General and local contraindications for endosseal implants--an epidemiological panoramic radiograph study in 65-year-old subjects.
Identifieur interne : 004276 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 004275; suivant : 004277General and local contraindications for endosseal implants--an epidemiological panoramic radiograph study in 65-year-old subjects.
Auteurs : K. Oikarinen [Finlande] ; A M Raustia ; M. HartikainenSource :
- Community dentistry and oral epidemiology [ 0301-5661 ] ; 1995.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Cardiopathies (épidémiologie), Conception de prothèse dentaire, Diabète (épidémiologie), Femelle, Finlande (épidémiologie), Humains, Hypertension artérielle (épidémiologie), Implants dentaires, Maladies pulmonaires (épidémiologie), Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique), Maxillaire (imagerie diagnostique), Mâchoire (imagerie diagnostique), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (imagerie diagnostique), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (épidémiologie), Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique), Mâchoire édentée (épidémiologie), Mâle, Méthodes épidémiologiques, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Radiographie panoramique (), Sujet âgé, Tabagisme (épidémiologie), Vis orthopédiques.
- MESH :
- imagerie diagnostique : Mandibule, Maxillaire, Mâchoire, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Mâchoire édentée.
- épidémiologie : Cardiopathies, Diabète, Finlande, Hypertension artérielle, Maladies pulmonaires, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Mâchoire édentée, Tabagisme.
- Conception de prothèse dentaire, Femelle, Humains, Implants dentaires, Mâle, Méthodes épidémiologiques, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Radiographie panoramique, Sujet âgé, Vis orthopédiques.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Bone Screws, Contraindications, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dental Implants, Dental Prosthesis Design, Diabetes Mellitus (epidemiology), Epidemiologic Methods, Female, Finland (epidemiology), Heart Diseases (epidemiology), Humans, Hypertension (epidemiology), Jaw (diagnostic imaging), Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging), Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (diagnostic imaging), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (epidemiology), Lung Diseases (epidemiology), Male, Mandible (diagnostic imaging), Maxilla (diagnostic imaging), Radiography, Panoramic (statistics & numerical data), Smoking (epidemiology).
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- diagnostic imaging : Jaw, Jaw, Edentulous, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Mandible, Maxilla.
- epidemiology : Diabetes Mellitus, Finland, Heart Diseases, Hypertension, Jaw, Edentulous, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Lung Diseases, Smoking.
- statistics & numerical data : Radiography, Panoramic.
- Aged, Bone Screws, Contraindications, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dental Prosthesis Design, Epidemiologic Methods, Female, Humans, Male.
Abstract
In order to evaluate general and local contraindications for implantation for 65-yr-old subjects from a medium-sized Finnish city, 431 such persons were examined anamnestically and by means of panoramic radiographs. The population represents 61% of the total age group in the city (born in 1923). It was shown that several degrees of cardiac problems and increased blood pressure followed by pulmonary diseases and diabetes were the most commonly encountered relative contraindications for implantation. Eleven percent of the patients said that they smoked regularly and the bone quality was estimated to be less suitable for implantation in 21% of the cases. Implantation was evaluated according to the Bonefit system (implant lengths between 6 and 16 mm) in 10 regions in the maxilla and 6 regions in the mandible and was shown to be possible in 38% of the regions in the partially edentulous maxillae and 50% of those in the partially edentulous mandibles, the corresponding figures for the edentulous jaws were 55% in the maxilla and 61% in the mandible.
PubMed: 7781299
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pubmed:7781299Le document en format XML
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Bone Screws</term>
<term>Contraindications</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Diabetes Mellitus (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Epidemiologic Methods</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Finland (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Heart Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hypertension (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Jaw (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Lung Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Maxilla (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Smoking (epidemiology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Cardiopathies (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Diabète (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Finlande (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hypertension artérielle (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Maladies pulmonaires (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Maxillaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Méthodes épidémiologiques</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique ()</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Tabagisme (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Vis orthopédiques</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Diabetes Mellitus</term>
<term>Finland</term>
<term>Heart Diseases</term>
<term>Hypertension</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Lung Diseases</term>
<term>Smoking</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Mâchoire</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Cardiopathies</term>
<term>Diabète</term>
<term>Finlande</term>
<term>Hypertension artérielle</term>
<term>Maladies pulmonaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Tabagisme</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Bone Screws</term>
<term>Contraindications</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Epidemiologic Methods</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Méthodes épidémiologiques</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Vis orthopédiques</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In order to evaluate general and local contraindications for implantation for 65-yr-old subjects from a medium-sized Finnish city, 431 such persons were examined anamnestically and by means of panoramic radiographs. The population represents 61% of the total age group in the city (born in 1923). It was shown that several degrees of cardiac problems and increased blood pressure followed by pulmonary diseases and diabetes were the most commonly encountered relative contraindications for implantation. Eleven percent of the patients said that they smoked regularly and the bone quality was estimated to be less suitable for implantation in 21% of the cases. Implantation was evaluated according to the Bonefit system (implant lengths between 6 and 16 mm) in 10 regions in the maxilla and 6 regions in the mandible and was shown to be possible in 38% of the regions in the partially edentulous maxillae and 50% of those in the partially edentulous mandibles, the corresponding figures for the edentulous jaws were 55% in the maxilla and 61% in the mandible.</div>
</front>
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<Title>Community dentistry and oral epidemiology</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>General and local contraindications for endosseal implants--an epidemiological panoramic radiograph study in 65-year-old subjects.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>In order to evaluate general and local contraindications for implantation for 65-yr-old subjects from a medium-sized Finnish city, 431 such persons were examined anamnestically and by means of panoramic radiographs. The population represents 61% of the total age group in the city (born in 1923). It was shown that several degrees of cardiac problems and increased blood pressure followed by pulmonary diseases and diabetes were the most commonly encountered relative contraindications for implantation. Eleven percent of the patients said that they smoked regularly and the bone quality was estimated to be less suitable for implantation in 21% of the cases. Implantation was evaluated according to the Bonefit system (implant lengths between 6 and 16 mm) in 10 regions in the maxilla and 6 regions in the mandible and was shown to be possible in 38% of the regions in the partially edentulous maxillae and 50% of those in the partially edentulous mandibles, the corresponding figures for the edentulous jaws were 55% in the maxilla and 61% in the mandible.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Oikarinen</LastName>
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