The microbiota of osseointegrated implants in patients with a history of periodontal disease.
Identifieur interne : 004304 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 004303; suivant : 004305The microbiota of osseointegrated implants in patients with a history of periodontal disease.
Auteurs : A. Mombelli [Suisse] ; M. Marxer ; T. Gaberthüel ; U. Grunder ; N P LangSource :
- Journal of clinical periodontology [ 0303-6979 ] ; 1995.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (isolement et purification), Bactéries (isolement et purification), Campylobacter (isolement et purification), Fusobacterium (isolement et purification), Humains, Implants dentaires, Maladies parodontales (), Maladies parodontales (microbiologie), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (microbiologie), Numération de colonies microbiennes, Ostéo-intégration, Piliers dentaires, Poche parodontale (microbiologie), Porphyromonas gingivalis (isolement et purification), Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Prevotella intermedia (isolement et purification), Spirochaetales (isolement et purification), Sujet âgé, Études de suivi.
- MESH :
- isolement et purification : Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Bactéries, Campylobacter, Fusobacterium, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia, Spirochaetales.
- microbiologie : Maladies parodontales, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Poche parodontale.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Humains, Implants dentaires, Maladies parodontales, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Numération de colonies microbiennes, Ostéo-intégration, Piliers dentaires, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Sujet âgé, Études de suivi.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (isolation & purification), Bacteria (isolation & purification), Campylobacter (isolation & purification), Colony Count, Microbial, Dental Abutments, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dental Implants, Follow-Up Studies, Fusobacterium (isolation & purification), Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (microbiology), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery), Middle Aged, Osseointegration, Periodontal Diseases (complications), Periodontal Diseases (microbiology), Periodontal Pocket (microbiology), Porphyromonas gingivalis (isolation & purification), Prevotella intermedia (isolation & purification), Spirochaetales (isolation & purification).
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- complications : Periodontal Diseases.
- isolation & purification : Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Bacteria, Campylobacter, Fusobacterium, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia, Spirochaetales.
- microbiology : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Periodontal Diseases, Periodontal Pocket.
- surgery : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- Adult, Aged, Colony Count, Microbial, Dental Abutments, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Middle Aged, Osseointegration.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the presence of suspected periodontal pathogens in the peri-implant microflora of osseointegrated implants exposed 3 and 6 months to the oral environment of patients previously treated for periodontal disease. Subgingival microbial samples were taken in the deepest residual pocket of each quadrant in 10 patients before placement of ITI implants and in 10 patients before abutment connection of Brånemark implants. The samples were cultured using continuous anaerobic techniques. 4 patients were positive for P. gingivalis, 13 for P. intermedia, 2 for A. actinomycetemcomitans, 16 for Fusobacterium, 7 for C. rectus and 12 showed microscopic evidence of spirochetes. After 3 and 6 months exposure of the implants to the oral environment, one sample was obtained from the peri-implant sulcus in each patient. P. gingivalis was found in 2 patients in the peri-implant samples after 3 and 6 months. 6 peri-implant samples were positive for P. intermedia after 3 months, 7 after 6 months. Fusobacterium was present in 13 peri-implant samples after 3, and in 12 samples after 6 months. 4 patients showed evidence of for C. rectus after 3 months, 2 after 6 months. Spirochetes were seen in 3 peri-implant samples after 3 and in 5 after 6 months. None of the implants were found to be colonized by A. actinomycetemcomitans, although the organism was detected on teeth in 1 individual. Similar distribution patterns were noted for ITI and Brånemark type implants.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
PubMed: 7775668
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pubmed:7775668Le document en format XML
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<term>Campylobacter (isolement et purification)</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
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<term>Maladies parodontales ()</term>
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<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The purpose of this study was to determine the presence of suspected periodontal pathogens in the peri-implant microflora of osseointegrated implants exposed 3 and 6 months to the oral environment of patients previously treated for periodontal disease. Subgingival microbial samples were taken in the deepest residual pocket of each quadrant in 10 patients before placement of ITI implants and in 10 patients before abutment connection of Brånemark implants. The samples were cultured using continuous anaerobic techniques. 4 patients were positive for P. gingivalis, 13 for P. intermedia, 2 for A. actinomycetemcomitans, 16 for Fusobacterium, 7 for C. rectus and 12 showed microscopic evidence of spirochetes. After 3 and 6 months exposure of the implants to the oral environment, one sample was obtained from the peri-implant sulcus in each patient. P. gingivalis was found in 2 patients in the peri-implant samples after 3 and 6 months. 6 peri-implant samples were positive for P. intermedia after 3 months, 7 after 6 months. Fusobacterium was present in 13 peri-implant samples after 3, and in 12 samples after 6 months. 4 patients showed evidence of for C. rectus after 3 months, 2 after 6 months. Spirochetes were seen in 3 peri-implant samples after 3 and in 5 after 6 months. None of the implants were found to be colonized by A. actinomycetemcomitans, although the organism was detected on teeth in 1 individual. Similar distribution patterns were noted for ITI and Brånemark type implants.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The purpose of this study was to determine the presence of suspected periodontal pathogens in the peri-implant microflora of osseointegrated implants exposed 3 and 6 months to the oral environment of patients previously treated for periodontal disease. Subgingival microbial samples were taken in the deepest residual pocket of each quadrant in 10 patients before placement of ITI implants and in 10 patients before abutment connection of Brånemark implants. The samples were cultured using continuous anaerobic techniques. 4 patients were positive for P. gingivalis, 13 for P. intermedia, 2 for A. actinomycetemcomitans, 16 for Fusobacterium, 7 for C. rectus and 12 showed microscopic evidence of spirochetes. After 3 and 6 months exposure of the implants to the oral environment, one sample was obtained from the peri-implant sulcus in each patient. P. gingivalis was found in 2 patients in the peri-implant samples after 3 and 6 months. 6 peri-implant samples were positive for P. intermedia after 3 months, 7 after 6 months. Fusobacterium was present in 13 peri-implant samples after 3, and in 12 samples after 6 months. 4 patients showed evidence of for C. rectus after 3 months, 2 after 6 months. Spirochetes were seen in 3 peri-implant samples after 3 and in 5 after 6 months. None of the implants were found to be colonized by A. actinomycetemcomitans, although the organism was detected on teeth in 1 individual. Similar distribution patterns were noted for ITI and Brånemark type implants.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)</AbstractText>
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