Avian-to-human transmission of H9N2 subtype influenza A viruses: Relationship between H9N2 and H5N1 human isolates
Identifieur interne : 000022 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000021; suivant : 000023Avian-to-human transmission of H9N2 subtype influenza A viruses: Relationship between H9N2 and H5N1 human isolates
Auteurs : Y. P. Lin [Royaume-Uni] ; M. Shaw [États-Unis] ; V. Gregory [Royaume-Uni] ; K. Cameron [Royaume-Uni] ; W. Lim [République populaire de Chine] ; A. Klimov [États-Unis] ; K. Subbarao [États-Unis] ; Y. Guan [États-Unis, République populaire de Chine] ; S. Krauss [États-Unis] ; K. Shortridge [République populaire de Chine] ; R. Webster [États-Unis] ; N. Cox [États-Unis] ; A. Hay [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America [ 0027-8424 ] ; 2000.
Abstract
In 1997, 18 cases of influenza in Hong Kong (bird flu) caused by a novel H5N1 (chicken) virus resulted in the deaths of six individuals and once again raised the specter of a potentially devastating influenza pandemic. Slaughter of the poultry in the live bird markets removed the source of infection and no further human cases of H5N1 infection have occurred. In March 1999, however, a new pandemic threat appeared when influenza A H9N2 viruses infected two children in Hong Kong. These two virus isolates are similar to an H9N2 virus isolated from a quail in Hong Kong in late 1997. Although differing in their surface hemagglutinin and neuraminidase components, a notable feature of these H9N2 viruses is that the six genes encoding the internal components of the virus are similar to those of the 1997 H5N1 human and avian isolates. This common feature emphasizes the apparent propensity of avian viruses with this genetic complement to infect humans and highlights the potential for the emergence of a novel human pathogen.
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PubMed: 10920197
PubMed Central: 16920
Affiliations:
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Krauss</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff wicri:cut="; and" id="N0x9f021d0.0x9709790">Department of Virology and Molecular Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Tennessee</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Virology and Molecular Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shortridge, K" sort="Shortridge, K" uniqKey="Shortridge K" first="K." last="Shortridge">K. 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P." last="Lin">Y. P. Lin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="N0x9f021d0.0x9709790">Division of Virology, National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London, NW7 1AA, United Kingdom;</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Virology, National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London, NW7 1AA</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NW7 1AA</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shaw, M" sort="Shaw, M" uniqKey="Shaw M" first="M." last="Shaw">M. Shaw</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="N0x9f021d0.0x9709790">Influenza Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333;</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Influenza Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gregory, V" sort="Gregory, V" uniqKey="Gregory V" first="V." last="Gregory">V. Gregory</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="N0x9f021d0.0x9709790">Division of Virology, National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London, NW7 1AA, United Kingdom;</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Virology, National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London, NW7 1AA</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NW7 1AA</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cameron, K" sort="Cameron, K" uniqKey="Cameron K" first="K." last="Cameron">K. Cameron</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="N0x9f021d0.0x9709790">Division of Virology, National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London, NW7 1AA, United Kingdom;</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Virology, National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London, NW7 1AA</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NW7 1AA</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lim, W" sort="Lim, W" uniqKey="Lim W" first="W." last="Lim">W. Lim</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="N0x9f021d0.0x9709790">Government Virus Unit, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China;</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Government Virus Unit, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong SAR</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong SAR</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Klimov, A" sort="Klimov, A" uniqKey="Klimov A" first="A." last="Klimov">A. Klimov</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="N0x9f021d0.0x9709790">Influenza Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333;</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Influenza Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Subbarao, K" sort="Subbarao, K" uniqKey="Subbarao K" first="K." last="Subbarao">K. Subbarao</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="N0x9f021d0.0x9709790">Influenza Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333;</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Influenza Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guan, Y" sort="Guan, Y" uniqKey="Guan Y" first="Y." last="Guan">Y. Guan</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff wicri:cut="; and" id="N0x9f021d0.0x9709790">Department of Virology and Molecular Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Tennessee</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Virology and Molecular Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis</wicri:cityArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="N0x9f021d0.0x9709790">Microbiology Department, University of Hong Kong, University Pathology Building, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Microbiology Department, University of Hong Kong, University Pathology Building, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong SAR</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong SAR</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Krauss, S" sort="Krauss, S" uniqKey="Krauss S" first="S." last="Krauss">S. Krauss</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff wicri:cut="; and" id="N0x9f021d0.0x9709790">Department of Virology and Molecular Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Tennessee</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Virology and Molecular Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shortridge, K" sort="Shortridge, K" uniqKey="Shortridge K" first="K." last="Shortridge">K. Shortridge</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="N0x9f021d0.0x9709790">Microbiology Department, University of Hong Kong, University Pathology Building, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Microbiology Department, University of Hong Kong, University Pathology Building, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong SAR</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong SAR</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Webster, R" sort="Webster, R" uniqKey="Webster R" first="R." last="Webster">R. Webster</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff wicri:cut="; and" id="N0x9f021d0.0x9709790">Department of Virology and Molecular Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Tennessee</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Virology and Molecular Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cox, N" sort="Cox, N" uniqKey="Cox N" first="N." last="Cox">N. Cox</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="N0x9f021d0.0x9709790">Influenza Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333;</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Influenza Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hay, A" sort="Hay, A" uniqKey="Hay A" first="A." last="Hay">A. Hay</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="N0x9f021d0.0x9709790">Division of Virology, National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London, NW7 1AA, United Kingdom;</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Virology, National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London, NW7 1AA</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NW7 1AA</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</title><idno type="ISSN">0027-8424</idno><idno type="eISSN">1091-6490</idno><imprint><date when="2000">2000</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>In 1997, 18 cases of influenza in Hong Kong (bird flu) caused by a novel H5N1 (chicken) virus resulted in the deaths of six individuals and once again raised the specter of a potentially devastating influenza pandemic. Slaughter of the poultry in the live bird markets removed the source of infection and no further human cases of H5N1 infection have occurred. In March 1999, however, a new pandemic threat appeared when influenza A H9N2 viruses infected two children in Hong Kong. These two virus isolates are similar to an H9N2 virus isolated from a quail in Hong Kong in late 1997. Although differing in their surface hemagglutinin and neuraminidase components, a notable feature of these H9N2 viruses is that the six genes encoding the internal components of the virus are similar to those of the 1997 H5N1 human and avian isolates. This common feature emphasizes the apparent propensity of avian viruses with this genetic complement to infect humans and highlights the potential for the emergence of a novel human pathogen.</p></div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>République populaire de Chine</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Géorgie (États-Unis)</li><li>Tennessee</li></region></list><tree><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Lin, Y P" sort="Lin, Y P" uniqKey="Lin Y" first="Y. P." last="Lin">Y. P. Lin</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Cameron, K" sort="Cameron, K" uniqKey="Cameron K" first="K." last="Cameron">K. Cameron</name><name sortKey="Gregory, V" sort="Gregory, V" uniqKey="Gregory V" first="V." last="Gregory">V. Gregory</name><name sortKey="Hay, A" sort="Hay, A" uniqKey="Hay A" first="A." last="Hay">A. Hay</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Géorgie (États-Unis)"><name sortKey="Shaw, M" sort="Shaw, M" uniqKey="Shaw M" first="M." last="Shaw">M. Shaw</name></region><name sortKey="Cox, N" sort="Cox, N" uniqKey="Cox N" first="N." last="Cox">N. Cox</name><name sortKey="Guan, Y" sort="Guan, Y" uniqKey="Guan Y" first="Y." last="Guan">Y. Guan</name><name sortKey="Klimov, A" sort="Klimov, A" uniqKey="Klimov A" first="A." last="Klimov">A. Klimov</name><name sortKey="Krauss, S" sort="Krauss, S" uniqKey="Krauss S" first="S." last="Krauss">S. Krauss</name><name sortKey="Subbarao, K" sort="Subbarao, K" uniqKey="Subbarao K" first="K." last="Subbarao">K. Subbarao</name><name sortKey="Webster, R" sort="Webster, R" uniqKey="Webster R" first="R." last="Webster">R. Webster</name></country><country name="République populaire de Chine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Lim, W" sort="Lim, W" uniqKey="Lim W" first="W." last="Lim">W. Lim</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Guan, Y" sort="Guan, Y" uniqKey="Guan Y" first="Y." last="Guan">Y. Guan</name><name sortKey="Shortridge, K" sort="Shortridge, K" uniqKey="Shortridge K" first="K." last="Shortridge">K. Shortridge</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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