An improved asymptotic analysis of the expected number of pivot steps required by the simplex algorithm
Identifieur interne : 001C83 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001C82; suivant : 001C84An improved asymptotic analysis of the expected number of pivot steps required by the simplex algorithm
Auteurs : Karl Heinz Küfer [Allemagne]Source :
- Mathematical Methods of Operations Research [ 1432-2994 ] ; 1996-06-01.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Teeft :
- Algorithm, Asymptotic, Asymptotic analysis, Asymptotic behaviour, Asymptotic expansion, Asymptotic expansions, Average number, Borgwardt, Coefficient, Density function, Expectation value, Facet, Hyperplane, Independent vectors, Linear programming problems, Matrix, Mittleren schrittzahl, Operations research, Other hand, Pivot, Pivot steps, Polar polytope, Positive constants, Probabilistic analysis, Series representation, Shadow vertex, Shadow vertex algorithm, Shadow vertices, Simplex, Simplex algorithm, Simplex method, Spherical angle, Spherical angles, Spherical parts, Spherical symmetry, Spherically, Stochastic geometry, Surface integral, Taylor series, Transformation formula, Uniform distribution, Unit ball, Unit sphere.
Abstract
Abstract: Leta 1 ...,a m be i.i.d. points uniformly on the unit sphere in ℝ n ,m ≥n ≥ 3, and letX:= {xε ℝ n |a i T x≤1} be the random polyhedron generated bya 1, ...,a m . Furthermore, for linearly independent vectorsu, ū in ℝ n , letS u ,ū (X) be the number of shadow vertices ofX inspan(u,ū). The paper provides an asymptotic expansion of the expectation value¯S n,m := in4 1 E(S u,ū ) for fixedn andm→ ∞.¯S n,m equals the expected number of pivot steps that the shadow vertex algorithm — a parametric variant of the simplex algorithm — requires in order to solve linear programming problems of type max u T ,xεX, if the algorithm will be started with anX-vertex solving the problem max ū T ,x ε X. Our analysis is closely related to Borgwardt's probabilistic analysis of the simplex algorithm. We obtain a refined asymptotic analysis of the expected number of pivot steps required by the shadow vertex algorithm for uniformly on the sphere distributed data.
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF01194327
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Leta 1 ...,a m be i.i.d. points uniformly on the unit sphere in ℝ n ,m ≥n ≥ 3, and letX:= {xε ℝ n |a i T x≤1} be the random polyhedron generated bya 1, ...,a m . Furthermore, for linearly independent vectorsu, ū in ℝ n , letS u ,ū (X) be the number of shadow vertices ofX inspan(u,ū). The paper provides an asymptotic expansion of the expectation value¯S n,m := in4 1 E(S u,ū ) for fixedn andm→ ∞.¯S n,m equals the expected number of pivot steps that the shadow vertex algorithm — a parametric variant of the simplex algorithm — requires in order to solve linear programming problems of type max u T ,xεX, if the algorithm will be started with anX-vertex solving the problem max ū T ,x ε X. Our analysis is closely related to Borgwardt's probabilistic analysis of the simplex algorithm. We obtain a refined asymptotic analysis of the expected number of pivot steps required by the shadow vertex algorithm for uniformly on the sphere distributed data.</div>
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