Bite force discrimination by individuals with complete dentures.
Identifieur interne : 005561 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 005560; suivant : 005562Bite force discrimination by individuals with complete dentures.
Auteurs : W N Williams ; A C Levin ; L L Lapointe ; C E CornellSource :
- The Journal of prosthetic dentistry [ 0022-3913 ] ; 1985.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- physiologie : Desmodonte.
- physiopathologie : Desmodonte, Mâchoire édentée.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Denture, Femelle, Force occlusale, Humains, Mâle, Occlusion dentaire, Prothèse dentaire complète, Sujet âgé.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- physiology : Periodontal Ligament.
- physiopathology : Jaw, Edentulous, Periodontal Ligament.
- Adult, Aged, Bite Force, Dental Occlusion, Dentition, Denture, Complete, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine whether differences existed in interincisor bite force discrimination between a group of subjects wearing complete dentures and a group of dentate individuals. It was hypothesized that biting force is monitored at least in part by the sensory mechanism within the PDL and that the absence of the PDL would result in reduced bite force discrimination. A specially designed strain gauge scale was constructed for the measurement of bite force. Bite force discrimination was assessed at three different standards including 500, 1000, and 3000 gm. Data analysis revealed that, overall, bite force discrimination was not significantly different for the two groups. However, at the lightest standard of 500 gm, the dentate group performed significantly better (p less than .05) than the denture wearers. It is concluded that the sensory system within the PDL plays a role in monitoring bite force discrimination.
PubMed: 3860653
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pubmed:3860653Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Williams, W N" sort="Williams, W N" uniqKey="Williams W" first="W N" last="Williams">W N Williams</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Levin, A C" sort="Levin, A C" uniqKey="Levin A" first="A C" last="Levin">A C Levin</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lapointe, L L" sort="Lapointe, L L" uniqKey="Lapointe L" first="L L" last="Lapointe">L L Lapointe</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Cornell, C E" sort="Cornell, C E" uniqKey="Cornell C" first="C E" last="Cornell">C E Cornell</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Bite Force</term>
<term>Dental Occlusion</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Periodontal Ligament (physiology)</term>
<term>Periodontal Ligament (physiopathology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Desmodonte (physiologie)</term>
<term>Desmodonte (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Force occlusale</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Occlusion dentaire</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Desmodonte</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Desmodonte</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Periodontal Ligament</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Bite Force</term>
<term>Dental Occlusion</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Force occlusale</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Occlusion dentaire</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The purpose of this study was to determine whether differences existed in interincisor bite force discrimination between a group of subjects wearing complete dentures and a group of dentate individuals. It was hypothesized that biting force is monitored at least in part by the sensory mechanism within the PDL and that the absence of the PDL would result in reduced bite force discrimination. A specially designed strain gauge scale was constructed for the measurement of bite force. Bite force discrimination was assessed at three different standards including 500, 1000, and 3000 gm. Data analysis revealed that, overall, bite force discrimination was not significantly different for the two groups. However, at the lightest standard of 500 gm, the dentate group performed significantly better (p less than .05) than the denture wearers. It is concluded that the sensory system within the PDL plays a role in monitoring bite force discrimination.</div>
</front>
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<Title>The Journal of prosthetic dentistry</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J Prosthet Dent</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Bite force discrimination by individuals with complete dentures.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The purpose of this study was to determine whether differences existed in interincisor bite force discrimination between a group of subjects wearing complete dentures and a group of dentate individuals. It was hypothesized that biting force is monitored at least in part by the sensory mechanism within the PDL and that the absence of the PDL would result in reduced bite force discrimination. A specially designed strain gauge scale was constructed for the measurement of bite force. Bite force discrimination was assessed at three different standards including 500, 1000, and 3000 gm. Data analysis revealed that, overall, bite force discrimination was not significantly different for the two groups. However, at the lightest standard of 500 gm, the dentate group performed significantly better (p less than .05) than the denture wearers. It is concluded that the sensory system within the PDL plays a role in monitoring bite force discrimination.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001732" MajorTopicYN="Y">Bite Force</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003766" MajorTopicYN="Y">Dental Occlusion</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010513" MajorTopicYN="N">Periodontal Ligament</DescriptorName>
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