Use of monoclonal antibodies for rapid detection of influenza a viras in nasopharyngeal secretions
Identifieur interne : 000306 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000305; suivant : 000307Use of monoclonal antibodies for rapid detection of influenza a viras in nasopharyngeal secretions
Auteurs : P. Pothier ; G. A. Denoyel ; S. Ghim ; G. Prudhomme De Saint Maur ; F. FreymuthSource :
- European Journal of Clinical Microbiology [ 0722-2211 ] ; 1986-06-01.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Antibody, Antibody titer, Antigenic, Antigenic variation, Ascitic fluid, Cases supernatants, Clinical microbiology, Clinical specimens, Culture medium, Diagnostics pasteur, Epidemic period, Human subtypes, Immunofluorescence, Immunofluorescence assay, Influenza, Influenza virus, Institut pasteur, Internal antigen, Monoclonal, Monoclonal antibodies, Monoclonal antibody, Monoelonal antibodies, Multicentre study, Nasal smears, Nasopharyngeal, Nasopharyngeal samples, Nasopharyngeal secretions, Nosocomial influenza infections, Polyclonal, Polyclonal antibodies, Rapid detection, Rapid diagnosis, Respiratory agents, Respiratory syncytial virus, Such antibodies, Supernatant, Surface epitope, Surface proteins, Viral, Viral culture, Viral isolation, Virus infections, Virus nucleoprotein.
Abstract
Abstract: Two monoclonal antibodies against influenza A virus were assessed for use as diagnostic reagents in an indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) of nasopharyngeal secretions. Monoclonal antibody IA-52, directed at an internal antigen, reacted with all influenza A tested. The high stability of this epitope permitted its use in a rapid IFA test, which gave results comparable to those obtained with polyclonal antibodies and viral isolation. The second monoclonal antibody, IA-279 was directed at a surface epitope (hemagglutinin); it reacted with almost all H3 subtype strains. Positive IFA using these monoclonal antibodies permitted rapid preliminary differentiation between the current two major subtypes of influenza A virus (H1N1,H3N2).
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF02017792
Links to Exploration step
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<FamilyName>Freymuth</FamilyName>
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<OrgName>Laboratoire de Bactériologie-Virologie</OrgName>
<OrgAddress><Street>7 Boulevard Jeanne d'Arc</Street>
<Postcode>21033</Postcode>
<City>Dijon Cedex</City>
<Country>France</Country>
</OrgAddress>
</Affiliation>
<Affiliation ID="Aff2"><OrgDivision>Service des Virus</OrgDivision>
<OrgName>Institut Pasteur de Lyon</OrgName>
<OrgAddress><Postcode>69365</Postcode>
<City>Lyon Cedex 7</City>
<Country>France</Country>
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<Affiliation ID="Aff3"><OrgDivision>Laboratoire de Virologie</OrgDivision>
<OrgName>Hôpital Trousseau</OrgName>
<OrgAddress><Postcode>75571</Postcode>
<City>Paris Cedex 12</City>
<Country>France</Country>
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<City>Caen Cedex</City>
<Country>France</Country>
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<Para>Two monoclonal antibodies against influenza A virus were assessed for use as diagnostic reagents in an indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) of nasopharyngeal secretions. Monoclonal antibody IA-52, directed at an internal antigen, reacted with all influenza A tested. The high stability of this epitope permitted its use in a rapid IFA test, which gave results comparable to those obtained with polyclonal antibodies and viral isolation. The second monoclonal antibody, IA-279 was directed at a surface epitope (hemagglutinin); it reacted with almost all H<Subscript>3</Subscript>
subtype strains. Positive IFA using these monoclonal antibodies permitted rapid preliminary differentiation between the current two major subtypes of influenza A virus (H<Subscript>1</Subscript>
N<Subscript>1</Subscript>
,H<Subscript>3</Subscript>
N<Subscript>2</Subscript>
).</Para>
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<abstract lang="en">Abstract: Two monoclonal antibodies against influenza A virus were assessed for use as diagnostic reagents in an indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) of nasopharyngeal secretions. Monoclonal antibody IA-52, directed at an internal antigen, reacted with all influenza A tested. The high stability of this epitope permitted its use in a rapid IFA test, which gave results comparable to those obtained with polyclonal antibodies and viral isolation. The second monoclonal antibody, IA-279 was directed at a surface epitope (hemagglutinin); it reacted with almost all H3 subtype strains. Positive IFA using these monoclonal antibodies permitted rapid preliminary differentiation between the current two major subtypes of influenza A virus (H1N1,H3N2).</abstract>
<note>Articles</note>
<relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>European Journal of Clinical Microbiology</title>
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