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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Differential Effects of NS1 Proteins of Human Pandemic H1N1/2009, Avian Highly Pathogenic H5N1, and Low Pathogenic H5N2 Influenza A Viruses on Cellular Pre-mRNA Polyadenylation and mRNA Translation<xref ref-type="fn" rid="FN1">*</xref>
</title>
<author><name sortKey="Kainov, Denis E" sort="Kainov, Denis E" uniqKey="Kainov D" first="Denis E." last="Kainov">Denis E. Kainov</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Muller, Konstantin H" sort="Muller, Konstantin H" uniqKey="Muller K" first="Konstantin H." last="Müller">Konstantin H. Müller</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Theisen, Linda L" sort="Theisen, Linda L" uniqKey="Theisen L" first="Linda L." last="Theisen">Linda L. Theisen</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Anastasina, Maria" sort="Anastasina, Maria" uniqKey="Anastasina M" first="Maria" last="Anastasina">Maria Anastasina</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kaloinen, Minttu" sort="Kaloinen, Minttu" uniqKey="Kaloinen M" first="Minttu" last="Kaloinen">Minttu Kaloinen</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Muller, Claude P" sort="Muller, Claude P" uniqKey="Muller C" first="Claude P." last="Muller">Claude P. Muller</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">21163951</idno>
<idno type="pmc">3044980</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3044980</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:3044980</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1074/jbc.M110.203489</idno>
<date when="2010">2010</date>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Differential Effects of NS1 Proteins of Human Pandemic H1N1/2009, Avian Highly Pathogenic H5N1, and Low Pathogenic H5N2 Influenza A Viruses on Cellular Pre-mRNA Polyadenylation and mRNA Translation<xref ref-type="fn" rid="FN1">*</xref>
</title>
<author><name sortKey="Kainov, Denis E" sort="Kainov, Denis E" uniqKey="Kainov D" first="Denis E." last="Kainov">Denis E. Kainov</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Muller, Konstantin H" sort="Muller, Konstantin H" uniqKey="Muller K" first="Konstantin H." last="Müller">Konstantin H. Müller</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Theisen, Linda L" sort="Theisen, Linda L" uniqKey="Theisen L" first="Linda L." last="Theisen">Linda L. Theisen</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Anastasina, Maria" sort="Anastasina, Maria" uniqKey="Anastasina M" first="Maria" last="Anastasina">Maria Anastasina</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kaloinen, Minttu" sort="Kaloinen, Minttu" uniqKey="Kaloinen M" first="Minttu" last="Kaloinen">Minttu Kaloinen</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff2"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Muller, Claude P" sort="Muller, Claude P" uniqKey="Muller C" first="Claude P." last="Muller">Claude P. Muller</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">The Journal of Biological Chemistry</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0021-9258</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1083-351X</idno>
<imprint><date when="2010">2010</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>The nonstructural protein NS1 of influenza A virus blocks the development of host antiviral responses by inhibiting polyadenylation of cellular pre-mRNA. NS1 also promotes the synthesis of viral proteins by stimulating mRNA translation. Here, we show that recombinant NS1 proteins of human pandemic H1N1/2009, avian highly pathogenic H5N1, and low pathogenic H5N2 influenza strains differentially affected these two cellular processes: NS1 of the two avian strains, in contrast to NS1 of H1N1/2009, stimulated translation of reporter mRNA in cell-free translation system; NS1 of H5N1 was an effective inhibitor of cellular pre-mRNA polyadenylation in A549 cells, unlike NS1 of H5N2 and H1N1/2009. We identified key amino acids in NS1 that contribute to its activity in these two basic cellular processes. Thus, we identified strain-specific differences between influenza virus NS1 proteins in pre-mRNA polyadenylation and mRNA translation.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Biol Chem</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="hwp">jbc</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pmc">jbc</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JBC</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>The Journal of Biological Chemistry</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0021-9258</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1083-351X</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814, U.S.A.</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">21163951</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3044980</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">M110.203489</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1074/jbc.M110.203489</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Microbiology</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Differential Effects of NS1 Proteins of Human Pandemic H1N1/2009, Avian Highly Pathogenic H5N1, and Low Pathogenic H5N2 Influenza A Viruses on Cellular Pre-mRNA Polyadenylation and mRNA Translation<xref ref-type="fn" rid="FN1">*</xref>
</article-title>
<alt-title alt-title-type="short">Strain-specific Activities of Influenza A NS1 Proteins</alt-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kainov</surname>
<given-names>Denis E.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>‡</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>§</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Müller</surname>
<given-names>Konstantin H.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>‡</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="FN2"><sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Theisen</surname>
<given-names>Linda L.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>‡</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="FN2"><sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Anastasina</surname>
<given-names>Maria</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>§</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kaloinen</surname>
<given-names>Minttu</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>§</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"><sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Muller</surname>
<given-names>Claude P.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>‡</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"><sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="aff1">From the<label>‡</label>
Institute of Immunology, Centre de Recherche Public-Santé / Laboratoire National de Santé, L-1011, Luxembourg and</aff>
<aff id="aff2">the<label>§</label>
Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, University of Helsinki, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland</aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><label>2</label>
To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel.: <phone>352-490604-220</phone>
; Fax: <fax>352-490686</fax>
; E-mail: <email>Claude.Muller@lns.etat.lu</email>
.</corresp>
<fn fn-type="equal" id="FN2"><label>1</label>
<p>Both authors contributed equally to this work.</p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><day>4</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2011</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2010</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>286</volume>
<issue>9</issue>
<fpage>7239</fpage>
<lpage>7247</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>19</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2010</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd"><day>15</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2010</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© 2011 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.</copyright-statement>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:title="pdf" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="zbc00911007239.pdf"></self-uri>
<abstract><p>The nonstructural protein NS1 of influenza A virus blocks the development of host antiviral responses by inhibiting polyadenylation of cellular pre-mRNA. NS1 also promotes the synthesis of viral proteins by stimulating mRNA translation. Here, we show that recombinant NS1 proteins of human pandemic H1N1/2009, avian highly pathogenic H5N1, and low pathogenic H5N2 influenza strains differentially affected these two cellular processes: NS1 of the two avian strains, in contrast to NS1 of H1N1/2009, stimulated translation of reporter mRNA in cell-free translation system; NS1 of H5N1 was an effective inhibitor of cellular pre-mRNA polyadenylation in A549 cells, unlike NS1 of H5N2 and H1N1/2009. We identified key amino acids in NS1 that contribute to its activity in these two basic cellular processes. Thus, we identified strain-specific differences between influenza virus NS1 proteins in pre-mRNA polyadenylation and mRNA translation.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>Protein-Protein Interactions</kwd>
<kwd>RNA</kwd>
<kwd>Transcription</kwd>
<kwd>Translation</kwd>
<kwd>Viral Protein</kwd>
<kwd>NS1 Protein</kwd>
<kwd>Influenza A Virus</kwd>
<kwd>Virus-Host Interaction</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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