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Mono- and bimetallic catalytic hollow-fiber reactors for the selective hydrogenation of butadiene in 1-butene

Identifieur interne : 001144 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001143; suivant : 001145

Mono- and bimetallic catalytic hollow-fiber reactors for the selective hydrogenation of butadiene in 1-butene

Auteurs : Chunqing Liu ; Yun Xu ; Shijian Liao ; Daorong Yu

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:059E30F0A38CB986678BDC41B787A702A3CED5C4

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: The monometallic catalytic membrane reactors were established with catalytic hollow fibers prepared by supporting the polymer-anchored monometallic palladium catalyst (PVP-Pd, EC-Pd or AR-Pd) on the inside wall of CA or PSF hollow fibers. PVP=poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone), EC=ethyl cellulose, AR=melamine-formaldehyde resin, CA=Cellulose acetate, PSF=polysulfone. The selective hydrogenation of butadiene in crude 1-butene was carried out in the catalytic membrane reactors at 40°C under 0.1MPa. Among the above catalytic hollow fibers, the catalytic activity and selectivity of the PVP-Pd/CA monometallic hollow fiber were the best values, but there was still 2.6% 2-butene in the product. In order to inhibit the isomerization reaction of 1-butene, the bimetallic catalytic CA hollow-fiber reactors were produced and used for the above reaction. The bimetallic palladium–cobalt catalyst PVP-PdCl2–0.5Co(OAc)2, supported on the CA hollow fibers was reduced by NH2NH2 or NaBH4. A remarkable synergic effect of palladium and cobalt reduced by NaBH4 was observed.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0926-860X(98)00095-7

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:059E30F0A38CB986678BDC41B787A702A3CED5C4

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The monometallic catalytic membrane reactors were established with catalytic hollow fibers prepared by supporting the polymer-anchored monometallic palladium catalyst (PVP-Pd, EC-Pd or AR-Pd) on the inside wall of CA or PSF hollow fibers. PVP=poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone), EC=ethyl cellulose, AR=melamine-formaldehyde resin, CA=Cellulose acetate, PSF=polysulfone. The selective hydrogenation of butadiene in crude 1-butene was carried out in the catalytic membrane reactors at 40°C under 0.1MPa. Among the above catalytic hollow fibers, the catalytic activity and selectivity of the PVP-Pd/CA monometallic hollow fiber were the best values, but there was still 2.6% 2-butene in the product. In order to inhibit the isomerization reaction of 1-butene, the bimetallic catalytic CA hollow-fiber reactors were produced and used for the above reaction. The bimetallic palladium–cobalt catalyst PVP-PdCl2–0.5Co(OAc)2, supported on the CA hollow fibers was reduced by NH2NH2 or NaBH4. A remarkable synergic effect of palladium and cobalt reduced by NaBH4 was observed.</div>
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<note type="content">Fig. 1: Structure of the catalytic CA hollow-fiber reactor: (a) H2+N2 feed inlet; (2) crude 1-butene feed inlet; (3) product outlet; (4) tail gas outlet; (5),(6) circulating water, inlet and outlet; (7) glass jacket; (8) catalytic CA hollow fibers; (9) expoxide resin seal.</note>
<note type="content">Fig. 2: Schematic flow diagram of the selective hydrogenation of butadiene in curde 1-butene in a catalytic polymeric hollow-fiber reactor: (1) crude 1-butene feed; (2) H2+N2; (3),(4) preheaters; (5),(6) rotameters; (7) membrane reactor; (8),(9) needle valves; (10),(11) sampling ports.</note>
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<note type="content">Table 2: Selective hydrogenation of butadiene in 1-butene in different monometallic catalytic hollow-fiber reactors</note>
<note type="content">Table 3: Selective hydrogenation of butadiene in 1-butene in reactor R-1 by the premixed hydrogen</note>
<note type="content">Table 4: Selective hydrogenation of butadiene in 1-butene by the permeated hydrogen</note>
<note type="content">Table 5: The effect of H2/N2 ratios of the H2 and N2 mixture on the selective hydrogenation of butadiene in 1-butene in reactor R-1</note>
<note type="content">Table 6: Selective hydrogenation of butadiene in crude 1-butene with different mono- and bimetallic catalytic hollow-fiber reactors</note>
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<ce:pii>S0926-860X(98)00095-7</ce:pii>
<ce:doi>10.1016/S0926-860X(98)00095-7</ce:doi>
<ce:copyright year="1998" type="full-transfer">Elsevier Science B.V.</ce:copyright>
</item-info>
<head>
<ce:title>Mono- and bimetallic catalytic hollow-fiber reactors for the selective hydrogenation of butadiene in 1-butene</ce:title>
<ce:author-group>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>Chunqing</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Liu</ce:surname>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>Yun</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Xu</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="CORR1">*</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>Shijian</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Liao</ce:surname>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>Daorong</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Yu</ce:surname>
</ce:author>
<ce:affiliation>
<ce:textfn>Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, PO Box 110Dalian 116023China</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:correspondence id="CORR1">
<ce:label>*</ce:label>
<ce:text>Corresponding author. Fax: +86 411 469 1570.</ce:text>
</ce:correspondence>
</ce:author-group>
<ce:date-received day="8" month="9" year="1997"></ce:date-received>
<ce:date-revised day="2" month="2" year="1998"></ce:date-revised>
<ce:date-accepted day="27" month="2" year="1998"></ce:date-accepted>
<ce:abstract>
<ce:section-title>Abstract</ce:section-title>
<ce:abstract-sec>
<ce:simple-para>The monometallic catalytic membrane reactors were established with catalytic hollow fibers prepared by supporting the polymer-anchored monometallic palladium catalyst (PVP-Pd, EC-Pd or AR-Pd) on the inside wall of CA or PSF hollow fibers. PVP=poly(
<ce:italic>N</ce:italic>
-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone), EC=ethyl cellulose, AR=melamine-formaldehyde resin, CA=Cellulose acetate, PSF=polysulfone. The selective hydrogenation of butadiene in crude 1-butene was carried out in the catalytic membrane reactors at 40°C under 0.1
<ce:hsp sp="0.25"></ce:hsp>
MPa. Among the above catalytic hollow fibers, the catalytic activity and selectivity of the PVP-Pd/CA monometallic hollow fiber were the best values, but there was still 2.6% 2-butene in the product. In order to inhibit the isomerization reaction of 1-butene, the bimetallic catalytic CA hollow-fiber reactors were produced and used for the above reaction. The bimetallic palladium–cobalt catalyst PVP-PdCl
<ce:inf>2</ce:inf>
–0.5Co(OAc)
<ce:inf>2</ce:inf>
, supported on the CA hollow fibers was reduced by NH
<ce:inf>2</ce:inf>
NH
<ce:inf>2</ce:inf>
or NaBH
<ce:inf>4</ce:inf>
. A remarkable synergic effect of palladium and cobalt reduced by NaBH
<ce:inf>4</ce:inf>
was observed.</ce:simple-para>
</ce:abstract-sec>
</ce:abstract>
<ce:keywords class="keyword">
<ce:section-title>Keywords</ce:section-title>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>Catalytic hollow-fiber reactor</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>Polymer anchored mono- and bimetallic catalysts</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>Synergic effect</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>Selective hydrogenation</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
<ce:keyword>
<ce:text>Crude 1-butene</ce:text>
</ce:keyword>
</ce:keywords>
</head>
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<affiliation>Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, PO Box 110Dalian 116023China</affiliation>
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<affiliation>Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, PO Box 110Dalian 116023China</affiliation>
<description>Corresponding author. Fax: +86 411 469 1570.</description>
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<abstract lang="en">Abstract: The monometallic catalytic membrane reactors were established with catalytic hollow fibers prepared by supporting the polymer-anchored monometallic palladium catalyst (PVP-Pd, EC-Pd or AR-Pd) on the inside wall of CA or PSF hollow fibers. PVP=poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone), EC=ethyl cellulose, AR=melamine-formaldehyde resin, CA=Cellulose acetate, PSF=polysulfone. The selective hydrogenation of butadiene in crude 1-butene was carried out in the catalytic membrane reactors at 40°C under 0.1MPa. Among the above catalytic hollow fibers, the catalytic activity and selectivity of the PVP-Pd/CA monometallic hollow fiber were the best values, but there was still 2.6% 2-butene in the product. In order to inhibit the isomerization reaction of 1-butene, the bimetallic catalytic CA hollow-fiber reactors were produced and used for the above reaction. The bimetallic palladium–cobalt catalyst PVP-PdCl2–0.5Co(OAc)2, supported on the CA hollow fibers was reduced by NH2NH2 or NaBH4. A remarkable synergic effect of palladium and cobalt reduced by NaBH4 was observed.</abstract>
<note type="content">Fig. 1: Structure of the catalytic CA hollow-fiber reactor: (a) H2+N2 feed inlet; (2) crude 1-butene feed inlet; (3) product outlet; (4) tail gas outlet; (5),(6) circulating water, inlet and outlet; (7) glass jacket; (8) catalytic CA hollow fibers; (9) expoxide resin seal.</note>
<note type="content">Fig. 2: Schematic flow diagram of the selective hydrogenation of butadiene in curde 1-butene in a catalytic polymeric hollow-fiber reactor: (1) crude 1-butene feed; (2) H2+N2; (3),(4) preheaters; (5),(6) rotameters; (7) membrane reactor; (8),(9) needle valves; (10),(11) sampling ports.</note>
<note type="content">Table 1: Details of the catalytic CA hollow-fiber reactors</note>
<note type="content">Table 2: Selective hydrogenation of butadiene in 1-butene in different monometallic catalytic hollow-fiber reactors</note>
<note type="content">Table 3: Selective hydrogenation of butadiene in 1-butene in reactor R-1 by the premixed hydrogen</note>
<note type="content">Table 4: Selective hydrogenation of butadiene in 1-butene by the permeated hydrogen</note>
<note type="content">Table 5: The effect of H2/N2 ratios of the H2 and N2 mixture on the selective hydrogenation of butadiene in 1-butene in reactor R-1</note>
<note type="content">Table 6: Selective hydrogenation of butadiene in crude 1-butene with different mono- and bimetallic catalytic hollow-fiber reactors</note>
<note type="content">Table 7: Isomerization pf pure 1-butene with mono- and bimetallic catalytic hollow-fiber reactors</note>
<subject>
<genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>Catalytic hollow-fiber reactor</topic>
<topic>Polymer anchored mono- and bimetallic catalysts</topic>
<topic>Synergic effect</topic>
<topic>Selective hydrogenation</topic>
<topic>Crude 1-butene</topic>
</subject>
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