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Protein-mediated hydroxyl radical generation — The primary event in NADH oxidation and oxygen reduction by the granule rich fraction of human resting leukocytes

Identifieur interne : 000E10 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000E09; suivant : 000E11

Protein-mediated hydroxyl radical generation — The primary event in NADH oxidation and oxygen reduction by the granule rich fraction of human resting leukocytes

Auteurs : Martine Torres ; Christian Auclair ; Jacques Hakim

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:C6EF34B4FA28C4A2F9A51477198C35601FDCE001

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: The granule rich-fraction isolated from human resting polymorphonuclear leukocytes is capable of CN-insensitive NADH oxidation and O2-uptake, accompanied by production of superoxide anion, hydroxyl radicals and H2O2. We showed that H2O2 initiates and maintains NADH oxidation and O2-uptake but is also necessary for the formation of superoxide anion and hydroxyl radicals. It acts as a primary substrate for CN-insensitive protein-mediated formation of hydroxyl radicals, which in turn produce superoxide anions, probably through univalent oxidation of NADH as an intermediary.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0006-291X(79)91508-0

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:C6EF34B4FA28C4A2F9A51477198C35601FDCE001

Le document en format XML

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<term>superoxide anion radical</term>
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<term>granule-rich fraction</term>
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<title>Protein-mediated hydroxyl radical generation — The primary event in NADH oxidation and oxygen reduction by the granule rich fraction of human resting leukocytes</title>
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<title>Protein-mediated hydroxyl radical generation — The primary event in NADH oxidation and oxygen reduction by the granule rich fraction of human resting leukocytes</title>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Martine</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Torres</namePart>
<affiliation>Laboratoire d'Immunologie et d'Hématologie Hôpital Bichat, Université Paris VII 170, boulevard Ney - 75877 Paris Cedex 18 - France</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Christian</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Auclair</namePart>
<affiliation>Laboratoire d'Immunologie et d'Hématologie Hôpital Bichat, Université Paris VII 170, boulevard Ney - 75877 Paris Cedex 18 - France</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Jacques</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Hakim</namePart>
<affiliation>Laboratoire d'Immunologie et d'Hématologie Hôpital Bichat, Université Paris VII 170, boulevard Ney - 75877 Paris Cedex 18 - France</affiliation>
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<abstract lang="en">Abstract: The granule rich-fraction isolated from human resting polymorphonuclear leukocytes is capable of CN-insensitive NADH oxidation and O2-uptake, accompanied by production of superoxide anion, hydroxyl radicals and H2O2. We showed that H2O2 initiates and maintains NADH oxidation and O2-uptake but is also necessary for the formation of superoxide anion and hydroxyl radicals. It acts as a primary substrate for CN-insensitive protein-mediated formation of hydroxyl radicals, which in turn produce superoxide anions, probably through univalent oxidation of NADH as an intermediary.</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>Abbreviations</genre>
<topic>PMN : human polymorphonuclear blood cells</topic>
<topic>O2• : superoxide anion radical</topic>
<topic>HO• : hydroxyl radical</topic>
<topic>H2O2 : hydrogen peroxide</topic>
<topic>GRF : granule-rich fraction</topic>
<topic>PB : 0.1 M phosphate buffer (pH 5.5)</topic>
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<identifier type="ISSN">0006-291X</identifier>
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<identifier type="DOI">10.1016/0006-291X(79)91508-0</identifier>
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