Antiviral effect of gingyo-san, a traditional chinese herbal medicine, on influenza A2 virus infection in mice
Identifieur interne : 000075 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000074; suivant : 000076Antiviral effect of gingyo-san, a traditional chinese herbal medicine, on influenza A2 virus infection in mice
Auteurs : M. Kobayashi ; S. M. Davis ; T. Utsunomiya ; R. B. Pollard ; F. SuzukiSource :
- The American journal of Chinese medicine : (1979) [ 0192-415X ] ; 1999.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Gingyo-san is a crude drug containing extracts from 7 medicinal plants and fermented soybeans in a specific ratio. It has been used clinically in China as a therapeutic agent for the common cold. In the present study, we examined the antiviral effect of this agent on influenza virus infection in mice. Gingyo-san and its components were administered orally to mice 1 day before, then I and 4 days after the inhalation of a mouse-adopted strain of influenza A2 (H2N2) virus. After infection with a 10 LD50 of the virus, 100% of mice treated with 10 mg/kg of the agent survived as compared with a 0% survival of control mice treated with saline. Also, the mean survival days were increased and consolidation scores were decreased in treated mice as compared with those of control mice. Two components contained in the agent, extracts from Glycyrrhizae radix and Arctii fructus, expressed antiviral activities in mice infected with influenza virus. However, in vitro growth of influenza virus in MDCK cells or viability of the virus was not affected by these extracts or Gingyo-san. From these results Gingyo-san was shown to be an antiviral agent in mice infected with a lethal amount of a mouse-adopted strain of influenza A2 virus.
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Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 99-0311375 INIST |
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ET : | Antiviral effect of gingyo-san, a traditional chinese herbal medicine, on influenza A2 virus infection in mice |
AU : | KOBAYASHI (M.); DAVIS (S. M.); UTSUNOMIYA (T.); POLLARD (R. B.); SUZUKI (F.) |
AF : | Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Medical Branch/Galveston, Texas 77555/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | The American journal of Chinese medicine : (1979); ISSN 0192-415X; Coden AJCMBA; Etats-Unis; Da. 1999; Vol. 27; No. 1; Pp. 53-62; Bibl. 21 ref. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Gingyo-san is a crude drug containing extracts from 7 medicinal plants and fermented soybeans in a specific ratio. It has been used clinically in China as a therapeutic agent for the common cold. In the present study, we examined the antiviral effect of this agent on influenza virus infection in mice. Gingyo-san and its components were administered orally to mice 1 day before, then I and 4 days after the inhalation of a mouse-adopted strain of influenza A2 (H2N2) virus. After infection with a 10 LD50 of the virus, 100% of mice treated with 10 mg/kg of the agent survived as compared with a 0% survival of control mice treated with saline. Also, the mean survival days were increased and consolidation scores were decreased in treated mice as compared with those of control mice. Two components contained in the agent, extracts from Glycyrrhizae radix and Arctii fructus, expressed antiviral activities in mice infected with influenza virus. However, in vitro growth of influenza virus in MDCK cells or viability of the virus was not affected by these extracts or Gingyo-san. From these results Gingyo-san was shown to be an antiviral agent in mice infected with a lethal amount of a mouse-adopted strain of influenza A2 virus. |
CC : | 002B05C02C; 235 |
FD : | Grippe; Influenzavirus A; Traitement; Médecine chinoise; Plante médicinale; Etude expérimentale; Souris; Animal |
FG : | Virose; Infection; Orthomyxoviridae; Virus; Rodentia; Mammalia; Vertebrata |
ED : | Influenza; Influenzavirus A; Treatment; Chinese medicine; Medicinal plant; Experimental study; Mouse; Animal |
EG : | Viral disease; Infection; Orthomyxoviridae; Virus; Rodentia; Mammalia; Vertebrata |
SD : | Gripe; Influenzavirus A; Tratamiento; Medicina china; Planta medicinal; Estudio experimental; Ratón; Animal |
LO : | INIST-16517.354000084223480070 |
ID : | 99-0311375 |
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Pascal:99-0311375Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Gingyo-san is a crude drug containing extracts from 7 medicinal plants and fermented soybeans in a specific ratio. It has been used clinically in China as a therapeutic agent for the common cold. In the present study, we examined the antiviral effect of this agent on influenza virus infection in mice. Gingyo-san and its components were administered orally to mice 1 day before, then I and 4 days after the inhalation of a mouse-adopted strain of influenza A<sub>2</sub>
(H<sub>2</sub>
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<server><NO>PASCAL 99-0311375 INIST</NO>
<ET>Antiviral effect of gingyo-san, a traditional chinese herbal medicine, on influenza A<sub>2</sub>
virus infection in mice</ET>
<AU>KOBAYASHI (M.); DAVIS (S. M.); UTSUNOMIYA (T.); POLLARD (R. B.); SUZUKI (F.)</AU>
<AF>Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Medical Branch/Galveston, Texas 77555/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>The American journal of Chinese medicine : (1979); ISSN 0192-415X; Coden AJCMBA; Etats-Unis; Da. 1999; Vol. 27; No. 1; Pp. 53-62; Bibl. 21 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Gingyo-san is a crude drug containing extracts from 7 medicinal plants and fermented soybeans in a specific ratio. It has been used clinically in China as a therapeutic agent for the common cold. In the present study, we examined the antiviral effect of this agent on influenza virus infection in mice. Gingyo-san and its components were administered orally to mice 1 day before, then I and 4 days after the inhalation of a mouse-adopted strain of influenza A<sub>2</sub>
(H<sub>2</sub>
N<sub>2</sub>
) virus. After infection with a 10 LD<sub>50</sub>
of the virus, 100% of mice treated with 10 mg/kg of the agent survived as compared with a 0% survival of control mice treated with saline. Also, the mean survival days were increased and consolidation scores were decreased in treated mice as compared with those of control mice. Two components contained in the agent, extracts from Glycyrrhizae radix and Arctii fructus, expressed antiviral activities in mice infected with influenza virus. However, in vitro growth of influenza virus in MDCK cells or viability of the virus was not affected by these extracts or Gingyo-san. From these results Gingyo-san was shown to be an antiviral agent in mice infected with a lethal amount of a mouse-adopted strain of influenza A<sub>2</sub>
virus.</EA>
<CC>002B05C02C; 235</CC>
<FD>Grippe; Influenzavirus A; Traitement; Médecine chinoise; Plante médicinale; Etude expérimentale; Souris; Animal</FD>
<FG>Virose; Infection; Orthomyxoviridae; Virus; Rodentia; Mammalia; Vertebrata</FG>
<ED>Influenza; Influenzavirus A; Treatment; Chinese medicine; Medicinal plant; Experimental study; Mouse; Animal</ED>
<EG>Viral disease; Infection; Orthomyxoviridae; Virus; Rodentia; Mammalia; Vertebrata</EG>
<SD>Gripe; Influenzavirus A; Tratamiento; Medicina china; Planta medicinal; Estudio experimental; Ratón; Animal</SD>
<LO>INIST-16517.354000084223480070</LO>
<ID>99-0311375</ID>
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