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A sensitive and specific ELISA immunocapture assay for rapid quantitation of influenza A/H3N2 neuraminidase protein

Identifieur interne : 000B94 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000B93; suivant : 000B95

A sensitive and specific ELISA immunocapture assay for rapid quantitation of influenza A/H3N2 neuraminidase protein

Auteurs : L. Gerentes ; N. Kessler ; M. Aymard

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:FA9386160BBC83FC8E17C1A5ED26B79A7A0D5C01

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Both HA and NA proteins elicit antibodies which have been shown to be capable of altering the course of infection. Nevertheless, while influenza virus vaccine standardization involves hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) in terms of antigenic characterization, only HA protein quantitation is undertaken. An immunocapture ELISA (EIA) is described for N2 NA quantitation, based on the use of a highly specific monoclonal antibody (MAb) for capturing NA and an anti-NA antiserum for antigen detection. The amounts of NA in samples were deduced from the standard curve established by using purified NA. The NA-EIA is specific and detects as a little as 7 ng/ml. The capture and detector antibodies directed against A/Beijing/32/92 NA were shown to react with H3N2 prototype strains used in current influenza vaccines, provided that an antigenically matched reference NA is used as standard.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0166-0934(98)00056-1

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:FA9386160BBC83FC8E17C1A5ED26B79A7A0D5C01

Le document en format XML

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<note type="content">Fig. 1: NA/N2 reference curve in NA-EIA.</note>
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<note type="content">Table 1: Characterization of anti-neuraminidase MAbs generated against A/Beijing/32/92 H3N2</note>
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<note type="content">Table 4: Comparative suitability of polyclonal anti-X117 rabbit antiserum and polyclonal anti-purified NA rabbit antiserum as detector antibody in NA-EIA</note>
<note type="content">Table 5: Estimation of ST9D2 cross-reactivity in ELISA and NI tests with several A and B virus types and subtypes</note>
<note type="content">Table 6: Determination of NA-EIA precision</note>
<note type="content">Table 7: Determination of NA-EIA accuracy</note>
<note type="content">Table 8: Antigenic ELISA cross reactivity of ST9D2 MAb with H3N2 viruses</note>
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<p>Abstract: Both HA and NA proteins elicit antibodies which have been shown to be capable of altering the course of infection. Nevertheless, while influenza virus vaccine standardization involves hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) in terms of antigenic characterization, only HA protein quantitation is undertaken. An immunocapture ELISA (EIA) is described for N2 NA quantitation, based on the use of a highly specific monoclonal antibody (MAb) for capturing NA and an anti-NA antiserum for antigen detection. The amounts of NA in samples were deduced from the standard curve established by using purified NA. The NA-EIA is specific and detects as a little as 7 ng/ml. The capture and detector antibodies directed against A/Beijing/32/92 NA were shown to react with H3N2 prototype strains used in current influenza vaccines, provided that an antigenically matched reference NA is used as standard.</p>
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<abstract lang="en">Abstract: Both HA and NA proteins elicit antibodies which have been shown to be capable of altering the course of infection. Nevertheless, while influenza virus vaccine standardization involves hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) in terms of antigenic characterization, only HA protein quantitation is undertaken. An immunocapture ELISA (EIA) is described for N2 NA quantitation, based on the use of a highly specific monoclonal antibody (MAb) for capturing NA and an anti-NA antiserum for antigen detection. The amounts of NA in samples were deduced from the standard curve established by using purified NA. The NA-EIA is specific and detects as a little as 7 ng/ml. The capture and detector antibodies directed against A/Beijing/32/92 NA were shown to react with H3N2 prototype strains used in current influenza vaccines, provided that an antigenically matched reference NA is used as standard.</abstract>
<note type="content">Fig. 1: NA/N2 reference curve in NA-EIA.</note>
<note type="content">Fig. 2: NA/N2 curve of trivalent dose (home made) in NA EIA.</note>
<note type="content">Table 1: Characterization of anti-neuraminidase MAbs generated against A/Beijing/32/92 H3N2</note>
<note type="content">Table 2: Characterization of specific polyclonal rabbit anti-sera raised against either purified whole X117 virus or purified X117 NA</note>
<note type="content">Table 3: Quality control of the saturation step in NA-EIA</note>
<note type="content">Table 4: Comparative suitability of polyclonal anti-X117 rabbit antiserum and polyclonal anti-purified NA rabbit antiserum as detector antibody in NA-EIA</note>
<note type="content">Table 5: Estimation of ST9D2 cross-reactivity in ELISA and NI tests with several A and B virus types and subtypes</note>
<note type="content">Table 6: Determination of NA-EIA precision</note>
<note type="content">Table 7: Determination of NA-EIA accuracy</note>
<note type="content">Table 8: Antigenic ELISA cross reactivity of ST9D2 MAb with H3N2 viruses</note>
<note type="content">Table 9: Evaluation of NA concentration in manufactured vaccines using NA-EIA</note>
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