Fractures of the edentulous mandible: the Chalmer J. Lyons Academy study.
Identifieur interne : 006472 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 006471; suivant : 006473Fractures of the edentulous mandible: the Chalmer J. Lyons Academy study.
Auteurs : R A Bruce ; D S StrachanSource :
- Journal of oral surgery (American Dental Association : 1965) [ 0022-3255 ] ; 1976.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Bouche édentée, Complications postopératoires (étiologie), Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs temps, Femelle, Fractures mandibulaires (), Fractures mandibulaires (anatomopathologie), Fractures non consolidées (étiologie), Humains, Mandibule (anatomopathologie), Mâle, Ostéosynthèse, Sujet âgé.
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Fractures mandibulaires, Mandibule.
- étiologie : Complications postopératoires, Fractures non consolidées.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Bouche édentée, Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs temps, Femelle, Fractures mandibulaires, Humains, Mâle, Ostéosynthèse, Sujet âgé.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Female, Fracture Fixation, Fractures, Ununited (etiology), Humans, Male, Mandible (pathology), Mandibular Fractures (pathology), Mandibular Fractures (surgery), Mandibular Fractures (therapy), Middle Aged, Mouth, Edentulous, Postoperative Complications (etiology), Time Factors.
- MESH :
- etiology : Fractures, Ununited, Postoperative Complications.
- pathology : Mandible, Mandibular Fractures.
- surgery : Mandibular Fractures.
- therapy : Mandibular Fractures.
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Female, Fracture Fixation, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Mouth, Edentulous, Time Factors.
Abstract
Results of a study show a 20% incidence of nonunion of fractures of atrophic edentulous mandibles. Accurate bony reduction is essential in elderly paatients with thin mandibles. Closed reduction should be tried first as open reduction tends to limit vascular supply to the fracture. Maintenance of periosteal coverage seems advisable if open reduction is necessary. Bone grafting should be considered unless contraindicated because of the patient's age or physical condition. Wire mesh is preferable to bone plates for stability.
PubMed: 1068262
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Lyons Academy study.</title><author><name sortKey="Bruce, R A" sort="Bruce, R A" uniqKey="Bruce R" first="R A" last="Bruce">R A Bruce</name></author><author><name sortKey="Strachan, D S" sort="Strachan, D S" uniqKey="Strachan D" first="D S" last="Strachan">D S Strachan</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of oral surgery (American Dental Association : 1965)</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-3255</idno><imprint><date when="1976" type="published">1976</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Age Factors</term><term>Aged</term><term>Female</term><term>Fracture Fixation</term><term>Fractures, Ununited (etiology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Mandible (pathology)</term><term>Mandibular Fractures (pathology)</term><term>Mandibular Fractures (surgery)</term><term>Mandibular Fractures (therapy)</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term><term>Postoperative Complications (etiology)</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Bouche édentée</term><term>Complications postopératoires (étiologie)</term><term>Facteurs de l'âge</term><term>Facteurs temps</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Fractures mandibulaires ()</term><term>Fractures mandibulaires (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Fractures non consolidées (étiologie)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mandibule (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Ostéosynthèse</term><term>Sujet âgé</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Fractures mandibulaires</term><term>Mandibule</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Fractures, Ununited</term><term>Postoperative Complications</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mandible</term><term>Mandibular Fractures</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Mandibular Fractures</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Mandibular Fractures</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Complications postopératoires</term><term>Fractures non consolidées</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Age Factors</term><term>Aged</term><term>Female</term><term>Fracture Fixation</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Bouche édentée</term><term>Facteurs de l'âge</term><term>Facteurs temps</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Fractures mandibulaires</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Ostéosynthèse</term><term>Sujet âgé</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Results of a study show a 20% incidence of nonunion of fractures of atrophic edentulous mandibles. Accurate bony reduction is essential in elderly paatients with thin mandibles. Closed reduction should be tried first as open reduction tends to limit vascular supply to the fracture. Maintenance of periosteal coverage seems advisable if open reduction is necessary. Bone grafting should be considered unless contraindicated because of the patient's age or physical condition. Wire mesh is preferable to bone plates for stability.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">1068262</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>1976</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>23</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2006</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>15</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0022-3255</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>34</Volume><Issue>11</Issue><PubDate><Year>1976</Year><Month>Nov</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of oral surgery (American Dental Association : 1965)</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Oral Surg</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Fractures of the edentulous mandible: the Chalmer J. Lyons Academy study.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>973-9</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Results of a study show a 20% incidence of nonunion of fractures of atrophic edentulous mandibles. Accurate bony reduction is essential in elderly paatients with thin mandibles. Closed reduction should be tried first as open reduction tends to limit vascular supply to the fracture. Maintenance of periosteal coverage seems advisable if open reduction is necessary. Bone grafting should be considered unless contraindicated because of the patient's age or physical condition. Wire mesh is preferable to bone plates for stability.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bruce</LastName><ForeName>R A</ForeName><Initials>RA</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Strachan</LastName><ForeName>D S</ForeName><Initials>DS</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>J Oral Surg</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8302454</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0022-3255</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>AIM</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000367" MajorTopicYN="N">Age Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005592" MajorTopicYN="N">Fracture Fixation</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005599" MajorTopicYN="N">Fractures, Ununited</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008334" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandible</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008337" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandibular Fractures</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="N">surgery</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000628" MajorTopicYN="Y">therapy</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009066" MajorTopicYN="Y">Mouth, Edentulous</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011183" MajorTopicYN="N">Postoperative Complications</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013997" MajorTopicYN="N">Time Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1976</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>1</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>1976</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>1976</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">1068262</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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