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Replication-competent influenza A viruses expressing a red fluorescent protein

Identifieur interne : 000786 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000785; suivant : 000787

Replication-competent influenza A viruses expressing a red fluorescent protein

Auteurs : Aitor Nogales ; Steven F. Baker ; Luis Martínez-Sobrido

Source :

RBID : PMC:4323957

Abstract

Like most animal viruses, studying influenza A in model systems requires secondary methodologies to identify infected cells. To circumvent this requirement, we describe the generation of replication-competent influenza A red fluorescent viruses. These influenza A viruses encode mCherry fused to the viral non-structural 1 (NS1) protein and display comparable growth kinetics to wild-type viruses in vitro. Infection of cells with influenza A mCherry viruses was neutralized with monoclonal antibodies and inhibited with antivirals to levels similar to wild-type virus. Influenza A mCherry viruses were also able to lethally infect mice, and strikingly, dose- and time-dependent kinetics of viral replication were monitored in whole excised mouse lungs using an in vivo imaging system (IVIS). By eliminating the need for secondary labeling of infected cells, influenza A mCherry viruses provide an ideal tool in the ongoing struggle to better characterize the virus and identify new therapeutics against influenza A viral infections.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.virol.2014.12.006
PubMed: 25553516
PubMed Central: 4323957

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PMC:4323957

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Martinez Sobrido, Luis" sort="Martinez Sobrido, Luis" uniqKey="Martinez Sobrido L" first="Luis" last="Martínez-Sobrido">Luis Martínez-Sobrido</name>
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<p id="P1">Like most animal viruses, studying influenza A in model systems requires secondary methodologies to identify infected cells. To circumvent this requirement, we describe the generation of replication-competent influenza A red fluorescent viruses. These influenza A viruses encode mCherry fused to the viral non-structural 1 (NS1) protein and display comparable growth kinetics to wild-type viruses
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<italic>in vivo</italic>
imaging system (IVIS). By eliminating the need for secondary labeling of infected cells, influenza A mCherry viruses provide an ideal tool in the ongoing struggle to better characterize the virus and identify new therapeutics against influenza A viral infections.</p>
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<aff id="A1">Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY</aff>
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To whom correspondence should be addressed: Luis Martínez-Sobrido, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, Tel.: (585) 276-4733,
<email>luis_martinez@urmc.rochester.edu</email>
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<abstract>
<p id="P1">Like most animal viruses, studying influenza A in model systems requires secondary methodologies to identify infected cells. To circumvent this requirement, we describe the generation of replication-competent influenza A red fluorescent viruses. These influenza A viruses encode mCherry fused to the viral non-structural 1 (NS1) protein and display comparable growth kinetics to wild-type viruses
<italic>in vitro</italic>
. Infection of cells with influenza A mCherry viruses was neutralized with monoclonal antibodies and inhibited with antivirals to levels similar to wild-type virus. Influenza A mCherry viruses were also able to lethally infect mice, and strikingly, dose- and time-dependent kinetics of viral replication were monitored in whole excised mouse lungs using an
<italic>in vivo</italic>
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