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Pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 in Madrid, Spain: incidence and characteristics in immigrant and native population.

Identifieur interne : 000306 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000305; suivant : 000307

Pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 in Madrid, Spain: incidence and characteristics in immigrant and native population.

Auteurs : María D. Esteban-Vasallo [Espagne] ; M Felicitas Domínguez-Berj N ; Nicole Aerny-Perreten ; Jenaro Astray-Mochales ; Fernando Martín-Martínez ; Ricard Gènova-Maleras

Source :

RBID : pubmed:22158997

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Some immigrants and refugees might be more vulnerable than other groups to pandemic influenza because of pre-existing health and social disparities, migration history and living conditions. The objective of this study was to compare, between the immigrant and autochtonous population, the incidence and characteristics of influenza cases consulting in primary care (PC) and severe influenza cases.

METHODS

Descriptive cross-sectional study of influenza episodes registered in PC and severe influenza cases reported between 1 May 2009 and 22 May 2010, by gender and origin. Age-adjusted rates were calculated and the association between origin and chronic pathology, pregnancy, delay in admission to hospital and admission to intensive care units (ICU) was analyzed by logistic regression and generalized linear models.

RESULTS

The influenza rate in PC, adjusted by age, was lower for immigrant population (2396.3, 95% confidence interval (95% CI) 2362.5-2430.0 vs. 2795.9, 95% CI 2780.4-2811.5 per 100, 000). The difference between severe influenza rates by origin was not statistically significant. Chronic conditions were less common in immigrant population. In severe influenza cases, pregnancy was more common in immigrant women, and the probability of admission to ICU was higher in men from Central and Eastern Europe (prevalence ratio (PR) 8.44, 95% CI 2.81-25.40) and North African women (PR 3.30, 95% CI 1.09-10.05).

CONCLUSION

Differences in influenza rates were detected by origin. This information could be useful for new pandemic wave management purposes, in addition to targetting future investigations. Pandemic influenza preparedness and response plans should incorporate specific actions to improve immigrants' access to health services and to decrease cultural barriers.


DOI: 10.1093/eurpub/ckr171
PubMed: 22158997


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<term>Adult</term>
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<term>Comorbidity</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
<term>Incidence</term>
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<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
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<term>Incidence</term>
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<b>BACKGROUND</b>
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<p>Some immigrants and refugees might be more vulnerable than other groups to pandemic influenza because of pre-existing health and social disparities, migration history and living conditions. The objective of this study was to compare, between the immigrant and autochtonous population, the incidence and characteristics of influenza cases consulting in primary care (PC) and severe influenza cases.</p>
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<p>
<b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>Descriptive cross-sectional study of influenza episodes registered in PC and severe influenza cases reported between 1 May 2009 and 22 May 2010, by gender and origin. Age-adjusted rates were calculated and the association between origin and chronic pathology, pregnancy, delay in admission to hospital and admission to intensive care units (ICU) was analyzed by logistic regression and generalized linear models.</p>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>The influenza rate in PC, adjusted by age, was lower for immigrant population (2396.3, 95% confidence interval (95% CI) 2362.5-2430.0 vs. 2795.9, 95% CI 2780.4-2811.5 per 100, 000). The difference between severe influenza rates by origin was not statistically significant. Chronic conditions were less common in immigrant population. In severe influenza cases, pregnancy was more common in immigrant women, and the probability of admission to ICU was higher in men from Central and Eastern Europe (prevalence ratio (PR) 8.44, 95% CI 2.81-25.40) and North African women (PR 3.30, 95% CI 1.09-10.05).</p>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>CONCLUSION</b>
</p>
<p>Differences in influenza rates were detected by origin. This information could be useful for new pandemic wave management purposes, in addition to targetting future investigations. Pandemic influenza preparedness and response plans should incorporate specific actions to improve immigrants' access to health services and to decrease cultural barriers.</p>
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<ArticleTitle>Pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 in Madrid, Spain: incidence and characteristics in immigrant and native population.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Some immigrants and refugees might be more vulnerable than other groups to pandemic influenza because of pre-existing health and social disparities, migration history and living conditions. The objective of this study was to compare, between the immigrant and autochtonous population, the incidence and characteristics of influenza cases consulting in primary care (PC) and severe influenza cases.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Descriptive cross-sectional study of influenza episodes registered in PC and severe influenza cases reported between 1 May 2009 and 22 May 2010, by gender and origin. Age-adjusted rates were calculated and the association between origin and chronic pathology, pregnancy, delay in admission to hospital and admission to intensive care units (ICU) was analyzed by logistic regression and generalized linear models.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The influenza rate in PC, adjusted by age, was lower for immigrant population (2396.3, 95% confidence interval (95% CI) 2362.5-2430.0 vs. 2795.9, 95% CI 2780.4-2811.5 per 100, 000). The difference between severe influenza rates by origin was not statistically significant. Chronic conditions were less common in immigrant population. In severe influenza cases, pregnancy was more common in immigrant women, and the probability of admission to ICU was higher in men from Central and Eastern Europe (prevalence ratio (PR) 8.44, 95% CI 2.81-25.40) and North African women (PR 3.30, 95% CI 1.09-10.05).</AbstractText>
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<name sortKey="Astray Mochales, Jenaro" sort="Astray Mochales, Jenaro" uniqKey="Astray Mochales J" first="Jenaro" last="Astray-Mochales">Jenaro Astray-Mochales</name>
<name sortKey="Dominguez Berj N, M Felicitas" sort="Dominguez Berj N, M Felicitas" uniqKey="Dominguez Berj N M" first="M Felicitas" last="Domínguez-Berj N">M Felicitas Domínguez-Berj N</name>
<name sortKey="Genova Maleras, Ricard" sort="Genova Maleras, Ricard" uniqKey="Genova Maleras R" first="Ricard" last="Gènova-Maleras">Ricard Gènova-Maleras</name>
<name sortKey="Martin Martinez, Fernando" sort="Martin Martinez, Fernando" uniqKey="Martin Martinez F" first="Fernando" last="Martín-Martínez">Fernando Martín-Martínez</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="Espagne">
<region name="Communauté de Madrid">
<name sortKey="Esteban Vasallo, Maria D" sort="Esteban Vasallo, Maria D" uniqKey="Esteban Vasallo M" first="María D" last="Esteban-Vasallo">María D. Esteban-Vasallo</name>
</region>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/GrippeEspagneV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000306 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000306 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Sante
   |area=    GrippeEspagneV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Exploration
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     pubmed:22158997
   |texte=   Pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 in Madrid, Spain: incidence and characteristics in immigrant and native population.
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:22158997" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a GrippeEspagneV1 

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.37.
Data generation: Fri Sep 25 11:01:38 2020. Site generation: Sat Feb 13 17:38:04 2021