pandemic. A model suggested that this mortality pattern may be explained by selective acquisition of protection against fatal illness among younger persons. The large proportion of influenza-related deaths during each pandemic and the following decade among persons <65 years old should be considered in planning for pandemics.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Almost all deaths related to current influenza epidemics occur among the elderly. However, mortality was greatest among the young during the 1918-1919 pandemic. This study compared the age distribution of influenza-related deaths in the United States during this century's three influenza A pandemics with that of the following epidemics. Half of influenza-related deaths during the 1968-1969 influenza A (H3N2) pandemic and large proportions of influenza-related deaths during the 1957-1958 influenza A (H2N2) and the 1918-1919 influenza A (H1N1) pandemics occurred among persons <65 years old. However, this group accounted for decrementally smaller proportions of deaths during the first decade following each pandemic. A model suggested that this mortality pattern may be explained by selective acquisition of protection against fatal illness among younger persons. The large proportion of influenza-related deaths during each pandemic and the following decade among persons <65 years old should be considered in planning for pandemics.</AbstractText>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012621" MajorTopicYN="N">Seasons</DescriptorName>
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Pandemic versus epidemic influenza mortality: a pattern of changing age distribution.

Pandemic versus epidemic influenza mortality: a pattern of changing age distribution.

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki