Influenza Virus Reservoirs and Intermediate Hosts: Dogs, Horses, and New Possibilities for Influenza Virus Exposure of Humans
Identifieur interne : 000C92 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000C91; suivant : 000C93Influenza Virus Reservoirs and Intermediate Hosts: Dogs, Horses, and New Possibilities for Influenza Virus Exposure of Humans
Auteurs : Colin R. Parrish ; Pablo R. Murcia ; Edward C. HolmesSource :
- Journal of Virology [ 0022-538X ] ; 2014.
Abstract
Influenza A virus (IAV) infections in hosts outside the main aquatic bird reservoirs occur periodically. Although most such cross-species transmission events result in limited onward transmission in the new host, sustained influenza outbreaks have occurred in poultry and in a number of mammalian species, including humans, pigs, horses, seals, and mink. Recently, two distinct strains of IAV have emerged in domestic dogs, with each circulating widely for several years. Here, we briefly outline what is known about the role of intermediate hosts in influenza emergence, summarize our knowledge of the new canine influenza viruses (CIVs) and how they provide key new information on the process of host adaptation, and assess the risk these viruses pose to human populations.
Url:
DOI: 10.1128/JVI.03146-14
PubMed: 25540375
PubMed Central: 4337525
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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Virol</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J. Virol</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="hwp">jvi</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pmc">jvi</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JVI</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of Virology</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0022-538X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1098-5514</issn><publisher><publisher-name>American Society for Microbiology</publisher-name><publisher-loc>1752 N St., N.W., Washington, DC</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">25540375</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4337525</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">03146-14</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1128/JVI.03146-14</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Gem</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Influenza Virus Reservoirs and Intermediate Hosts: Dogs, Horses, and New Possibilities for Influenza Virus Exposure of Humans</article-title><alt-title alt-title-type="running-head">Gem</alt-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Parrish</surname><given-names>Colin R.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>a</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Murcia</surname><given-names>Pablo R.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>b</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Holmes</surname><given-names>Edward C.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>c</sup></xref></contrib><aff id="aff1"><label>a</label>Baker Institute for Animal Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA</aff><aff id="aff2"><label>b</label>Medical Research Council—University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Institute of Infection, Inflammation and Immunity, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom</aff><aff id="aff3"><label>c</label>Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Biosecurity, Charles Perkins Centre, School of Biological Sciences and Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia</aff></contrib-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="editor"><name><surname>Schultz-Cherry</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name><role>Editor</role></contrib></contrib-group><author-notes><corresp id="cor1">Address correspondence to Colin R. Parrish, <email>crp3@cornell.edu</email>.</corresp><fn fn-type="other"><p><bold>Citation</bold> Parrish CR, Murcia PR, Holmes EC. 2015. Influenza virus reservoirs and intermediate hosts: dogs, horses, and new possibilities for influenza virus exposure of humans. J Virol 89:2990–2994. doi:<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.03146-14">10.1128/JVI.03146-14</ext-link>.</p></fn></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>12</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="collection"><day>15</day><month>3</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>89</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>2990</fpage><lpage>2994</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2015, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder>American Society for Microbiology</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="zjv00615002990.pdf"></self-uri><abstract><p>Influenza A virus (IAV) infections in hosts outside the main aquatic bird reservoirs occur periodically. Although most such cross-species transmission events result in limited onward transmission in the new host, sustained influenza outbreaks have occurred in poultry and in a number of mammalian species, including humans, pigs, horses, seals, and mink. Recently, two distinct strains of IAV have emerged in domestic dogs, with each circulating widely for several years. Here, we briefly outline what is known about the role of intermediate hosts in influenza emergence, summarize our knowledge of the new canine influenza viruses (CIVs) and how they provide key new information on the process of host adaptation, and assess the risk these viruses pose to human populations.</p></abstract><counts><fig-count count="1"></fig-count><table-count count="0"></table-count><equation-count count="0"></equation-count><ref-count count="56"></ref-count><page-count count="5"></page-count><word-count count="4856"></word-count></counts><custom-meta-group><custom-meta><meta-name>access-type</meta-name><meta-value>free</meta-value></custom-meta></custom-meta-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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