Evaluation of 3 rapid influenza diagnostic tests during the 2012-2013 epidemic: influences of subtype and viral load.
Identifieur interne : 000039 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000038; suivant : 000040Evaluation of 3 rapid influenza diagnostic tests during the 2012-2013 epidemic: influences of subtype and viral load.
Auteurs : Laurent Busson [Belgique] ; Marie Hallin [Belgique] ; Isabelle Thomas [Belgique] ; Marc De Foor [Belgique] ; Olivier Vandenberg [Belgique]Source :
- Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease [ 1879-0070 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Belgique (épidémiologie), Charge virale (), Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Femelle, Flambées de maladies, Grippe humaine (diagnostic), Grippe humaine (virologie), Grippe humaine (épidémiologie), Humains, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Nourrisson, Nouveau-né, Réaction de polymérisation en chaine en temps réel, Sensibilité et spécificité, Sous-type H1N1 du virus de la grippe A (génétique), Sous-type H1N1 du virus de la grippe A (pathogénicité), Sous-type H3N2 du virus de la grippe A (génétique), Sous-type H3N2 du virus de la grippe A (pathogénicité), Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Tests diagnostiques courants (), Études prospectives.
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Grippe humaine.
- génétique : Sous-type H1N1 du virus de la grippe A, Sous-type H3N2 du virus de la grippe A.
- pathogénicité : Sous-type H1N1 du virus de la grippe A, Sous-type H3N2 du virus de la grippe A.
- virologie : Grippe humaine.
- épidémiologie : Belgique, Grippe humaine.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Charge virale, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Femelle, Flambées de maladies, Humains, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Nourrisson, Nouveau-né, Réaction de polymérisation en chaine en temps réel, Sensibilité et spécificité, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Tests diagnostiques courants, Études prospectives.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Belgique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Belgium (epidemiology), Child, Child, Preschool, Diagnostic Tests, Routine (methods), Disease Outbreaks, Female, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype (genetics), Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype (pathogenicity), Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype (genetics), Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype (pathogenicity), Influenza, Human (diagnosis), Influenza, Human (epidemiology), Influenza, Human (virology), Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Sensitivity and Specificity, Viral Load (methods), Young Adult.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Belgium.
- diagnosis : Influenza, Human.
- epidemiology : Influenza, Human.
- genetics : Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype, Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype.
- methods : Diagnostic Tests, Routine, Viral Load.
- pathogenicity : Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype, Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype.
- virology : Influenza, Human.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Child, Child, Preschool, Disease Outbreaks, Female, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Sensitivity and Specificity, Young Adult.
Abstract
This article evaluates the performance of 3 rapid influenza diagnostic tests (RIDTs), in correlation with the influenza subtypes and the viral load. A total of 236 samples were prospectively analyzed with BinaxNOW Influenza A/B, Directigen EZ Flu A and B, and bioNexia Influenza A+B. The results were compared to cell cultures and real-time polymerase chain reaction. Positive samples were further subtyped. Thirty-seven samples were positive for influenza A, and 57, for influenza B. For A(H1N1), the sensitivities were 71.42% for BinaxNOW, 78.57% for Directigen, and 67.85% for bioNexia. Eight samples were positive for A(H3N2), and only the bioNexia test had 1 false-negative result. Lowest sensitivities were observed for influenza B/Yamagata, (56.86% for BinaxNOW and Directigen and 39.21% for bioNexia). The 3 evaluated RIDTs were more efficient at detecting influenza A(H3N2) than for A(H1N1) and B/Yamagata. Highest viral loads in the samples were associated with better rate of detection.
DOI: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2014.08.015
PubMed: 25241638
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This article evaluates the performance of 3 rapid influenza diagnostic tests (RIDTs), in correlation with the influenza subtypes and the viral load. A total of 236 samples were prospectively analyzed with BinaxNOW Influenza A/B, Directigen EZ Flu A and B, and bioNexia Influenza A+B. The results were compared to cell cultures and real-time polymerase chain reaction. Positive samples were further subtyped. Thirty-seven samples were positive for influenza A, and 57, for influenza B. For A(H1N1), the sensitivities were 71.42% for BinaxNOW, 78.57% for Directigen, and 67.85% for bioNexia. Eight samples were positive for A(H3N2), and only the bioNexia test had 1 false-negative result. Lowest sensitivities were observed for influenza B/Yamagata, (56.86% for BinaxNOW and Directigen and 39.21% for bioNexia). The 3 evaluated RIDTs were more efficient at detecting influenza A(H3N2) than for A(H1N1) and B/Yamagata. Highest viral loads in the samples were associated with better rate of detection. </div>
</front>
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<Title>Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Evaluation of 3 rapid influenza diagnostic tests during the 2012-2013 epidemic: influences of subtype and viral load.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>This article evaluates the performance of 3 rapid influenza diagnostic tests (RIDTs), in correlation with the influenza subtypes and the viral load. A total of 236 samples were prospectively analyzed with BinaxNOW Influenza A/B, Directigen EZ Flu A and B, and bioNexia Influenza A+B. The results were compared to cell cultures and real-time polymerase chain reaction. Positive samples were further subtyped. Thirty-seven samples were positive for influenza A, and 57, for influenza B. For A(H1N1), the sensitivities were 71.42% for BinaxNOW, 78.57% for Directigen, and 67.85% for bioNexia. Eight samples were positive for A(H3N2), and only the bioNexia test had 1 false-negative result. Lowest sensitivities were observed for influenza B/Yamagata, (56.86% for BinaxNOW and Directigen and 39.21% for bioNexia). The 3 evaluated RIDTs were more efficient at detecting influenza A(H3N2) than for A(H1N1) and B/Yamagata. Highest viral loads in the samples were associated with better rate of detection. </AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Busson</LastName>
<ForeName>Laurent</ForeName>
<Initials>L</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Iris-Lab, Brussels, Belgium. Electronic address: laurent_busson@stpierre-bru.be.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hallin</LastName>
<ForeName>Marie</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Molecular Diagnosis, Iris-Lab, Brussels, Belgium.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Thomas</LastName>
<ForeName>Isabelle</ForeName>
<Initials>I</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>National Influenza Center, Scientific Institute of Public Health, Brussels, Belgium.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>De Foor</LastName>
<ForeName>Marc</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Iris-Lab, Brussels, Belgium.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vandenberg</LastName>
<ForeName>Olivier</ForeName>
<Initials>O</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Microbiology, Iris-Lab, Brussels, Belgium; Infectious Diseases Epidemiological Unit, Public Health School, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.</Affiliation>
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<orgName><li>Université libre de Bruxelles</li>
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<tree><country name="Belgique"><region name="Région de Bruxelles-Capitale"><name sortKey="Busson, Laurent" sort="Busson, Laurent" uniqKey="Busson L" first="Laurent" last="Busson">Laurent Busson</name>
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