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Temperature-Sensitive Mutants of Influenza A Virus. XII. Safety, Antigenicity, Transmissibility, and Efficacy of Influenza A/Udorn/72-ts-l[E] Recombinant Viruses in Human Adults

Identifieur interne : 001211 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001210; suivant : 001212

Temperature-Sensitive Mutants of Influenza A Virus. XII. Safety, Antigenicity, Transmissibility, and Efficacy of Influenza A/Udorn/72-ts-l[E] Recombinant Viruses in Human Adults

Auteurs : Douglas D. Richman ; Brian R. Murphy ; Robert M. Chanock ; Jack M. Gwaltney ; R. Gordon Douglas ; Douglas Betts ; Neil R. Blacklow ; Frederick B. Rose ; Thomas A. Parrino ; Myron M. Levine ; Ellis S. Caplan

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:557925DE5FA9FFB3EBDB2EACC976B1F1F41B7B21

Abstract

The presence of the temperature-sensitive (ts) lesions of complementation-recombination groups I and 5 in the Hong Kong/68-ts-I[A] virus was confirmed by genetic analysis of ts recombinants of the Hong Kongj68-ts-1 [A] virus and a Udorn / 72 wildtype virus. Three classes of Udorn/72-ts recombinants were found. One class possessed both ts genes of the Hong Kong/68-ts-I[A] parent, a second class possessed the ts lesion characteristic of group I, and a third class possessed the ts lesion of group 5. The Hong Kongj68-ts-1 [AJ parent and the Udorn/72-ts recombinants exhibited a lO,OOO-fold or greater restriction of replication in the lungs of hamsters than did the homologous wild-type virus. All isolates from the lungs and nasal turbinates of recipients of two of the four Udorn/72-ts-I[AJ recombinants contained only ts virus. These two properties, restricted replication and genetic stability after replication in vivo, suggest that the Udorn/72-ts-I[AJ recombinants should be considered for evaluation as vaccines for use in humans.

Url:
DOI: 10.1093/infdis/134.6.585

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:557925DE5FA9FFB3EBDB2EACC976B1F1F41B7B21

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<div type="abstract">The presence of the temperature-sensitive (ts) lesions of complementation-recombination groups I and 5 in the Hong Kong/68-ts-I[A] virus was confirmed by genetic analysis of ts recombinants of the Hong Kongj68-ts-1 [A] virus and a Udorn / 72 wildtype virus. Three classes of Udorn/72-ts recombinants were found. One class possessed both ts genes of the Hong Kong/68-ts-I[A] parent, a second class possessed the ts lesion characteristic of group I, and a third class possessed the ts lesion of group 5. The Hong Kongj68-ts-1 [AJ parent and the Udorn/72-ts recombinants exhibited a lO,OOO-fold or greater restriction of replication in the lungs of hamsters than did the homologous wild-type virus. All isolates from the lungs and nasal turbinates of recipients of two of the four Udorn/72-ts-I[AJ recombinants contained only ts virus. These two properties, restricted replication and genetic stability after replication in vivo, suggest that the Udorn/72-ts-I[AJ recombinants should be considered for evaluation as vaccines for use in humans.</div>
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<title level="a" type="main">Temperature-Sensitive Mutants of Influenza A Virus. XII. Safety, Antigenicity, Transmissibility, and Efficacy of Influenza A/Udorn/72-ts-l[E] Recombinant Viruses in Human Adults</title>
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<orgName type="laboratory">From the Laboratory of Infectious Diseases</orgName>
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<orgName type="institution">National Institutes of Health</orgName>
<orgName type="institution">Bethesda</orgName>
<orgName type="department">Maryland the Department of Preventive Medicine</orgName>
<orgName type="institution">University of Virginia School of Medicine</orgName>
<orgName type="laboratory">Infectious Disease Unit</orgName>
<orgName type="institution">University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry and Strong Memorial Hospital</orgName>
<orgName type="department">Division of Adult Infectious Diseases</orgName>
<orgName type="institution">University Hospital</orgName>
<orgName type="institution">Boston</orgName>
<orgName type="department">Massachusetts and the Division of Infectious Diseases</orgName>
<orgName type="institution">University of Maryland School of Medicine</orgName>
<address>
<addrLine>Charlottesville, Virginia</addrLine>
<addrLine>Rochester, New York</addrLine>
<addrLine>Baltimore, Maryland</addrLine>
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<ref>*</ref>
<p>Present address: Department of Pathology and Medicine, University of California at San Diego and Veterans Administration Hospital, La Jolla, California.</p>
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<affiliation role="corresp">Please address requests for reprints to Dr. Brian R. Murphy, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Building 7, Room 301, Bethesda, Maryland 20014.</affiliation>
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<forename type="first">Jack M.</forename>
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<orgName type="institution">National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases</orgName>
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<forename type="first">Douglas</forename>
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<orgName type="institution">National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases</orgName>
<orgName type="institution">National Institutes of Health</orgName>
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<orgName type="department">Maryland the Department of Preventive Medicine</orgName>
<orgName type="institution">University of Virginia School of Medicine</orgName>
<orgName type="laboratory">Infectious Disease Unit</orgName>
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<forename type="first">Neil R.</forename>
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<orgName type="institution">National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases</orgName>
<orgName type="institution">National Institutes of Health</orgName>
<orgName type="institution">Bethesda</orgName>
<orgName type="department">Maryland the Department of Preventive Medicine</orgName>
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<orgName type="institution">University Hospital</orgName>
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<orgName type="department">Massachusetts and the Division of Infectious Diseases</orgName>
<orgName type="institution">University of Maryland School of Medicine</orgName>
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<p>Present address: Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts School of Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts.</p>
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<forename type="first">Frederick B.</forename>
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<orgName type="institution">National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases</orgName>
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<surname>Parrino</surname>
<forename type="first">Thomas A.</forename>
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<orgName type="institution">National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases</orgName>
<orgName type="institution">National Institutes of Health</orgName>
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<forename type="first">Myron M.</forename>
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<orgName type="laboratory">From the Laboratory of Infectious Diseases</orgName>
<orgName type="institution">National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases</orgName>
<orgName type="institution">National Institutes of Health</orgName>
<orgName type="institution">Bethesda</orgName>
<orgName type="department">Maryland the Department of Preventive Medicine</orgName>
<orgName type="institution">University of Virginia School of Medicine</orgName>
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<p>The presence of the temperature-sensitive (
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) lesions of complementation-recombination groups I and 5 in the Hong Kong/68-
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-I[A] virus was confirmed by genetic analysis of
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-1 [A] virus and a Udorn / 72 wildtype virus. Three classes of Udorn/72-
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recombinants were found. One class possessed both
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lesion of group 5. The Hong Kongj68-ts-1 [AJ parent and the Udorn/72-
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recombinants exhibited a lO,OOO-fold or greater restriction of replication in the lungs of hamsters than did the homologous wild-type virus. All isolates from the lungs and nasal turbinates of recipients of two of the four Udorn/72-
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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="hwp">jinfdis</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jid</journal-id>
<journal-title>Journal of Infectious Diseases</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title>J Infect Dis.</abbrev-journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0022-1899</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1537-6613</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>The University of Chicago Press</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1093/infdis/134.6.585</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Major Articles</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Temperature-Sensitive Mutants of Influenza A Virus. XII. Safety, Antigenicity, Transmissibility, and Efficacy of Influenza A/Udorn/72-
<italic>ts</italic>
-l[E] Recombinant Viruses in Human Adults</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Richman</surname>
<given-names>Douglas D.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn2">*</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<name>
<surname>Murphy</surname>
<given-names>Brian R.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Chanock</surname>
<given-names>Robert M.</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Gwaltney</surname>
<given-names>Jack M.</given-names>
<suffix>Jr.</suffix>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Douglas</surname>
<given-names>R. Gordon</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Betts</surname>
<given-names>Douglas</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Blacklow</surname>
<given-names>Neil R.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn3"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Rose</surname>
<given-names>Frederick B.</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Parrino</surname>
<given-names>Thomas A.</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Levine</surname>
<given-names>Myron M.</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Caplan</surname>
<given-names>Ellis S.</given-names>
</name>
</contrib>
<aff>
<institution>From the Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland; the Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine</institution>
,
<addr-line>Charlottesville, Virginia</addr-line>
; the
<institution>Infectious Disease Unit, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry and Strong Memorial Hospital</institution>
,
<addr-line>Rochester, New York</addr-line>
; the
<institution>Division of Adult Infectious Diseases, University Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; and the Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Maryland School of Medicine</institution>
,
<addr-line>Baltimore, Maryland</addr-line>
</aff>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">Please address requests for reprints to Dr. Brian R. Murphy, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Building 7, Room 301, Bethesda, Maryland 20014.</corresp>
<fn fn-type="present-address" id="fn2">
<label>*</label>
<p>Present address: Department of Pathology and Medicine, University of California at San Diego and Veterans Administration Hospital, La Jolla, California.</p>
</fn>
<fn fn-type="present-address" id="fn3">
<label></label>
<p>Present address: Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts School of Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts.</p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>12</month>
<year>1976</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>134</volume>
<issue>6</issue>
<fpage>577</fpage>
<lpage>554</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>23</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>1976</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd">
<day>8</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>1976</year>
</date>
</history>
<copyright-statement>© 1976 by the University of Chicago</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>1976</copyright-year>
<abstract>
<p>The presence of the temperature-sensitive (
<italic>ts</italic>
) lesions of complementation-recombination groups I and 5 in the Hong Kong/68-
<italic>ts</italic>
-I[A] virus was confirmed by genetic analysis of
<italic>ts</italic>
recombinants of the Hong Kongj68-
<italic>ts</italic>
-1 [A] virus and a Udorn / 72 wildtype virus. Three classes of Udorn/72-
<italic>ts</italic>
recombinants were found. One class possessed both
<italic>ts</italic>
genes of the Hong Kong/68-
<italic>ts</italic>
-I[A] parent, a second class possessed the
<italic>ts</italic>
lesion characteristic of group I, and a third class possessed the
<italic>ts</italic>
lesion of group 5. The Hong Kongj68-ts-1 [AJ parent and the Udorn/72-
<italic>ts</italic>
recombinants exhibited a lO,OOO-fold or greater restriction of replication in the lungs of hamsters than did the homologous wild-type virus. All isolates from the lungs and nasal turbinates of recipients of two of the four Udorn/72-
<italic>ts</italic>
-I[AJ recombinants contained only
<italic>ts</italic>
virus. These two properties, restricted replication and genetic stability after replication in vivo, suggest that the Udorn/72-
<italic>ts</italic>
-I[AJ recombinants should be considered for evaluation as vaccines for use in humans.</p>
</abstract>
</article-meta>
</front>
</article>
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<title>Temperature-Sensitive Mutants of Influenza A Virus. XII. Safety, Antigenicity, Transmissibility, and Efficacy of Influenza A/Udorn/72-ts-l[E] Recombinant Viruses in Human Adults</title>
</titleInfo>
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<title>Temperature-Sensitive Mutants of Influenza A Virus. XII. Safety, Antigenicity, Transmissibility, and Efficacy of Influenza A/Udorn/72-ts-l[E] Recombinant Viruses in Human Adults</title>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Douglas D.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Richman</namePart>
<affiliation>From the Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland; the Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, Rochester, New York, Baltimore, Maryland</affiliation>
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<description>* Present address: Department of Pathology and Medicine, University of California at San Diego and Veterans Administration Hospital, La Jolla, California.</description>
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<namePart type="given">Brian R.</namePart>
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<affiliation>From the Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland; the Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, Rochester, New York, Baltimore, Maryland</affiliation>
<affiliation>Please address requests for reprints to Dr. Brian R. Murphy, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Building 7, Room 301, Bethesda, Maryland 20014.</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Robert M.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Chanock</namePart>
<affiliation>From the Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland; the Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, Rochester, New York, Baltimore, Maryland</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Jack M.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Gwaltney</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">Jr.</namePart>
<affiliation>From the Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland; the Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, Rochester, New York, Baltimore, Maryland</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">R. Gordon</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Douglas</namePart>
<affiliation>From the Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland; the Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, Rochester, New York, Baltimore, Maryland</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Douglas</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Betts</namePart>
<affiliation>From the Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland; the Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, Rochester, New York, Baltimore, Maryland</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Neil R.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Blacklow</namePart>
<affiliation>From the Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland; the Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, Rochester, New York, Baltimore, Maryland</affiliation>
<affiliation>,</affiliation>
<description>Present address: Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts School of Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts.</description>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Frederick B.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Rose</namePart>
<affiliation>From the Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland; the Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, Rochester, New York, Baltimore, Maryland</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Thomas A.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Parrino</namePart>
<affiliation>From the Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland; the Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, Rochester, New York, Baltimore, Maryland</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Myron M.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Levine</namePart>
<affiliation>From the Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland; the Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, Rochester, New York, Baltimore, Maryland</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Ellis S.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Caplan</namePart>
<affiliation>From the Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland; the Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, Rochester, New York, Baltimore, Maryland</affiliation>
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<abstract>The presence of the temperature-sensitive (ts) lesions of complementation-recombination groups I and 5 in the Hong Kong/68-ts-I[A] virus was confirmed by genetic analysis of ts recombinants of the Hong Kongj68-ts-1 [A] virus and a Udorn / 72 wildtype virus. Three classes of Udorn/72-ts recombinants were found. One class possessed both ts genes of the Hong Kong/68-ts-I[A] parent, a second class possessed the ts lesion characteristic of group I, and a third class possessed the ts lesion of group 5. The Hong Kongj68-ts-1 [AJ parent and the Udorn/72-ts recombinants exhibited a lO,OOO-fold or greater restriction of replication in the lungs of hamsters than did the homologous wild-type virus. All isolates from the lungs and nasal turbinates of recipients of two of the four Udorn/72-ts-I[AJ recombinants contained only ts virus. These two properties, restricted replication and genetic stability after replication in vivo, suggest that the Udorn/72-ts-I[AJ recombinants should be considered for evaluation as vaccines for use in humans.</abstract>
<note type="footnotes">Present address: Department of Pathology and Medicine, University of California at San Diego and Veterans Administration Hospital, La Jolla, California.</note>
<note type="author-notes">Please address requests for reprints to Dr. Brian R. Murphy, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Building 7, Room 301, Bethesda, Maryland 20014.</note>
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