GrippeCanadaV4, Main, Exploration, bibRecordById, pubmed:11763748

Serologic evidence of influenza A infection in marine mammals of arctic Canada.

Identifieur interne : 000A70 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000A69; suivant : 000A71

Serologic evidence of influenza A infection in marine mammals of arctic Canada.

Auteurs : O. Nielsen [Canada] ; A. Clavijo ; J A Boughen

Source :

Journal of wildlife diseases [ 0090-3558 ] ; 2001.

RBID : pubmed:11763748

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Animaux (MeSH), Anticorps antiviraux (sang), Baleines (MeSH), Infections à Orthomyxoviridae (médecine vétérinaire), Infections à Orthomyxoviridae (sang), Infections à Orthomyxoviridae (épidémiologie), Morses (MeSH), Nunavut (épidémiologie), Phoques (MeSH), Régions arctiques (épidémiologie), Territoires du Nord-Ouest (Canada) (épidémiologie), Test ELISA (médecine vétérinaire), Virus de la grippe A (immunologie), Études séroépidémiologiques (MeSH).
MESH :
- immunologie : Virus de la grippe A.
- médecine vétérinaire : Infections à Orthomyxoviridae, Test ELISA.
- sang : Anticorps antiviraux, Infections à Orthomyxoviridae.
- épidémiologie : Infections à Orthomyxoviridae, Nunavut, Régions arctiques, Territoires du Nord-Ouest (Canada).
- Animaux, Baleines, Morses, Phoques, Études séroépidémiologiques.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Animals (MeSH), Antibodies, Viral (blood), Arctic Regions (epidemiology), Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (veterinary), Influenza A virus (immunology), Northwest Territories (epidemiology), Nunavut (epidemiology), Orthomyxoviridae Infections (blood), Orthomyxoviridae Infections (epidemiology), Orthomyxoviridae Infections (veterinary), Seals, Earless (MeSH), Seroepidemiologic Studies (MeSH), Walruses (MeSH), Whales (MeSH).
MESH :
- chemical , blood : Antibodies, Viral.
- geographic , epidemiology : Arctic Regions, Northwest Territories, Nunavut.
- blood : Orthomyxoviridae Infections.
- epidemiology : Orthomyxoviridae Infections.
- immunology : Influenza A virus.
- veterinary : Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, Orthomyxoviridae Infections.
- Animals, Seals, Earless, Seroepidemiologic Studies, Walruses, Whales.

Abstract

A serologic survey of influenza A antibodies was undertaken on 1,611 blood samples from five species of marine mammals collected from Arctic Canada from 1984-98. Sampling was done in 24 locations throughout the Canadian Arctic encompassing Sachs Harbor (72 degrees N, 125 degrees W), Northwest Territories in the west to Loks Land (63 degrees N, 64 degrees W), Nunavut in the east, to Eureka (80 degrees N, 86 degrees W), Nunavut in the north to Sanikiluaq (56 degrees N, 79 degrees W), Nunavut in the south. A competitive ELISA using a monoclonal antibody (Mab) against influenza A nucleoprotein (NP) was used. Five of 418 (1.2%) belugas (Delphinapterus leucas) and 23 of 903 (2.5%) ringed seals (Phoca hispida) were serologically positive. None of the 210 walruses (Odobenus rosmarus rosmarus), 76 narwhals (Monodon monoceros) and four bowhead whales (Balaena mysticetus) had detectable antibodies to influenza A. Positive belugas were identified from communities on southeast Baffin Island while positive ringed seals came from communities in the eastern, western and high Arctic. Virus isolation attempts on lung tissue from a seropositive beluga were unsuccessful. We believe that influenza A infection in marine mammals is sporadic, the infection is probably self-limiting, and it may not be able to be maintained in these animals. Although the predominant hemagglutinin (H) type was not determined and therefore the pathogenicity of the strains to humans is unknown, the hunting and consumption of marine mammals by the Inuit, may put them at risk for influenza A infection.

DOI: 10.7589/0090-3558-37.4.820
PubMed: 11763748

Affiliations:

Canada

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Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Nielsen, O" sort="Nielsen, O" uniqKey="Nielsen O" first="O" last="Nielsen">O. Nielsen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Central and Arctic Region, 501 University Crescent, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada R3T 2N6. NielsenO@DFO-MPO.GC.CA</nlm:affiliation>
<country>Canada</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Central and Arctic Region, 501 University Crescent, Winnipeg, Manitoba</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Manitoba</wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Clavijo, A" sort="Clavijo, A" uniqKey="Clavijo A" first="A" last="Clavijo">A. Clavijo</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Boughen, J A" sort="Boughen, J A" uniqKey="Boughen J" first="J A" last="Boughen">J A Boughen</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals (MeSH)</term>
<term>Antibodies, Viral (blood)</term>
<term>Arctic Regions (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (veterinary)</term>
<term>Influenza A virus (immunology)</term>
<term>Northwest Territories (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Nunavut (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Orthomyxoviridae Infections (blood)</term>
<term>Orthomyxoviridae Infections (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Orthomyxoviridae Infections (veterinary)</term>
<term>Seals, Earless (MeSH)</term>
<term>Seroepidemiologic Studies (MeSH)</term>
<term>Walruses (MeSH)</term>
<term>Whales (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux (MeSH)</term>
<term>Anticorps antiviraux (sang)</term>
<term>Baleines (MeSH)</term>
<term>Infections à Orthomyxoviridae (médecine vétérinaire)</term>
<term>Infections à Orthomyxoviridae (sang)</term>
<term>Infections à Orthomyxoviridae (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Morses (MeSH)</term>
<term>Nunavut (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Phoques (MeSH)</term>
<term>Régions arctiques (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Territoires du Nord-Ouest (Canada) (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Test ELISA (médecine vétérinaire)</term>
<term>Virus de la grippe A (immunologie)</term>
<term>Études séroépidémiologiques (MeSH)</term>
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</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Arctic Regions</term>
<term>Northwest Territories</term>
<term>Nunavut</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="blood" xml:lang="en"><term>Orthomyxoviridae Infections</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Orthomyxoviridae Infections</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Virus de la grippe A</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza A virus</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="médecine vétérinaire" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infections à Orthomyxoviridae</term>
<term>Test ELISA</term>
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<term>Régions arctiques</term>
<term>Territoires du Nord-Ouest (Canada)</term>
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<term>Seals, Earless</term>
<term>Seroepidemiologic Studies</term>
<term>Walruses</term>
<term>Whales</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term>
<term>Baleines</term>
<term>Morses</term>
<term>Phoques</term>
<term>Études séroépidémiologiques</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A serologic survey of influenza A antibodies was undertaken on 1,611 blood samples from five species of marine mammals collected from Arctic Canada from 1984-98. Sampling was done in 24 locations throughout the Canadian Arctic encompassing Sachs Harbor (72 degrees N, 125 degrees W), Northwest Territories in the west to Loks Land (63 degrees N, 64 degrees W), Nunavut in the east, to Eureka (80 degrees N, 86 degrees W), Nunavut in the north to Sanikiluaq (56 degrees N, 79 degrees W), Nunavut in the south. A competitive ELISA using a monoclonal antibody (Mab) against influenza A nucleoprotein (NP) was used. Five of 418 (1.2%) belugas (Delphinapterus leucas) and 23 of 903 (2.5%) ringed seals (Phoca hispida) were serologically positive. None of the 210 walruses (Odobenus rosmarus rosmarus), 76 narwhals (Monodon monoceros) and four bowhead whales (Balaena mysticetus) had detectable antibodies to influenza A. Positive belugas were identified from communities on southeast Baffin Island while positive ringed seals came from communities in the eastern, western and high Arctic. Virus isolation attempts on lung tissue from a seropositive beluga were unsuccessful. We believe that influenza A infection in marine mammals is sporadic, the infection is probably self-limiting, and it may not be able to be maintained in these animals. Although the predominant hemagglutinin (H) type was not determined and therefore the pathogenicity of the strains to humans is unknown, the hunting and consumption of marine mammals by the Inuit, may put them at risk for influenza A infection.</div>
</front>
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<Title>Journal of wildlife diseases</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Serologic evidence of influenza A infection in marine mammals of arctic Canada.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>A serologic survey of influenza A antibodies was undertaken on 1,611 blood samples from five species of marine mammals collected from Arctic Canada from 1984-98. Sampling was done in 24 locations throughout the Canadian Arctic encompassing Sachs Harbor (72 degrees N, 125 degrees W), Northwest Territories in the west to Loks Land (63 degrees N, 64 degrees W), Nunavut in the east, to Eureka (80 degrees N, 86 degrees W), Nunavut in the north to Sanikiluaq (56 degrees N, 79 degrees W), Nunavut in the south. A competitive ELISA using a monoclonal antibody (Mab) against influenza A nucleoprotein (NP) was used. Five of 418 (1.2%) belugas (Delphinapterus leucas) and 23 of 903 (2.5%) ringed seals (Phoca hispida) were serologically positive. None of the 210 walruses (Odobenus rosmarus rosmarus), 76 narwhals (Monodon monoceros) and four bowhead whales (Balaena mysticetus) had detectable antibodies to influenza A. Positive belugas were identified from communities on southeast Baffin Island while positive ringed seals came from communities in the eastern, western and high Arctic. Virus isolation attempts on lung tissue from a seropositive beluga were unsuccessful. We believe that influenza A infection in marine mammals is sporadic, the infection is probably self-limiting, and it may not be able to be maintained in these animals. Although the predominant hemagglutinin (H) type was not determined and therefore the pathogenicity of the strains to humans is unknown, the hunting and consumption of marine mammals by the Inuit, may put them at risk for influenza A infection.</AbstractText>
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	Serveur d'exploration sur la grippe au Canada
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Serveur d'exploration sur la grippe au Canada

Serologic evidence of influenza A infection in marine mammals of arctic Canada.

Serologic evidence of influenza A infection in marine mammals of arctic Canada.

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki