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Seroepidemiology of influenza in Pune, India.

Identifieur interne : 000353 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000352; suivant : 000354

Seroepidemiology of influenza in Pune, India.

Auteurs : L R Yeolekar ; P B Kulkarni ; M S Chadha ; B L Rao

Source :

RBID : pubmed:11921833

English descriptors

Abstract

Influenza viruses cause frequent epidemics and periodic pandemics throughout the world due to antigenic variations. Serological data can be useful to determine the disease burden and population immunity and for predicting the likelihood of occurrence and potential severity of subsequent epidemics. We undertook a serological analysis of antibodies against ten influenza virus strains in Pune, India.

PubMed: 11921833

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pubmed:11921833

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Seroepidemiology of influenza in Pune, India.</title>
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<name sortKey="Yeolekar, L R" sort="Yeolekar, L R" uniqKey="Yeolekar L" first="L R" last="Yeolekar">L R Yeolekar</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>National Institute of Virology (ICMR), Pune, India.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kulkarni, P B" sort="Kulkarni, P B" uniqKey="Kulkarni P" first="P B" last="Kulkarni">P B Kulkarni</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chadha, M S" sort="Chadha, M S" uniqKey="Chadha M" first="M S" last="Chadha">M S Chadha</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rao, B L" sort="Rao, B L" uniqKey="Rao B" first="B L" last="Rao">B L Rao</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Seroepidemiology of influenza in Pune, India.</title>
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<name sortKey="Yeolekar, L R" sort="Yeolekar, L R" uniqKey="Yeolekar L" first="L R" last="Yeolekar">L R Yeolekar</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>National Institute of Virology (ICMR), Pune, India.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Kulkarni, P B" sort="Kulkarni, P B" uniqKey="Kulkarni P" first="P B" last="Kulkarni">P B Kulkarni</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Chadha, M S" sort="Chadha, M S" uniqKey="Chadha M" first="M S" last="Chadha">M S Chadha</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Rao, B L" sort="Rao, B L" uniqKey="Rao B" first="B L" last="Rao">B L Rao</name>
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<series>
<title level="j">The Indian journal of medical research</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0971-5916</idno>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Antibodies, Viral (blood)</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Hemagglutination Tests</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>India (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (mortality)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Orthomyxoviridae (immunology)</term>
<term>Seroepidemiologic Studies</term>
<term>Species Specificity</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="blood" xml:lang="en">
<term>Antibodies, Viral</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>India</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en">
<term>Influenza, Human</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Influenza, Human</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Orthomyxoviridae</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="mortality" xml:lang="en">
<term>Influenza, Human</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Hemagglutination Tests</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Seroepidemiologic Studies</term>
<term>Species Specificity</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Influenza viruses cause frequent epidemics and periodic pandemics throughout the world due to antigenic variations. Serological data can be useful to determine the disease burden and population immunity and for predicting the likelihood of occurrence and potential severity of subsequent epidemics. We undertook a serological analysis of antibodies against ten influenza virus strains in Pune, India.</div>
</front>
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<PMID Version="1">11921833</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2002</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>12</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2013</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>18</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">0971-5916</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>114</Volume>
<PubDate>
<Year>2001</Year>
<Month>Oct</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>The Indian journal of medical research</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Indian J. Med. Res.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Seroepidemiology of influenza in Pune, India.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>121-6</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Influenza viruses cause frequent epidemics and periodic pandemics throughout the world due to antigenic variations. Serological data can be useful to determine the disease burden and population immunity and for predicting the likelihood of occurrence and potential severity of subsequent epidemics. We undertook a serological analysis of antibodies against ten influenza virus strains in Pune, India.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Haemagglutination inhibition (HI) test was done on 619 sera collected between 1997-99 during an age-stratified serosurvey in Pune, India against 10 strains of influenza virus. Overall prevalence and spectrum of HI antibodies against these strains was determined.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Antibodies to at least one influenza virus strain was seen in 62 per cent (116/188) of the sera from individuals in the age group 5-15 yr, 77 per cent (85/111) in sera from 16-25 yr, 78 per cent (93/119) from 26-35 yr, 84 per cent (77/92) from 36-45 yr and 93 per cent (101/109) in sera from individuals aged > 45 yr. The antibody spectrum progressively increased with age. Antibodies to the pandemic strain A(H2N2) were absent in the age groups < 25 yr.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="INTERPRETATION & CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The results indicate that influenza virus infection occurs in a large proportion of individuals in our community and may be responsible for a considerable amount of morbidity and mortality. The study also demonstrates the absence of antibody to A/Singapore/1/57 (H2N2) strain in younger persons < 25 yr of age. The potential of its reintroduction cannot be ruled out as H2 variants are circulating in wild birds and population immunity in humans is decreasing.</AbstractText>
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<LastName>Yeolekar</LastName>
<ForeName>L R</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>National Institute of Virology (ICMR), Pune, India.</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Kulkarni</LastName>
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<LastName>Chadha</LastName>
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<ForeName>B L</ForeName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<Country>India</Country>
<MedlineTA>Indian J Med Res</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>0374701</NlmUniqueID>
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<RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D000914">Antibodies, Viral</NameOfSubstance>
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<DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000914" MajorTopicYN="N">Antibodies, Viral</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D006386" MajorTopicYN="N">Hemagglutination Tests</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D007194" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">India</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D007251" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza, Human</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnosis</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000401" MajorTopicYN="N">mortality</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D009975" MajorTopicYN="N">Orthomyxoviridae</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000276" MajorTopicYN="N">immunology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D016036" MajorTopicYN="N">Seroepidemiologic Studies</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D013045" MajorTopicYN="N">Species Specificity</DescriptorName>
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