Studies with a cold-recombinant A/Victoria/3/75 (H3N2) virus. II. Evaluation in adult volunteers.
Identifieur interne : 001285 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 001284; suivant : 001286Studies with a cold-recombinant A/Victoria/3/75 (H3N2) virus. II. Evaluation in adult volunteers.
Auteurs : A J Mortiz ; C. Kunz ; H. Hofman ; E. Liehl ; P. Reeve ; H F MaassabSource :
- The Journal of infectious diseases [ 0022-1899 ] ; 1980.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Basse température, Embryon de poulet, Grippe humaine (immunologie), Humains, Méthode en double aveugle, Production d'anticorps, Recombinaison génétique, Sous-type H3N2 du virus de la grippe A, Vaccins antigrippaux (immunologie), Virus de la grippe A (génétique), Virus de la grippe A (immunologie).
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , immunology : Influenza Vaccines.
- genetics : Influenza A virus.
- immunology : Influenza A virus, Influenza, Human.
- Animals, Antibody Formation, Chick Embryo, Cold Temperature, Double-Blind Method, Humans, Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype, Recombination, Genetic.
Abstract
A cold-recombinant influenza A virus, CR 22, derived from A/Ann Arbor/6/60 (H2N2) cold-adapted virus and A/Victoria/3/75 (H3N2) wild-type virus, was tested in adult volunteers. CR 22 induced only low-grade clinical reactions in volunteers who had low titers of serum antibodies. Virus could be reisolated from about one-third of the volunteers, but only at low titers. No revertant viruses were found, and there was no evidence for transmission of virus to unvaccinated volunteers housed in the close contact with the vaccinees. A high proportion of the volunteers seroconverted, and the mean titers of serum antibody after immunization suggest that a high degree of protection is induced by vaccination with liver CR 22 virus.
DOI: 10.1093/infdis/142.6.857
PubMed: 7462697
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pubmed:7462697Le document en format XML
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<term>Antibody Formation</term>
<term>Chick Embryo</term>
<term>Cold Temperature</term>
<term>Double-Blind Method</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype</term>
<term>Influenza A virus (genetics)</term>
<term>Influenza A virus (immunology)</term>
<term>Influenza Vaccines (immunology)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (immunology)</term>
<term>Recombination, Genetic</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term>
<term>Basse température</term>
<term>Embryon de poulet</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (immunologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Méthode en double aveugle</term>
<term>Production d'anticorps</term>
<term>Recombinaison génétique</term>
<term>Sous-type H3N2 du virus de la grippe A</term>
<term>Vaccins antigrippaux (immunologie)</term>
<term>Virus de la grippe A (génétique)</term>
<term>Virus de la grippe A (immunologie)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza Vaccines</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza A virus</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Virus de la grippe A</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Grippe humaine</term>
<term>Vaccins antigrippaux</term>
<term>Virus de la grippe A</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza A virus</term>
<term>Influenza, Human</term>
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<term>Antibody Formation</term>
<term>Chick Embryo</term>
<term>Cold Temperature</term>
<term>Double-Blind Method</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype</term>
<term>Recombination, Genetic</term>
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<term>Basse température</term>
<term>Embryon de poulet</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Méthode en double aveugle</term>
<term>Production d'anticorps</term>
<term>Recombinaison génétique</term>
<term>Sous-type H3N2 du virus de la grippe A</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A cold-recombinant influenza A virus, CR 22, derived from A/Ann Arbor/6/60 (H2N2) cold-adapted virus and A/Victoria/3/75 (H3N2) wild-type virus, was tested in adult volunteers. CR 22 induced only low-grade clinical reactions in volunteers who had low titers of serum antibodies. Virus could be reisolated from about one-third of the volunteers, but only at low titers. No revertant viruses were found, and there was no evidence for transmission of virus to unvaccinated volunteers housed in the close contact with the vaccinees. A high proportion of the volunteers seroconverted, and the mean titers of serum antibody after immunization suggest that a high degree of protection is induced by vaccination with liver CR 22 virus.</div>
</front>
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