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Hib vaccine coverage in children attending day care/nursery school in East York.

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Hib vaccine coverage in children attending day care/nursery school in East York.

Auteurs : C M Whiting [Canada] ; R E Schabas ; M J Ashley

Source :

RBID : pubmed:2331655

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

This survey assessed Haemophilus influenzae b vaccine coverage and factors affecting compliance in children at increased risk. A telephone survey was conducted of a random sample of 75 children, aged 24-60 months, attending licensed day care/nursery schools in East York. 96% of the sample was surveyed; only 51% were vaccinated. Older children were less likely to be immunized and there were more single-parent families among the non-vaccinated. The age, educational level and country of birth of the parents and the number of siblings were not associated with vaccination status. In 20% of the non-vaccinated group, concern about side effects was the main reason for non-compliance. For 91%, a factor of "moderate/very much concern" was the perceived unimportance of preventing Haemophilus influenzae b illness. Education for parents and physicians, special programs aimed at risk groups, and consideration of mandatory immunization against Haemophilus influenzae b in children attending day care/nursery schools are needed.

PubMed: 2331655

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Le document en format XML

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<term>Child Day Care Centers (MeSH)</term>
<term>Child, Preschool (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Immunization (standards)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Ontario (MeSH)</term>
<term>Patient Compliance (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire (MeSH)</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Grippe humaine (prévention et contrôle)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Immunisation (normes)</term>
<term>Observance par le patient (MeSH)</term>
<term>Ontario (MeSH)</term>
<term>Vaccins antibactériens (effets indésirables)</term>
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<term>Bacterial Vaccines</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This survey assessed Haemophilus influenzae b vaccine coverage and factors affecting compliance in children at increased risk. A telephone survey was conducted of a random sample of 75 children, aged 24-60 months, attending licensed day care/nursery schools in East York. 96% of the sample was surveyed; only 51% were vaccinated. Older children were less likely to be immunized and there were more single-parent families among the non-vaccinated. The age, educational level and country of birth of the parents and the number of siblings were not associated with vaccination status. In 20% of the non-vaccinated group, concern about side effects was the main reason for non-compliance. For 91%, a factor of "moderate/very much concern" was the perceived unimportance of preventing Haemophilus influenzae b illness. Education for parents and physicians, special programs aimed at risk groups, and consideration of mandatory immunization against Haemophilus influenzae b in children attending day care/nursery schools are needed.</div>
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<AbstractText>This survey assessed Haemophilus influenzae b vaccine coverage and factors affecting compliance in children at increased risk. A telephone survey was conducted of a random sample of 75 children, aged 24-60 months, attending licensed day care/nursery schools in East York. 96% of the sample was surveyed; only 51% were vaccinated. Older children were less likely to be immunized and there were more single-parent families among the non-vaccinated. The age, educational level and country of birth of the parents and the number of siblings were not associated with vaccination status. In 20% of the non-vaccinated group, concern about side effects was the main reason for non-compliance. For 91%, a factor of "moderate/very much concern" was the perceived unimportance of preventing Haemophilus influenzae b illness. Education for parents and physicians, special programs aimed at risk groups, and consideration of mandatory immunization against Haemophilus influenzae b in children attending day care/nursery schools are needed.</AbstractText>
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