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A study of 589 consecutive implants supporting complete fixed prostheses. Part I: Periodontal aspects.

Identifieur interne : 004732 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 004731; suivant : 004733

A study of 589 consecutive implants supporting complete fixed prostheses. Part I: Periodontal aspects.

Auteurs : M. Quirynen [Belgique] ; I. Naert ; D. Van Steenberghe ; L. Nys

Source :

RBID : pubmed:1403946

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English descriptors

Abstract

Ninety-one consecutive edentulous patients who had been treated by means of fixed prostheses (n = 103) supported by Brånemark implants (n = 589) were examined. Eighteen fixtures (3%) failed to integrate. After a mean loading time of 32 (range 6 to 80) and 38 months (range 5 to 83) for fixtures in the maxilla and mandible, respectively, an additional 12 fixtures lost integration. The cumulative failure rate for individual fixtures after 6 years was 8.4% and 5% for maxillae and mandibles, respectively. Only one patient had to revert to complete dentures. For fixtures in the maxillae, the mean marginal bone loss was 0.7, 0.1, and 0.2 mm for each of the first 3 years of loading, respectively; for fixtures in mandibles, the corresponding values were 0.7, 0.2, and 0.1 mm. The loss in marginal bone height was equal in both jaws and was not related to bleeding on probing or to the preoperative resorption anatomy.

PubMed: 1403946

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<title xml:lang="en">A study of 589 consecutive implants supporting complete fixed prostheses. Part I: Periodontal aspects.</title>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Medicine, Catholic University of Leuven, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Naert, I" sort="Naert, I" uniqKey="Naert I" first="I" last="Naert">I. Naert</name>
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<name sortKey="Van Steenberghe, D" sort="Van Steenberghe, D" uniqKey="Van Steenberghe D" first="D" last="Van Steenberghe">D. Van Steenberghe</name>
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<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (etiology)</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term>
<term>Denture Design</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Gingival Hemorrhage (etiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
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<term>Bouche édentée ()</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Contrainte mécanique</term>
<term>Défaillance de prothèse</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hémorragie gingivale (étiologie)</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales (étiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Ostéo-intégration</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (étiologie)</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Rétention de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
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<term>Dental Implants</term>
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<term>Gingival Hemorrhage</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
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<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
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<term>Bouche édentée</term>
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<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
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<term>Hémorragie gingivale</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term>
<term>Denture Design</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Prosthesis Failure</term>
<term>Stress, Mechanical</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
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<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Contrainte mécanique</term>
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<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Rétention de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Ninety-one consecutive edentulous patients who had been treated by means of fixed prostheses (n = 103) supported by Brånemark implants (n = 589) were examined. Eighteen fixtures (3%) failed to integrate. After a mean loading time of 32 (range 6 to 80) and 38 months (range 5 to 83) for fixtures in the maxilla and mandible, respectively, an additional 12 fixtures lost integration. The cumulative failure rate for individual fixtures after 6 years was 8.4% and 5% for maxillae and mandibles, respectively. Only one patient had to revert to complete dentures. For fixtures in the maxillae, the mean marginal bone loss was 0.7, 0.1, and 0.2 mm for each of the first 3 years of loading, respectively; for fixtures in mandibles, the corresponding values were 0.7, 0.2, and 0.1 mm. The loss in marginal bone height was equal in both jaws and was not related to bleeding on probing or to the preoperative resorption anatomy.</div>
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<Title>The Journal of prosthetic dentistry</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>A study of 589 consecutive implants supporting complete fixed prostheses. Part I: Periodontal aspects.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText>Ninety-one consecutive edentulous patients who had been treated by means of fixed prostheses (n = 103) supported by Brånemark implants (n = 589) were examined. Eighteen fixtures (3%) failed to integrate. After a mean loading time of 32 (range 6 to 80) and 38 months (range 5 to 83) for fixtures in the maxilla and mandible, respectively, an additional 12 fixtures lost integration. The cumulative failure rate for individual fixtures after 6 years was 8.4% and 5% for maxillae and mandibles, respectively. Only one patient had to revert to complete dentures. For fixtures in the maxillae, the mean marginal bone loss was 0.7, 0.1, and 0.2 mm for each of the first 3 years of loading, respectively; for fixtures in mandibles, the corresponding values were 0.7, 0.2, and 0.1 mm. The loss in marginal bone height was equal in both jaws and was not related to bleeding on probing or to the preoperative resorption anatomy.</AbstractText>
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