Dental health status in two groups of refugees in Sweden.
Identifieur interne : 004F69 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 004F68; suivant : 004F70Dental health status in two groups of refugees in Sweden.
Auteurs : M. Zimmerman [Suède] ; R. Bornstein ; T. MartinssonSource :
- Acta odontologica Scandinavica [ 0001-6357 ] ; 1988.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Caries dentaires (ethnologie), Caries dentaires (épidémiologie), Chili (ethnologie), Femelle, Humains, Maladies parodontales (ethnologie), Maladies parodontales (épidémiologie), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (ethnologie), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (épidémiologie), Mâle, Pologne (ethnologie), Réfugiés, Sujet âgé, Suède.
- MESH :
- ethnologie : Caries dentaires, Chili, Maladies parodontales, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Pologne.
- épidémiologie : Caries dentaires, Maladies parodontales, Mâchoire partiellement édentée.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Réfugiés, Sujet âgé, Suède.
- Wicri :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Chile (ethnology), Dental Caries (epidemiology), Dental Caries (ethnology), Female, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (epidemiology), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (ethnology), Male, Middle Aged, Periodontal Diseases (epidemiology), Periodontal Diseases (ethnology), Poland (ethnology), Refugees, Sweden.
- MESH :
- geographic , ethnology : Chile, Poland.
- epidemiology : Dental Caries, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Periodontal Diseases.
- ethnology : Dental Caries, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Periodontal Diseases.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Refugees, Sweden.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to determine dental health status in two separate groups of Chilean and Polish refugees in Sweden. In Scandinavia, Sweden has the largest number of immigrants--1 million out of a population of 8.3 million. Since 1975, most immigrants have been refugees and their families. During 1978-82 Sweden granted residency to 20,000 refugees, the two largest groups being Chileans and Poles. In 1981-83 a sample of 193 Chilean and 92 Polish refugees in the county of Stockholm were selected for this study. The investigation consisted of a questionnaire followed by clinical examination, including roentgenograms. The average age was 34.0 years in the Chilean group and 34.8 years in the Polish group. The Chileans had been in Sweden for 17.3 months on an average and the Poles for 16.0 months. The Chileans had an average of 10.0 carious surfaces, D(s), and the Poles 11.3. Gingivitis was recorded in 87% of the total number of sites examined in the Chilean group. The corresponding figure in the Polish group was 79%. Of the Chileans 36.5% and of the Poles 32.5% had periodontal pockets measuring more than 5 mm. The results indicate that, when compared with Swedish individuals of a corresponding age, the refugee groups have a high prevalence of caries and periodontal disease.
PubMed: 3164160
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<author><name sortKey="Bornstein, R" sort="Bornstein, R" uniqKey="Bornstein R" first="R" last="Bornstein">R. Bornstein</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Martinsson, T" sort="Martinsson, T" uniqKey="Martinsson T" first="T" last="Martinsson">T. Martinsson</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Chile (ethnology)</term>
<term>Dental Caries (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Dental Caries (ethnology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (ethnology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (ethnology)</term>
<term>Poland (ethnology)</term>
<term>Refugees</term>
<term>Sweden</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Caries dentaires (ethnologie)</term>
<term>Caries dentaires (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Chili (ethnologie)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales (ethnologie)</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (ethnologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pologne (ethnologie)</term>
<term>Réfugiés</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Suède</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="ethnology" xml:lang="en"><term>Chile</term>
<term>Poland</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Caries</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="ethnologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Caries dentaires</term>
<term>Chili</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Pologne</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="ethnology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Caries</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Caries dentaires</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Refugees</term>
<term>Sweden</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
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<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Suède</term>
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<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Chili</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this study was to determine dental health status in two separate groups of Chilean and Polish refugees in Sweden. In Scandinavia, Sweden has the largest number of immigrants--1 million out of a population of 8.3 million. Since 1975, most immigrants have been refugees and their families. During 1978-82 Sweden granted residency to 20,000 refugees, the two largest groups being Chileans and Poles. In 1981-83 a sample of 193 Chilean and 92 Polish refugees in the county of Stockholm were selected for this study. The investigation consisted of a questionnaire followed by clinical examination, including roentgenograms. The average age was 34.0 years in the Chilean group and 34.8 years in the Polish group. The Chileans had been in Sweden for 17.3 months on an average and the Poles for 16.0 months. The Chileans had an average of 10.0 carious surfaces, D(s), and the Poles 11.3. Gingivitis was recorded in 87% of the total number of sites examined in the Chilean group. The corresponding figure in the Polish group was 79%. Of the Chileans 36.5% and of the Poles 32.5% had periodontal pockets measuring more than 5 mm. The results indicate that, when compared with Swedish individuals of a corresponding age, the refugee groups have a high prevalence of caries and periodontal disease.</div>
</front>
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<Title>Acta odontologica Scandinavica</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Dental health status in two groups of refugees in Sweden.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The aim of this study was to determine dental health status in two separate groups of Chilean and Polish refugees in Sweden. In Scandinavia, Sweden has the largest number of immigrants--1 million out of a population of 8.3 million. Since 1975, most immigrants have been refugees and their families. During 1978-82 Sweden granted residency to 20,000 refugees, the two largest groups being Chileans and Poles. In 1981-83 a sample of 193 Chilean and 92 Polish refugees in the county of Stockholm were selected for this study. The investigation consisted of a questionnaire followed by clinical examination, including roentgenograms. The average age was 34.0 years in the Chilean group and 34.8 years in the Polish group. The Chileans had been in Sweden for 17.3 months on an average and the Poles for 16.0 months. The Chileans had an average of 10.0 carious surfaces, D(s), and the Poles 11.3. Gingivitis was recorded in 87% of the total number of sites examined in the Chilean group. The corresponding figure in the Polish group was 79%. Of the Chileans 36.5% and of the Poles 32.5% had periodontal pockets measuring more than 5 mm. The results indicate that, when compared with Swedish individuals of a corresponding age, the refugee groups have a high prevalence of caries and periodontal disease.</AbstractText>
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