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Heterosubtypic cross-reactivity of HA1 antibodies to influenza A, with emphasis on nonhuman subtypes (H5N1, H7N7, H9N2)

Identifieur interne : 000226 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000225; suivant : 000227

Heterosubtypic cross-reactivity of HA1 antibodies to influenza A, with emphasis on nonhuman subtypes (H5N1, H7N7, H9N2)

Auteurs : Dennis E. Te Beest [Pays-Bas] ; Erwin De Bruin [Pays-Bas] ; Sandra Imholz [Pays-Bas] ; Marion Koopmans [Pays-Bas] ; Michiel Van Boven [Pays-Bas]

Source :

RBID : PMC:5513445

Abstract

Epidemics of influenza A vary greatly in size and age distribution of cases, and this variation is attributed to varying levels of pre-existing immunity. Recent studies have shown that antibody-mediated immune responses are more cross-reactive than previously believed, and shape patterns of humoral immunity to influenza A viruses over long periods. Here we quantify antibody responses to the hemagglutinin subunit 1 (HA1) across a range of subtypes using protein microarray analysis of cross-sectional serological surveys carried out in the Netherlands before and after the A/2009 (H1N1) pandemic. We find significant associations of responses, both within and between subtypes. Interestingly, substantial overall reactivity is observed to HA1 of avian H7N7 and H9N2 viruses. Seroprevalence of H7N7 correlates with antibody titers to A/1968 (H3N2), and is highest in persons born between 1954 and 1969. Seroprevalence of H9N2 is high across all ages, and correlates strongly with A/1957 (H2N2). This correlation is most pronounced in A/2009 (H1N1) infected persons born after 1968 who have never encountered A/1957 (H2N2)-like viruses. We conclude that heterosubtypic antibody cross-reactivity, both between human subtypes and between human and nonhuman subtypes, is common in the human population.


Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0181093
PubMed: 28715468
PubMed Central: 5513445


Affiliations:


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PMC:5513445

Le document en format XML

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<p>Epidemics of influenza A vary greatly in size and age distribution of cases, and this variation is attributed to varying levels of pre-existing immunity. Recent studies have shown that antibody-mediated immune responses are more cross-reactive than previously believed, and shape patterns of humoral immunity to influenza A viruses over long periods. Here we quantify antibody responses to the hemagglutinin subunit 1 (HA1) across a range of subtypes using protein microarray analysis of cross-sectional serological surveys carried out in the Netherlands before and after the A/2009 (H1N1) pandemic. We find significant associations of responses, both within and between subtypes. Interestingly, substantial overall reactivity is observed to HA1 of avian H7N7 and H9N2 viruses. Seroprevalence of H7N7 correlates with antibody titers to A/1968 (H3N2), and is highest in persons born between 1954 and 1969. Seroprevalence of H9N2 is high across all ages, and correlates strongly with A/1957 (H2N2). This correlation is most pronounced in A/2009 (H1N1) infected persons born after 1968 who have never encountered A/1957 (H2N2)-like viruses. We conclude that heterosubtypic antibody cross-reactivity, both between human subtypes and between human and nonhuman subtypes, is common in the human population.</p>
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<subject>Bioassays and Physiological Analysis</subject>
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<subject>Microarrays</subject>
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<subject>Vaccination and Immunization</subject>
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<article-title>Heterosubtypic cross-reactivity of HA1 antibodies to influenza A, with emphasis on nonhuman subtypes (H5N1, H7N7, H9N2)</article-title>
<alt-title alt-title-type="running-head">Cross-reactivity of influenza A antibodies</alt-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>te Beest</surname>
<given-names>Dennis E.</given-names>
</name>
<role content-type="http://credit.casrai.org/">Conceptualization</role>
<role content-type="http://credit.casrai.org/">Formal analysis</role>
<role content-type="http://credit.casrai.org/">Investigation</role>
<role content-type="http://credit.casrai.org/">Methodology</role>
<role content-type="http://credit.casrai.org/">Software</role>
<role content-type="http://credit.casrai.org/">Visualization</role>
<role content-type="http://credit.casrai.org/">Writing – original draft</role>
<role content-type="http://credit.casrai.org/">Writing – review & editing</role>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff001">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff002">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>de Bruin</surname>
<given-names>Erwin</given-names>
</name>
<role content-type="http://credit.casrai.org/">Data curation</role>
<role content-type="http://credit.casrai.org/">Investigation</role>
<role content-type="http://credit.casrai.org/">Resources</role>
<role content-type="http://credit.casrai.org/">Writing – review & editing</role>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff001">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff003">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Imholz</surname>
<given-names>Sandra</given-names>
</name>
<role content-type="http://credit.casrai.org/">Data curation</role>
<role content-type="http://credit.casrai.org/">Investigation</role>
<role content-type="http://credit.casrai.org/">Resources</role>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff004">
<sup>4</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Koopmans</surname>
<given-names>Marion</given-names>
</name>
<role content-type="http://credit.casrai.org/">Conceptualization</role>
<role content-type="http://credit.casrai.org/">Writing – review & editing</role>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff001">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff003">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<contrib-id authenticated="true" contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0841-2400</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>van Boven</surname>
<given-names>Michiel</given-names>
</name>
<role content-type="http://credit.casrai.org/">Conceptualization</role>
<role content-type="http://credit.casrai.org/">Funding acquisition</role>
<role content-type="http://credit.casrai.org/">Project administration</role>
<role content-type="http://credit.casrai.org/">Writing – original draft</role>
<role content-type="http://credit.casrai.org/">Writing – review & editing</role>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff001">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor001">*</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff001">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Centre for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, the Netherlands</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff002">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff003">
<label>3</label>
<addr-line>Department of Viroscience, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff004">
<label>4</label>
<addr-line>Centre for Health Protection, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, the Netherlands</addr-line>
</aff>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="editor">
<name>
<surname>Kang</surname>
<given-names>Sang-Moo</given-names>
</name>
<role>Editor</role>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="edit1"></xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="edit1">
<addr-line>Georgia State University, UNITED STATES</addr-line>
</aff>
<author-notes>
<fn fn-type="COI-statement" id="coi001">
<p>
<bold>Competing Interests: </bold>
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.</p>
</fn>
<corresp id="cor001">* E-mail:
<email>michiel.van.boven@rivm.nl</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>17</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="collection">
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>12</volume>
<issue>7</issue>
<elocation-id>e0181093</elocation-id>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>12</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2016</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>25</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2017</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© 2017 te Beest et al</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2017</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>te Beest et al</copyright-holder>
<license xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
<license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution License</ext-link>
, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="pone.0181093.pdf"></self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>Epidemics of influenza A vary greatly in size and age distribution of cases, and this variation is attributed to varying levels of pre-existing immunity. Recent studies have shown that antibody-mediated immune responses are more cross-reactive than previously believed, and shape patterns of humoral immunity to influenza A viruses over long periods. Here we quantify antibody responses to the hemagglutinin subunit 1 (HA1) across a range of subtypes using protein microarray analysis of cross-sectional serological surveys carried out in the Netherlands before and after the A/2009 (H1N1) pandemic. We find significant associations of responses, both within and between subtypes. Interestingly, substantial overall reactivity is observed to HA1 of avian H7N7 and H9N2 viruses. Seroprevalence of H7N7 correlates with antibody titers to A/1968 (H3N2), and is highest in persons born between 1954 and 1969. Seroprevalence of H9N2 is high across all ages, and correlates strongly with A/1957 (H2N2). This correlation is most pronounced in A/2009 (H1N1) infected persons born after 1968 who have never encountered A/1957 (H2N2)-like viruses. We conclude that heterosubtypic antibody cross-reactivity, both between human subtypes and between human and nonhuman subtypes, is common in the human population.</p>
</abstract>
<funding-group>
<award-group id="award001">
<funding-source>
<institution>National Institute for Pulic Health and the Environment</institution>
</funding-source>
<award-id>S/210096</award-id>
<principal-award-recipient>
<contrib-id authenticated="true" contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0841-2400</contrib-id>
<name>
<surname>van Boven</surname>
<given-names>Michiel</given-names>
</name>
</principal-award-recipient>
</award-group>
<funding-statement>This work was supported by the National Institute for Public Health and the Environment project S/210096. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.</funding-statement>
</funding-group>
<counts>
<fig-count count="4"></fig-count>
<table-count count="1"></table-count>
<page-count count="13"></page-count>
</counts>
<custom-meta-group>
<custom-meta id="data-availability">
<meta-name>Data Availability</meta-name>
<meta-value>All data files are available from the GitHub repository (
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://github.com/mvboven/influenza-microarray-data">github.com/mvboven/influenza-microarray-data</ext-link>
).</meta-value>
</custom-meta>
</custom-meta-group>
</article-meta>
<notes>
<title>Data Availability</title>
<p>All data files are available from the GitHub repository (
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://github.com/mvboven/influenza-microarray-data">github.com/mvboven/influenza-microarray-data</ext-link>
).</p>
</notes>
</front>
</pmc>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Pays-Bas</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Hollande-Méridionale</li>
<li>Hollande-Septentrionale</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Amsterdam</li>
<li>Rotterdam</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Pays-Bas">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Te Beest, Dennis E" sort="Te Beest, Dennis E" uniqKey="Te Beest D" first="Dennis E." last="Te Beest">Dennis E. Te Beest</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="De Bruin, Erwin" sort="De Bruin, Erwin" uniqKey="De Bruin E" first="Erwin" last="De Bruin">Erwin De Bruin</name>
<name sortKey="De Bruin, Erwin" sort="De Bruin, Erwin" uniqKey="De Bruin E" first="Erwin" last="De Bruin">Erwin De Bruin</name>
<name sortKey="Imholz, Sandra" sort="Imholz, Sandra" uniqKey="Imholz S" first="Sandra" last="Imholz">Sandra Imholz</name>
<name sortKey="Koopmans, Marion" sort="Koopmans, Marion" uniqKey="Koopmans M" first="Marion" last="Koopmans">Marion Koopmans</name>
<name sortKey="Koopmans, Marion" sort="Koopmans, Marion" uniqKey="Koopmans M" first="Marion" last="Koopmans">Marion Koopmans</name>
<name sortKey="Te Beest, Dennis E" sort="Te Beest, Dennis E" uniqKey="Te Beest D" first="Dennis E." last="Te Beest">Dennis E. Te Beest</name>
<name sortKey="Van Boven, Michiel" sort="Van Boven, Michiel" uniqKey="Van Boven M" first="Michiel" last="Van Boven">Michiel Van Boven</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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