Detecting the emergence of novel, zoonotic viruses pathogenic to humans
Identifieur interne : 000B04 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000B03; suivant : 000B05Detecting the emergence of novel, zoonotic viruses pathogenic to humans
Auteurs : Ronald RosenbergSource :
- Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences [ 1420-682X ] ; 2014.
Abstract
RNA viruses, with their high potential for mutation and epidemic spread, are the most common class of pathogens found as new causes of human illness. Despite great advances made in diagnostic technology since the 1950s, the annual rate at which novel virulent viruses have been found has remained at 2–3. Most emerging viruses are zoonoses; they have jumped from mammal or bird hosts to humans. An analysis of virus discovery indicates that the small number of novel viruses discovered annually is an artifact of inadequate surveillance in tropical and subtropical countries, where even established endemic pathogens are often misdiagnosed. Many of the emerging viruses of the future are already infecting humans but remain to be uncovered by a strategy of disease surveillance in selected populations.
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s00018-014-1785-y
PubMed: 25416679
PubMed Central: 4629502
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Detecting the emergence of novel, zoonotic viruses pathogenic to humans</title><author><name sortKey="Rosenberg, Ronald" sort="Rosenberg, Ronald" uniqKey="Rosenberg R" first="Ronald" last="Rosenberg">Ronald Rosenberg</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">25416679</idno><idno type="pmc">4629502</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4629502</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4629502</idno><idno type="doi">10.1007/s00018-014-1785-y</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000225</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000225</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000225</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000225</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000517</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000517</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000B04</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Detecting the emergence of novel, zoonotic viruses pathogenic to humans</title><author><name sortKey="Rosenberg, Ronald" sort="Rosenberg, Ronald" uniqKey="Rosenberg R" first="Ronald" last="Rosenberg">Ronald Rosenberg</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences</title><idno type="ISSN">1420-682X</idno><idno type="eISSN">1420-9071</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>RNA viruses, with their high potential for mutation and epidemic spread, are the most common class of pathogens found as new causes of human illness. Despite great advances made in diagnostic technology since the 1950s, the annual rate at which novel virulent viruses have been found has remained at 2–3. Most emerging viruses are zoonoses; they have jumped from mammal or bird hosts to humans. An analysis of virus discovery indicates that the small number of novel viruses discovered annually is an artifact of inadequate surveillance in tropical and subtropical countries, where even established endemic pathogens are often misdiagnosed. Many of the emerging viruses of the future are already infecting humans but remain to be uncovered by a strategy of disease surveillance in selected populations.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lederberg, J" uniqKey="Lederberg J">J Lederberg</name></author><author><name sortKey="Shope, Re" uniqKey="Shope R">RE Shope</name></author><author><name sortKey="Oaks, Sc" uniqKey="Oaks S">SC Oaks</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Morse, Ss" uniqKey="Morse S">SS Morse</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mazet, Ja" uniqKey="Mazet J">JA Mazet</name></author><author><name sortKey="Woolhouse, M" uniqKey="Woolhouse M">M Woolhouse</name></author><author><name sortKey="Parrish, Cr" uniqKey="Parrish C">CR Parrish</name></author><author><name sortKey="Carroll, D" uniqKey="Carroll D">D 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Cell Mol Life Sci</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Cell. Mol. Life Sci</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1420-682X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1420-9071</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Springer Basel</publisher-name><publisher-loc>Basel</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">25416679</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4629502</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1785</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/s00018-014-1785-y</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Review</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Detecting the emergence of novel, zoonotic viruses pathogenic to humans</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Rosenberg</surname><given-names>Ronald</given-names></name><address><phone>1-970-221-6407</phone><email>viruslist@cdc.gov</email></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1"></xref></contrib><aff id="Aff1"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.416738.f</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121630069</institution-id><institution>Division of Vector-Borne Diseases,</institution><institution>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,</institution></institution-wrap>Rampart Road, Fort Collins, CO 80521 USA</aff></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>11</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>72</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>1115</fpage><lpage>1125</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>14</day><month>9</month><year>2014</year></date><date date-type="rev-recd"><day>12</day><month>11</month><year>2014</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>13</day><month>11</month><year>2014</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>© Springer Basel (outside the USA) 2014</copyright-statement><license><license-p>This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract id="Abs1"><p>RNA viruses, with their high potential for mutation and epidemic spread, are the most common class of pathogens found as new causes of human illness. Despite great advances made in diagnostic technology since the 1950s, the annual rate at which novel virulent viruses have been found has remained at 2–3. Most emerging viruses are zoonoses; they have jumped from mammal or bird hosts to humans. An analysis of virus discovery indicates that the small number of novel viruses discovered annually is an artifact of inadequate surveillance in tropical and subtropical countries, where even established endemic pathogens are often misdiagnosed. Many of the emerging viruses of the future are already infecting humans but remain to be uncovered by a strategy of disease surveillance in selected populations.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><title>Keywords</title><kwd>Emerging diseases</kwd><kwd>Zoonoses</kwd><kwd>Acute febrile illness</kwd><kwd>Arboviruses</kwd><kwd>Surveillance</kwd><kwd>Big hitter</kwd></kwd-group><custom-meta-group><custom-meta><meta-name>issue-copyright-statement</meta-name><meta-value>© Springer Basel 2015</meta-value></custom-meta></custom-meta-group></article-meta></front></pmc><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Rosenberg, Ronald" sort="Rosenberg, Ronald" uniqKey="Rosenberg R" first="Ronald" last="Rosenberg">Ronald Rosenberg</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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