Hospital preparedness and clinical description of the 2009 influenza A (H1N1) pandemic in a Belgian tertiary hospital.
Identifieur interne : 000070 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000069; suivant : 000071Hospital preparedness and clinical description of the 2009 influenza A (H1N1) pandemic in a Belgian tertiary hospital.
Auteurs : S. Cherifi ; M. Reynders ; C. TheunissenSource :
- The Journal of hospital infection [ 1532-2939 ] ; 2011.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Belgium (epidemiology), Disaster Planning, Female, Hospital Costs, Hospital Mortality, Humans, Infection Control (economics), Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype (genetics), Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype (isolation & purification), Influenza, Human (economics), Influenza, Human (epidemiology), Influenza, Human (virology), Intensive Care Units (statistics & numerical data), Male, Middle Aged, Pandemics (economics), Patient Admission (statistics & numerical data), Retrospective Studies, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, Young Adult.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Belgium.
- economics : Infection Control, Influenza, Human, Pandemics.
- epidemiology : Influenza, Human.
- genetics : Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype.
- isolation & purification : Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype.
- statistics & numerical data : Intensive Care Units, Patient Admission.
- virology : Influenza, Human.
- Adult, Aged, Disaster Planning, Female, Hospital Costs, Hospital Mortality, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Retrospective Studies, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, Young Adult.
Abstract
We describe hospital preparedness, including costs, and clinical characteristics of the 2009 influenza A (H1N1) pandemic in adult patients in a Belgian tertiary care centre. A task force coordinated the overall management, including triage and hospitalisation. Between 1 June and 30 November 2009, 521 patients with influenza-like illness were admitted to the emergency ward. We reviewed data from 43 hospitalised patients with confirmed influenza A. Median age was 44 years (range: 21-79), with 84% patients having underlying disease. Eleven needed admission to intensive care unit (ICU) and one patient died. The financial impact of the epidemic was estimated at €75,691, and approximately half of these costs were related to the enhanced infection control practices. The Belgian 2009 influenza A (H1N1) pandemic, as described in a cohort of 43 hospitalised patients, was associated with a relatively high ICU admission rate of 26% and a fairly typical mortality rate of 3%. This retrospective study may help us refine the management of future epidemics.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhin.2010.09.032
PubMed: 21216036
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:21216036Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Cherifi, S" sort="Cherifi, S" uniqKey="Cherifi S" first="S" last="Cherifi">S. Cherifi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Infection Control Unit, Brugmann University Hospital, Brussels, Belgium. soraya.cherifi@chu-brugmann.be</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Reynders, M" sort="Reynders, M" uniqKey="Reynders M" first="M" last="Reynders">M. Reynders</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Theunissen, C" sort="Theunissen, C" uniqKey="Theunissen C" first="C" last="Theunissen">C. Theunissen</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We describe hospital preparedness, including costs, and clinical characteristics of the 2009 influenza A (H1N1) pandemic in adult patients in a Belgian tertiary care centre. A task force coordinated the overall management, including triage and hospitalisation. Between 1 June and 30 November 2009, 521 patients with influenza-like illness were admitted to the emergency ward. We reviewed data from 43 hospitalised patients with confirmed influenza A. Median age was 44 years (range: 21-79), with 84% patients having underlying disease. Eleven needed admission to intensive care unit (ICU) and one patient died. The financial impact of the epidemic was estimated at €75,691, and approximately half of these costs were related to the enhanced infection control practices. The Belgian 2009 influenza A (H1N1) pandemic, as described in a cohort of 43 hospitalised patients, was associated with a relatively high ICU admission rate of 26% and a fairly typical mortality rate of 3%. This retrospective study may help us refine the management of future epidemics.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>We describe hospital preparedness, including costs, and clinical characteristics of the 2009 influenza A (H1N1) pandemic in adult patients in a Belgian tertiary care centre. A task force coordinated the overall management, including triage and hospitalisation. Between 1 June and 30 November 2009, 521 patients with influenza-like illness were admitted to the emergency ward. We reviewed data from 43 hospitalised patients with confirmed influenza A. Median age was 44 years (range: 21-79), with 84% patients having underlying disease. Eleven needed admission to intensive care unit (ICU) and one patient died. The financial impact of the epidemic was estimated at €75,691, and approximately half of these costs were related to the enhanced infection control practices. The Belgian 2009 influenza A (H1N1) pandemic, as described in a cohort of 43 hospitalised patients, was associated with a relatively high ICU admission rate of 26% and a fairly typical mortality rate of 3%. This retrospective study may help us refine the management of future epidemics.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2010 The Hospital Infection Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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