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Characterization of a porcine kidney cell line resistant to influenza virus infection.

Identifieur interne : 002417 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002416; suivant : 002418

Characterization of a porcine kidney cell line resistant to influenza virus infection.

Auteurs : Y. Kimura ; T. Yokochi ; T. Miyadai ; K. Yoshida ; J. Yokoo ; K. Matsumoto

Source :

RBID : PMC:254737

Abstract

A mutant cell line of porcine kidney cells that resists the cytopathic effect of influenza virus has been obtained and characterized. These cells, designated ESK-R, were originally obtained by prolonged cultivation of cells surviving influenza B/Kanagawa/73 virus infection. No infectious virus was recovered from ESK-R cells, and no evidence for the presence of virus antigens in the cells was demonstrated by immunofluorescent staining. ESK-R cells also showed a distinct resistance to various other strains of both types A and B influenza viruses. The growth of mumps, Sendai, or Newcastle disease virus was considerably restricted, but the cell line normally supported the replication of vesicular stomatitis virus. ESK-R cells were found to lack specific receptors for influenza virus as determined by fluorescence-activated cell sorter analyses. The membrane barrier of ESK-R cells was successfully overcome by nonspecific endocytosis of calcium-coprecipitated virus particles followed by production of an appreciable amount of progeny virus.


Url:
PubMed: 3973972
PubMed Central: 254737


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


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