Feasibility study for the use of self-collected nasal swabs to identify pathogens among participants of a population-based surveillance system for acute respiratory infections (GrippeWeb-Plus)-Germany, 2016.
Identifieur interne : 000013 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000012; suivant : 000014Feasibility study for the use of self-collected nasal swabs to identify pathogens among participants of a population-based surveillance system for acute respiratory infections (GrippeWeb-Plus)-Germany, 2016.
Auteurs : Joana M. Haussig ; Angelina Targosz ; Susanne Engelhart ; Michael Herzhoff ; Kerstin Prahm ; Silke Buda ; Andreas Nitsche ; Walter Haas ; Udo BuchholzSource :
- Influenza and other respiratory viruses [ 1750-2659 ] ; 2019.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Acute Disease (epidemiology), Adult, Child, Epidemiological Monitoring, Feasibility Studies, Germany, Humans, Influenza, Human (diagnosis), Nose (virology), Respiratory Tract Infections (diagnosis), Respiratory Tract Infections (virology), Specimen Handling (methods), Specimen Handling (standards), Surveys and Questionnaires, Viruses (genetics), Viruses (isolation & purification).
- MESH :
- geographic : Germany.
- diagnosis : Influenza, Human, Respiratory Tract Infections.
- epidemiology : Acute Disease.
- genetics : Viruses.
- isolation & purification : Viruses.
- methods : Specimen Handling.
- standards : Specimen Handling.
- virology : Nose, Respiratory Tract Infections.
- Adult, Child, Epidemiological Monitoring, Feasibility Studies, Humans, Surveys and Questionnaires.
Abstract
Internet-based participatory surveillance systems, such as the German GrippeWeb, monitor the frequency of acute respiratory illnesses on population level. In order to interpret syndromic information better, we devised a microbiological feasibility study (GrippeWeb-Plus) to test whether self-collection of anterior nasal swabs is operationally possible, acceptable for participants and can yield valid data.
DOI: 10.1111/irv.12644
PubMed: 30925029
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:30925029Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Internet-based participatory surveillance systems, such as the German GrippeWeb, monitor the frequency of acute respiratory illnesses on population level. In order to interpret syndromic information better, we devised a microbiological feasibility study (GrippeWeb-Plus) to test whether self-collection of anterior nasal swabs is operationally possible, acceptable for participants and can yield valid data.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">30925029</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>2020</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>27</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2020</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1750-2659</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>13</Volume>
<Issue>4</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2019</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Influenza and other respiratory viruses</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Influenza Other Respir Viruses</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Feasibility study for the use of self-collected nasal swabs to identify pathogens among participants of a population-based surveillance system for acute respiratory infections (GrippeWeb-Plus)-Germany, 2016.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>319-330</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/irv.12644</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND">Internet-based participatory surveillance systems, such as the German GrippeWeb, monitor the frequency of acute respiratory illnesses on population level. In order to interpret syndromic information better, we devised a microbiological feasibility study (GrippeWeb-Plus) to test whether self-collection of anterior nasal swabs is operationally possible, acceptable for participants and can yield valid data.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS">We recruited 103 GrippeWeb participants (73 adults and 30 children) and provided them with a kit, instructions and a questionnaire for each sample. In the first half of 2016, participants took an anterior nasal swab and sent it to the Robert Koch Institute whenever an acute respiratory illness occurred. Reporting of illnesses through the GrippeWeb platform continued as usual. We analysed swabs for the presence of human c-myc-DNA and 22 viral and bacterial pathogens. After the study, we sent participants an evaluation questionnaire. We analysed timeliness, completeness, acceptability and validity.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS">One hundred and two participants submitted 225 analysable swabs. Ninety per cent of swabs were taken within 3 days of symptom onset. Eighty-nine per cent of swabs had a corresponding reported illness in the GrippeWeb system. Ninety-nine per cent of adults and 96% of children would be willing to participate in a self-swabbing scheme for a longer period. All swabs contained c-myc-DNA. In 119 swabs, we identified any of 14 viruses but no bacteria. The positivity rate of influenza was similar to that in the German physician sentinel.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION">Self-collection of anterior nasal swabs proofed to be feasible, was well accepted by participants, gave valid results and was an informative adjunct to syndromic data.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2019 The Authors. Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Haussig</LastName>
<ForeName>Joana M</ForeName>
<Initials>JM</Initials>
<Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0002-5216-3472</Identifier>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Postgraduate Training for Applied Epidemiology (PAE), Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), Stockholm, Sweden.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Targosz</LastName>
<ForeName>Angelina</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centre for Biological Threats and Special Pathogens, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.</Affiliation>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">patient generated health data</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">public health surveillance</Keyword>
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