Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

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Bite force discrimination by individuals with complete dentures.

Identifieur interne : 005561 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 005560; suivant : 005562

Bite force discrimination by individuals with complete dentures.

Auteurs : W N Williams ; A C Levin ; L L Lapointe ; C E Cornell

Source :

RBID : pubmed:3860653

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine whether differences existed in interincisor bite force discrimination between a group of subjects wearing complete dentures and a group of dentate individuals. It was hypothesized that biting force is monitored at least in part by the sensory mechanism within the PDL and that the absence of the PDL would result in reduced bite force discrimination. A specially designed strain gauge scale was constructed for the measurement of bite force. Bite force discrimination was assessed at three different standards including 500, 1000, and 3000 gm. Data analysis revealed that, overall, bite force discrimination was not significantly different for the two groups. However, at the lightest standard of 500 gm, the dentate group performed significantly better (p less than .05) than the denture wearers. It is concluded that the sensory system within the PDL plays a role in monitoring bite force discrimination.

PubMed: 3860653

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pubmed:3860653

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Williams, W N" sort="Williams, W N" uniqKey="Williams W" first="W N" last="Williams">W N Williams</name>
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<name sortKey="Levin, A C" sort="Levin, A C" uniqKey="Levin A" first="A C" last="Levin">A C Levin</name>
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<name sortKey="Lapointe, L L" sort="Lapointe, L L" uniqKey="Lapointe L" first="L L" last="Lapointe">L L Lapointe</name>
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<name sortKey="Cornell, C E" sort="Cornell, C E" uniqKey="Cornell C" first="C E" last="Cornell">C E Cornell</name>
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<term>Dental Occlusion</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Denture</term>
<term>Desmodonte (physiologie)</term>
<term>Desmodonte (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Force occlusale</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Occlusion dentaire</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<term>Denture</term>
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<term>Force occlusale</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The purpose of this study was to determine whether differences existed in interincisor bite force discrimination between a group of subjects wearing complete dentures and a group of dentate individuals. It was hypothesized that biting force is monitored at least in part by the sensory mechanism within the PDL and that the absence of the PDL would result in reduced bite force discrimination. A specially designed strain gauge scale was constructed for the measurement of bite force. Bite force discrimination was assessed at three different standards including 500, 1000, and 3000 gm. Data analysis revealed that, overall, bite force discrimination was not significantly different for the two groups. However, at the lightest standard of 500 gm, the dentate group performed significantly better (p less than .05) than the denture wearers. It is concluded that the sensory system within the PDL plays a role in monitoring bite force discrimination.</div>
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<Title>The Journal of prosthetic dentistry</Title>
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<AbstractText>The purpose of this study was to determine whether differences existed in interincisor bite force discrimination between a group of subjects wearing complete dentures and a group of dentate individuals. It was hypothesized that biting force is monitored at least in part by the sensory mechanism within the PDL and that the absence of the PDL would result in reduced bite force discrimination. A specially designed strain gauge scale was constructed for the measurement of bite force. Bite force discrimination was assessed at three different standards including 500, 1000, and 3000 gm. Data analysis revealed that, overall, bite force discrimination was not significantly different for the two groups. However, at the lightest standard of 500 gm, the dentate group performed significantly better (p less than .05) than the denture wearers. It is concluded that the sensory system within the PDL plays a role in monitoring bite force discrimination.</AbstractText>
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