Transmission of H7N7 avian influenza A virus to human beings during a large outbreak in commercial poultry farms in the Netherlands.
Identifieur interne : 000372 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000371; suivant : 000373Transmission of H7N7 avian influenza A virus to human beings during a large outbreak in commercial poultry farms in the Netherlands.
Auteurs : Marion Koopmans [Pays-Bas] ; Berry Wilbrink ; Marina Conyn ; Gerard Natrop ; Hans Van Der Nat ; Harry Vennema ; Adam Meijer ; Jim Van Steenbergen ; Ron Fouchier ; Albert Osterhaus ; Arnold BosmanSource :
- Lancet (London, England) [ 1474-547X ] ; 2004.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Adulte (MeSH), Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH), Animaux (MeSH), Conjonctivite virale (transmission), Conjonctivite virale (virologie), Conjonctivite virale (épidémiologie), Femelle (MeSH), Grippe chez les oiseaux (transmission), Grippe chez les oiseaux (virologie), Grippe chez les oiseaux (épidémiologie), Grippe humaine (médecine vétérinaire), Grippe humaine (transmission), Grippe humaine (virologie), Humains (MeSH), Maladies des agriculteurs (virologie), Maladies des agriculteurs (épidémiologie), Mâle (MeSH), Pays-Bas (épidémiologie), Sous-type H7N7 du virus de la grippe A (MeSH), Virus de la grippe A (isolement et purification), Volaille (MeSH), Zoonoses (transmission), Zoonoses (épidémiologie), Épidémies de maladies (statistiques et données numériques).
- MESH :
- isolement et purification : Virus de la grippe A.
- médecine vétérinaire : Grippe humaine.
- statistiques et données numériques : Épidémies de maladies.
- virologie : Conjonctivite virale, Grippe chez les oiseaux, Grippe humaine, Maladies des agriculteurs.
- épidémiologie : Conjonctivite virale, Grippe chez les oiseaux, Grippe humaine, Maladies des agriculteurs, Pays-Bas, Zoonoses.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Animaux, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Sous-type H7N7 du virus de la grippe A, Volaille.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Pays-Bas.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Adult (MeSH), Agricultural Workers' Diseases (epidemiology), Agricultural Workers' Diseases (virology), Animals (MeSH), Conjunctivitis, Viral (epidemiology), Conjunctivitis, Viral (transmission), Conjunctivitis, Viral (virology), Disease Outbreaks (statistics & numerical data), Female (MeSH), Humans (MeSH), Influenza A Virus, H7N7 Subtype (MeSH), Influenza A virus (isolation & purification), Influenza in Birds (epidemiology), Influenza in Birds (transmission), Influenza in Birds (virology), Influenza, Human (transmission), Influenza, Human (veterinary), Influenza, Human (virology), Male (MeSH), Middle Aged (MeSH), Netherlands (epidemiology), Poultry (MeSH), Zoonoses (epidemiology), Zoonoses (transmission).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Netherlands.
- epidemiology : Agricultural Workers' Diseases, Conjunctivitis, Viral, Influenza in Birds, Zoonoses.
- isolation & purification : Influenza A virus.
- statistics & numerical data : Disease Outbreaks.
- transmission : Conjunctivitis, Viral, Influenza in Birds, Influenza, Human, Zoonoses.
- veterinary : Influenza, Human.
- virology : Agricultural Workers' Diseases, Conjunctivitis, Viral, Influenza in Birds, Influenza, Human.
- Adolescent, Adult, Animals, Female, Humans, Influenza A Virus, H7N7 Subtype, Male, Middle Aged, Poultry.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
An outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza A virus subtype H7N7 started at the end of February, 2003, in commercial poultry farms in the Netherlands. Although the risk of transmission of these viruses to humans was initially thought to be low, an outbreak investigation was launched to assess the extent of transmission of influenza A virus subtype H7N7 from chickens to humans.
METHODS
All workers in poultry farms, poultry farmers, and their families were asked to report signs of conjunctivitis or influenza-like illness. People with complaints were tested for influenza virus type A subtype H7 (A/H7) infection and completed a health questionnaire about type of symptoms, duration of illness, and possible exposures to infected poultry.
FINDINGS
453 people had health complaints--349 reported conjunctivitis, 90 had influenza-like illness, and 67 had other complaints. We detected A/H7 in conjunctival samples from 78 (26.4%) people with conjunctivitis only, in five (9.4%) with influenza-like illness and conjunctivitis, in two (5.4%) with influenza-like illness only, and in four (6%) who reported other symptoms. Most positive samples had been collected within 5 days of symptom onset. A/H7 infection was confirmed in three contacts (of 83 tested), one of whom developed influenza-like illness. Six people had influenza A/H3N2 infection. After 19 people had been diagnosed with the infection, all workers received mandatory influenza virus vaccination and prophylactic treatment with oseltamivir. More than half (56%) of A/H7 infections reported here arose before the vaccination and treatment programme.
INTERPRETATION
We noted an unexpectedly high number of transmissions of avian influenza A virus subtype H7N7 to people directly involved in handling infected poultry, and we noted evidence for person-to-person transmission. Our data emphasise the importance of adequate surveillance, outbreak preparedness, and pandemic planning.
DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)15589-X
PubMed: 14987882
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<term>Agricultural Workers' Diseases (virology)</term>
<term>Animals (MeSH)</term>
<term>Conjunctivitis, Viral (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Conjunctivitis, Viral (transmission)</term>
<term>Conjunctivitis, Viral (virology)</term>
<term>Disease Outbreaks (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Influenza A Virus, H7N7 Subtype (MeSH)</term>
<term>Influenza A virus (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Influenza in Birds (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Influenza in Birds (transmission)</term>
<term>Influenza in Birds (virology)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (transmission)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (veterinary)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (virology)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Netherlands (epidemiology)</term>
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<term>Zoonoses (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Zoonoses (transmission)</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term>
<term>Animaux (MeSH)</term>
<term>Conjonctivite virale (transmission)</term>
<term>Conjonctivite virale (virologie)</term>
<term>Conjonctivite virale (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Grippe chez les oiseaux (transmission)</term>
<term>Grippe chez les oiseaux (virologie)</term>
<term>Grippe chez les oiseaux (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (médecine vétérinaire)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (transmission)</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (virologie)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Maladies des agriculteurs (virologie)</term>
<term>Maladies des agriculteurs (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pays-Bas (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Sous-type H7N7 du virus de la grippe A (MeSH)</term>
<term>Virus de la grippe A (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Volaille (MeSH)</term>
<term>Zoonoses (transmission)</term>
<term>Zoonoses (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Épidémies de maladies (statistiques et données numériques)</term>
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<term>Influenza in Birds</term>
<term>Zoonoses</term>
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<term>Influenza in Birds</term>
<term>Influenza, Human</term>
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<term>Grippe chez les oiseaux</term>
<term>Grippe humaine</term>
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<term>Conjunctivitis, Viral</term>
<term>Influenza in Birds</term>
<term>Influenza, Human</term>
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<term>Grippe chez les oiseaux</term>
<term>Grippe humaine</term>
<term>Maladies des agriculteurs</term>
<term>Pays-Bas</term>
<term>Zoonoses</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Influenza A Virus, H7N7 Subtype</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Sous-type H7N7 du virus de la grippe A</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b>
</p>
<p>An outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza A virus subtype H7N7 started at the end of February, 2003, in commercial poultry farms in the Netherlands. Although the risk of transmission of these viruses to humans was initially thought to be low, an outbreak investigation was launched to assess the extent of transmission of influenza A virus subtype H7N7 from chickens to humans.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>All workers in poultry farms, poultry farmers, and their families were asked to report signs of conjunctivitis or influenza-like illness. People with complaints were tested for influenza virus type A subtype H7 (A/H7) infection and completed a health questionnaire about type of symptoms, duration of illness, and possible exposures to infected poultry.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>FINDINGS</b>
</p>
<p>453 people had health complaints--349 reported conjunctivitis, 90 had influenza-like illness, and 67 had other complaints. We detected A/H7 in conjunctival samples from 78 (26.4%) people with conjunctivitis only, in five (9.4%) with influenza-like illness and conjunctivitis, in two (5.4%) with influenza-like illness only, and in four (6%) who reported other symptoms. Most positive samples had been collected within 5 days of symptom onset. A/H7 infection was confirmed in three contacts (of 83 tested), one of whom developed influenza-like illness. Six people had influenza A/H3N2 infection. After 19 people had been diagnosed with the infection, all workers received mandatory influenza virus vaccination and prophylactic treatment with oseltamivir. More than half (56%) of A/H7 infections reported here arose before the vaccination and treatment programme.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>INTERPRETATION</b>
</p>
<p>We noted an unexpectedly high number of transmissions of avian influenza A virus subtype H7N7 to people directly involved in handling infected poultry, and we noted evidence for person-to-person transmission. Our data emphasise the importance of adequate surveillance, outbreak preparedness, and pandemic planning.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">14987882</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>2004</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>08</Day>
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<DateRevised><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>16</Day>
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<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1474-547X</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>363</Volume>
<Issue>9409</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2004</Year>
<Month>Feb</Month>
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<Title>Lancet (London, England)</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Transmission of H7N7 avian influenza A virus to human beings during a large outbreak in commercial poultry farms in the Netherlands.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>587-93</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">An outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza A virus subtype H7N7 started at the end of February, 2003, in commercial poultry farms in the Netherlands. Although the risk of transmission of these viruses to humans was initially thought to be low, an outbreak investigation was launched to assess the extent of transmission of influenza A virus subtype H7N7 from chickens to humans.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">All workers in poultry farms, poultry farmers, and their families were asked to report signs of conjunctivitis or influenza-like illness. People with complaints were tested for influenza virus type A subtype H7 (A/H7) infection and completed a health questionnaire about type of symptoms, duration of illness, and possible exposures to infected poultry.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="FINDINGS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">453 people had health complaints--349 reported conjunctivitis, 90 had influenza-like illness, and 67 had other complaints. We detected A/H7 in conjunctival samples from 78 (26.4%) people with conjunctivitis only, in five (9.4%) with influenza-like illness and conjunctivitis, in two (5.4%) with influenza-like illness only, and in four (6%) who reported other symptoms. Most positive samples had been collected within 5 days of symptom onset. A/H7 infection was confirmed in three contacts (of 83 tested), one of whom developed influenza-like illness. Six people had influenza A/H3N2 infection. After 19 people had been diagnosed with the infection, all workers received mandatory influenza virus vaccination and prophylactic treatment with oseltamivir. More than half (56%) of A/H7 infections reported here arose before the vaccination and treatment programme.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="INTERPRETATION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">We noted an unexpectedly high number of transmissions of avian influenza A virus subtype H7N7 to people directly involved in handling infected poultry, and we noted evidence for person-to-person transmission. Our data emphasise the importance of adequate surveillance, outbreak preparedness, and pandemic planning.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Koopmans</LastName>
<ForeName>Marion</ForeName>
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<Initials>R</Initials>
</Author>
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<ForeName>Albert</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="Y">transmission</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="N">virology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007251" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza, Human</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="Y">transmission</QualifierName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="N">virology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009426" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Netherlands</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011200" MajorTopicYN="N">Poultry</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015047" MajorTopicYN="N">Zoonoses</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="Y">transmission</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2004</Year>
<Month>2</Month>
<Day>28</Day>
<Hour>5</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2004</Year>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2004</Year>
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<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">14987882</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/S0140-6736(04)15589-X</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">S0140-6736(04)15589-X</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>Pays-Bas</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Bosman, Arnold" sort="Bosman, Arnold" uniqKey="Bosman A" first="Arnold" last="Bosman">Arnold Bosman</name>
<name sortKey="Conyn, Marina" sort="Conyn, Marina" uniqKey="Conyn M" first="Marina" last="Conyn">Marina Conyn</name>
<name sortKey="Fouchier, Ron" sort="Fouchier, Ron" uniqKey="Fouchier R" first="Ron" last="Fouchier">Ron Fouchier</name>
<name sortKey="Meijer, Adam" sort="Meijer, Adam" uniqKey="Meijer A" first="Adam" last="Meijer">Adam Meijer</name>
<name sortKey="Natrop, Gerard" sort="Natrop, Gerard" uniqKey="Natrop G" first="Gerard" last="Natrop">Gerard Natrop</name>
<name sortKey="Osterhaus, Albert" sort="Osterhaus, Albert" uniqKey="Osterhaus A" first="Albert" last="Osterhaus">Albert Osterhaus</name>
<name sortKey="Van Der Nat, Hans" sort="Van Der Nat, Hans" uniqKey="Van Der Nat H" first="Hans" last="Van Der Nat">Hans Van Der Nat</name>
<name sortKey="Van Steenbergen, Jim" sort="Van Steenbergen, Jim" uniqKey="Van Steenbergen J" first="Jim" last="Van Steenbergen">Jim Van Steenbergen</name>
<name sortKey="Vennema, Harry" sort="Vennema, Harry" uniqKey="Vennema H" first="Harry" last="Vennema">Harry Vennema</name>
<name sortKey="Wilbrink, Berry" sort="Wilbrink, Berry" uniqKey="Wilbrink B" first="Berry" last="Wilbrink">Berry Wilbrink</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="Pays-Bas"><noRegion><name sortKey="Koopmans, Marion" sort="Koopmans, Marion" uniqKey="Koopmans M" first="Marion" last="Koopmans">Marion Koopmans</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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