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Structure of influenza haemagglutinin at neutral and at fusogenic pH by electron cryo-microscopy

Identifieur interne : 001987 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 001986; suivant : 001988

Structure of influenza haemagglutinin at neutral and at fusogenic pH by electron cryo-microscopy

Auteurs : Christoph Böttcher [Allemagne] ; Kai Ludwig [Allemagne] ; Andreas Herrmann [Allemagne] ; Marin Van Heel [Royaume-Uni] ; Holger Stark [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:2E44183DE2006E8235FC42EB2D04C37014438D4A

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: The three-dimensional structures of the complete haemagglutinin (HA) of influenza virus A/Japan/305/57 (H2N2) in its native (neutral pH) and membrane fusion-competent (low pH) form by electron cryo-microscopy at a resolution of 10 Å and 14 Å, respectively, have been determined. In the fusion-competent form the subunits remain closely associated preserving typical overall features of the trimeric ectodomain at neutral pH. Rearrangements of the tertiary structure in the distal and the stem parts are associated with the formation of a central cavity through the entire ectodomain. We suggest that the cavity is essential for relocation of the so-called fusion sequence of HA towards the target membrane.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0014-5793(99)01475-1

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ISTEX:2E44183DE2006E8235FC42EB2D04C37014438D4A

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The three-dimensional structures of the complete haemagglutinin (HA) of influenza virus A/Japan/305/57 (H2N2) in its native (neutral pH) and membrane fusion-competent (low pH) form by electron cryo-microscopy at a resolution of 10 Å and 14 Å, respectively, have been determined. In the fusion-competent form the subunits remain closely associated preserving typical overall features of the trimeric ectodomain at neutral pH. Rearrangements of the tertiary structure in the distal and the stem parts are associated with the formation of a central cavity through the entire ectodomain. We suggest that the cavity is essential for relocation of the so-called fusion sequence of HA towards the target membrane.</div>
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<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0014-5793:1999:Bottcher C:structure:of:influenza</idno>
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<title xml:lang="en">Structure of influenza haemagglutinin at neutral and at fusogenic pH by electron cryo-microscopy.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bottcher, C" sort="Bottcher, C" uniqKey="Bottcher C" first="C" last="Böttcher">C. Böttcher</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<nlm:affiliation>Freie Universität Berlin, Institut für Chemie/Forschungszentrum für Elektronenmikroskopie, Fabeckstr. 36a, D-14195, Berlin, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Freie Universität Berlin, Institut für Chemie/Forschungszentrum für Elektronenmikroskopie, Fabeckstr. 36a, D-14195, Berlin</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="land" nuts="3">Berlin</region>
<settlement type="city">Berlin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ludwig, K" sort="Ludwig, K" uniqKey="Ludwig K" first="K" last="Ludwig">K. Ludwig</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Herrmann, A" sort="Herrmann, A" uniqKey="Herrmann A" first="A" last="Herrmann">A. Herrmann</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Heel, M" sort="Van Heel, M" uniqKey="Van Heel M" first="M" last="Van Heel">M. Van Heel</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Stark, H" sort="Stark, H" uniqKey="Stark H" first="H" last="Stark">H. Stark</name>
</author>
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<series>
<title level="j">FEBS letters</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0014-5793</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="1999" type="published">1999</date>
</imprint>
</series>
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<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Cryoelectron Microscopy</term>
<term>Hemagglutinins, Viral (chemistry)</term>
<term>Hemagglutinins, Viral (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</term>
<term>Influenza A virus (chemistry)</term>
<term>Models, Molecular</term>
<term>Protein Conformation</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Concentration en ions d'hydrogène</term>
<term>Conformation des protéines</term>
<term>Cryomicroscopie électronique</term>
<term>Hémagglutinines virales ()</term>
<term>Hémagglutinines virales (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Modèles moléculaires</term>
<term>Virus de la grippe A ()</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en">
<term>Hemagglutinins, Viral</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="ultrastructure" xml:lang="en">
<term>Hemagglutinins, Viral</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en">
<term>Influenza A virus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="ultrastructure" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Hémagglutinines virales</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Cryoelectron Microscopy</term>
<term>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</term>
<term>Models, Molecular</term>
<term>Protein Conformation</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Concentration en ions d'hydrogène</term>
<term>Conformation des protéines</term>
<term>Cryomicroscopie électronique</term>
<term>Hémagglutinines virales</term>
<term>Modèles moléculaires</term>
<term>Virus de la grippe A</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The three-dimensional structures of the complete haemagglutinin (HA) of influenza virus A/Japan/305/57 (H2N2) in its native (neutral pH) and membrane fusion-competent (low pH) form by electron cryo-microscopy at a resolution of 10 A and 14 A, respectively, have been determined. In the fusion-competent form the subunits remain closely associated preserving typical overall features of the trimeric ectodomain at neutral pH. Rearrangements of the tertiary structure in the distal and the stem parts are associated with the formation of a central cavity through the entire ectodomain. We suggest that the cavity is essential for relocation of the so-called fusion sequence of HA towards the target membrane.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
</PubMed>
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